Creamy Homemade Yogurt

Creamy Homemade Yogurt
Karsten Moran for The New York Times
Total Time
20 minutes, plus fermentation and chilling
Rating
5(1,277)
Notes
Read community notes

Homemade yogurt is a snap to make. All you really need is good quality milk, a few spoonfuls of your favorite plain yogurt to use as a starter culture, and some time to let it sit. You can substitute low-fat milk here if you’d rather; 2 percent works a lot better than 1 percent. Skim milk will give you a thinner yogurt, though if you add some dry milk powder to the milk as it heats (about ½ cup), that will help thicken it. Creamline (non-homogenized milk) will give you a cream top on your yogurt. Homogenized milk is smooth throughout.

Featured in: How to Make Yogurt at Home

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Ingredients

Yield:1¾ quarts
  • 2quarts whole milk, the fresher the better
  • ¼cup heavy cream (optional)
  • 3 to 4tablespoons plain whole milk yogurt with live and active cultures
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (20 servings)

71 calories; 4 grams fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 5 grams carbohydrates; 0 grams dietary fiber; 5 grams sugars; 3 grams protein; 44 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Rub an ice cube over the inside bottom of a heavy pot to prevent scorching (or rinse the inside of the pot with cold water). Add milk and cream, if using, and bring to a bare simmer, until bubbles form around the edges, 180 to 200 degrees. Stir the milk occasionally as it heats.

  2. Step 2

    Remove pot from heat and let cool until it feels pleasantly warm when you stick your pinkie in the milk for 10 seconds, 110 to 120 degrees. (If you think you’ll need to use the pot for something else, transfer the milk to a glass or ceramic bowl, or else you can let it sit in the pot.) If you’re in a hurry, you can fill your sink with ice water and let the pot of milk cool in the ice bath, stirring the milk frequently so it cools evenly.

  3. Step 3

    Transfer ½ cup of warm milk to a small bowl and whisk in yogurt until smooth. Stir yogurt-milk mixture back into remaining pot of warm milk. Cover pot with a large lid. Keep pot warm by wrapping it in a large towel, or setting it on a heating pad, or moving to a warm place, such as your oven with the oven light turned on. Or just set it on top of your refrigerator, which tends to be both warm and out of the way.

  4. Step 4

    Let yogurt sit for 6 to 12 hours, until the yogurt is thick and tangy; the longer it sits, the thicker and tangier it will become. (I usually let it sit for the full 12 hours.) Transfer the pot to the refrigerator and chill for at least another 4 hours; it will continue to thicken as it chills.

Tip
  • If you want to make Greek yogurt, set a colander or sieve over a bowl and line the colander with cheesecloth. Take your finished yogurt, either before or after you've chilled it, pour the yogurt into the colander, and let it sit in the refrigerator for 2 to 6 hours to drain. (Keep an eye on it, and when it looks thick enough to your liking, transfer it to a jar; if it becomes too thick, stir some of the whey back in.) Reserve remaining whey for smoothies, soups or lemonade, or for marinating poultry.

Ratings

5 out of 5
1,277 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

A crockpot is the way to go: Heat on high for 2 hours and 45 minutes or until 180 degrees. Put a towel under the lid to absorb moisture. Let cool 3 hours or until 110 degrees. Remove skin if needed. Add 1/2 c. yogurt. Do not stir.
Wrap and/or put in warm place for 12 hours.
Only one pot to wash and the ceramic pot is easier to clean than the metal one for some reason.

Heating the milk kills most competing organisms, but with pasteurized milk this is not an issue.

Heating the milk to 180+ deg F and holding for 20 minutes also denatures the whey protein lactoglobulin which allows it to then bind with the casein proteins. All of this protein dancing results in a creamier, richer yogurt product. (If you heat too hard and/or too long, the protein will congeal and the yogurt will become coarse and grainy.)

Unnecessary? Perhaps, but not to this purist.

The ice cube thing makes no sense. How does cooling metal a couple of degrees before heating it affect scorching?

I find the easiest technique is to use a cooler. I make 5 quarts at a time. I just pour the warm (heated then cooled) cultured milk into 5 quart jars with lids and stick them in a cooler with a lid on it. About 8 hrs later I stick the jars in the fridge. That's it!

I've been making yogurt for decades without ever heating the milk. Just stir a tablespoon of yogurt into a quart of milk. Loosely cover in a mayonnaise jar. On a warm summer day, I have thick yogurt in 8 hours. On a cold winter day it might take 24 hours. No mess. No fuss. Just works.

Fage and Trader Joe's Greek Yoghurt are the only brands that did NOT work.
I think because of lack of live cultures........

If you use organic whole milk that has been ultra pasteurized there is no need to heat to 200 degrees. You can heat the milk to a little over 100 degrees and start your recipe from there. The most tedious step is taking the milk up to 200 and then letting it cool just the right amount; with ultra pasteurized milk you heat the milk up to basically baby-bottle temperature and that's it.

I did this in my slow cooker with a gallon of organic whole milk and had absolutely amazing results! I heated it on low for 2.5 hours, let it cool for three hours, whisked in a cup of plain greek yogurt, and then wrapped the slow cooker in a beach towel to keep it warm and dark. I came back to it 15 hours later, strained the yogurt for 8 hours, and had some this morning for breakfast. It is the smoothest, creamiest yogurt I've ever had! This will definitely become a weekly project.

A yogurt maker is only about 30 dollars. It keeps the jars at the right temperature without all the fussing of blankets or towels or warm spots on the floor. I like that its a consistent temp and I have individual servings in 6-8 hours (plus chilling time). The jars go in the dishwasher. It's so easy.

This is the exact method I have used to make my own yogurt for many years. It makes a beautifully textured and delicious product. Also, if you drain the yogurt as the instructions for making Greek yogurt specify, and then press the yogurt a little bit in the cheesecloth, and you will have labneh or yogurt cheese. It makes a delicious spread for toast, or you can use it with berries and nuts and honey as a dessert.

I can't believe you are not using the whey. I have been making yogurt for years only using the strained whey as a starter. I strain the yogurt and save the whey for my next batch. No need to reserve yogurt as a starter. It doesn't last in my house anyway. I refrigerate the whey in a ball jar. It can last months. Whey has many healthy uses. Don't throw it out!

Yes, in fact the Lactaid people sell yogurt made from Lactose free milk.

Having said that, homemade yogurt IS lactose free, the fermentation breaks down the lactose. The longer it develops, the more lactose breaks down. That's why I make my own. Cheaper commercial yogurt does not develop for very long, and dried milk solids are used to thicken it, increasing the lactose levels even more.

1) heating in a double boiler prevents scorching
2) an instant thermometer is useful --up to 190, then down to 110 F
3) after stirring in yogurt, put containers in a foam or picnic cooler along with a couple of quarts of very hot water, and check after 6-8 hours.
Two quarts at a time is a practical amount. Whole milk is the best!

1. Heat milk in a Ball jar in the microwave. Cool down 110 degrees. Pour it into a thermos for 2-3 hours near heat source. Then pour back into the ball jar and into the fridge.

2. Use a coffee filter to strain. Simple. No mess because the strained yogurt peels off the filter. Toss the used filter into the compost bin.

2.

I have made my own Greek yogurt for more than a dozen years... I use 1 - 3 gallons of whole organic milk at a time
Heat milk very slowly to 180 F in a heavy-bottomed stainless stock pot
Once your milk starts heating, do NOT stir! Cool to 115 F.
Add live culture yogurt at the rate of 1/3 C per gal. milk, no stirring. Cover with lid, place for 12 hours in oven that has been warmed, with heat turned off.
Strain through clean cotton cloth 'til whey equals 50% of milk used. Fabulous!

Turned out Wayyy Better than I thought, as this was my first time making it.

Heat in oven at 180 degrees for 20 minutes. Keep warm in warming drawer for 10 hours at 115 degrees.

Put in oven for 20 minutes at 180 degrees. Keep warm in warming drawer for 10 hours at 115 degrees.

Microwave 2 qts fat free milk in glass bowl to 175-180, 13-15 min. Cool to 120, takes 45-60 minutes. Temper 1/3-1/2 cup plain Greek live culture yogurt into 1 cup warm milk, then back to large bowl, mixing well. Cover w towels. Place in warm place, beside my coffee maker with hot water reservoir. Let rest, undisturbed for 6-12 hours. For Greek yogurt, pour into strainer lined with large commercial size paper filter. Rest strainer on smaller strainer inside larger bowl till desired thickness.

For years, I made gallons of yogurt using wide-mouth pint canning jars and a cooler. I followed directions like this recipe but stacked lidded jars in a cooler. I added a few quart-sized canning jars filled with boiled water (without lids) to keep the temperature warm. Close the cooler, open it after 12 hours, place the jars in the fridge, and you're good to go. For each new batch, I saved a little from the previous batch and found it got better with time!

Excellent yogurt recipe. I used a large pot, a towel, in a warm place, and strained it for Greek yogurt. I was able to use the whey for other recipes. For regular yogurt, in individual servings, I use a yogurt maker after combining the milk and yogurt.

Putting in Ball glass jars above the fridge overnight worked great.

20 servings from 1 3/4 qt (56oz) is 2 1/2 oz. That's about half a real serving.

The one time I used ‘minimally pasteurized’ organic milk, I got food poisoning. I did heat it to 180 first, so I’m not sure what I did wrong. Now I use ultra pasteurized and I still heat it.

and how do you know it was caused by the yoghurt and NOT something else?

I do not understand how adding a little water, or rubbing an ice cube on the bottom of the pot creates some sort of barrier or prevents scorching. Anybody else suspicious of this?

The whey is also used to make bread, like Irish bread. Thick yogurt is what we call Labne.Labne is our staple diet. Often have it for breakfast, or for snack we sprinkle some Zataar olive oil, with some cut veg. and olives on the side.Delicious

I use 2 5 oz. Siggi plain yogurt cups, 1.5 gallons pasteurized whole milk; heat milk to 110F, mix in yogurt, put in oven with light on. In 24 hours, pour into a large tea-towel-lined bowl, draw up the corners and edges, tie off with twine, and hang it from a cabinet handle over the bowl. Bump the "bag" bottom a couple times as it drains to get the thick yogurt off the cloth and let the thin stuff have a turn. 2-3 hours later, whisk in another bowl & fill 3 mason quart jars. YUM

My yogurt was unsatisfactory until I used a thermometer to check, and found that my nearly new instant pot does not reach 180 degrees on its yogurt cycle. When I took five minutes to reach and maintain 180 degrees before letting it cool to 115, my yogurt got much better. Another way to firm it up is to put the cooking pot in the fridge, uncovered, for the night. The fridge takes a lot of water out. Not as firm as Greek style, but every bit as firm as store-bought.

Do not use ultra-pasteurized milk, or yogurt comes out very thin and runny. Only use regular, pasteurized milk. And be sure to use a yogurt that doesn't have any additives, only the yogurt cultures. If there are any added ingredients (like pectin), yogurt will be grainy. FAGE is a good brand that doesn't have additives. Once the milk temperature gets to 180 degrees, I like to hold it in the 180-200 range for a good 5 minutes to ensure it turns out thick and creamy.

Yes! Good points.

Omg excellent. Did 2 percent milk 1/4 cup dry milk powder. I did it in the instapot let it sit at 180 and cooled down in the pressure cooker. Then took out to cool. Fermented for about 10 hours. Then cooled in fridge for about 6 then strained and it’s amazing

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