Chicken Tikka Masala

Chicken Tikka Masala
Craig Lee for The New York Times
Total Time
1 hour 15 minutes, plus marinating
Rating
4(3,500)
Notes
Read community notes

This creamy, spiced curry made with tomato and hunks of chicken is a longtime favorite of Indian food lovers. This version is streamlined a bit, making it not-quite-authentic, but truly accessible to anyone with a well-stocked pantry. It's also adapted for those without a grill, so the yogurt-marinated chicken spends a few minutes under the broiler to replicate the blackened, smoky bits. Finally, chicken breasts or thighs work equally well here.

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Ingredients

Yield:4 servings
  • 1tablespoon garam masala
  • 2teaspoons ground turmeric
  • 2teaspoons ground cumin
  • 2teaspoons hot paprika or 1 teaspoon cayenne
  • 1½ teaspoons kosher salt, plus more for seasoning
  • 1teaspoon ground black pepper, plus more for seasoning
  • cups whole-milk yogurt
  • 2tablespoons fresh lemon or lime juice
  • 6large cloves garlic, finely grated
  • 2-inch piece of ginger, finely grated
  • 2pounds boneless, skinless chicken thighs, left whole, or breasts, cut in half lengthwise or in thirds if extra large
  • 2tablespoons vegetable oil or ghee
  • 1large yellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 3tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1(28-ounce) can whole tomatoes
  • ¾cup heavy cream
  • cups coarsely chopped cilantro leaves
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

639 calories; 37 grams fat; 15 grams saturated fat; 1 gram trans fat; 14 grams monounsaturated fat; 5 grams polyunsaturated fat; 26 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 14 grams sugars; 53 grams protein; 1312 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Combine garam masala, turmeric, cumin, paprika, 1½ teaspoons kosher salt and 1 teaspoon black pepper in a small bowl.

  2. Step 2

    In a medium bowl, whisk 1 cup yogurt, lemon juice, 3 cloves of garlic, half the ginger and half the spice mixture together. Add chicken and toss to coat. Cover and chill at least 4 hours, up to 8 hours.

  3. Step 3

    Meanwhile, heat oil in a large, heavy bottomed pot over medium heat. Add onion and cook, stirring occasionally until lightly browned in spots, about 5 to 8 minutes. Add tomato paste, remaining garlic, ginger and spice mixture and cook, stirring frequently until spices are fragrant and tomato paste has started caramelizing on the bottom of the pot, about 2 minutes.

  4. Step 4

    Crush tomatoes with your hands, leaving some larger bits and add them and any liquid left in the can to the pot along with the heavy cream and 1 cup water. Season with salt and pepper and stir, scraping up any bits from the bottom of the pot. Bring to a simmer and reduce heat to medium-low and cook, stirring occasionally until flavors meld and the sauce is thickened slightly, 20 to 25 minutes. Remove from heat and cover until chicken is ready (or after cooling, refrigerate if marinating chicken for more than 4 hours).

  5. Step 5

    Once chicken is ready, turn on the broiler and place oven rack about 6 inches away from heat source.

  6. Step 6

    Line a rimmed baking sheet with aluminium foil and place a wire rack inside the pan. Remove chicken from the marinade, scraping off any excess, and place the pieces on the rack. Broil just until lightly charred in spots, 5 to 7 minutes on the first side, before flipping pieces and broiling an additional 2 to 3 minutes.

  7. Step 7

    Bring tomato sauce to a simmer if it’s not already. Remove chicken from the oven and transfer to spiced tomato sauce along with remaining ½ cup yogurt. Continue to simmer until chicken is cooked through and sauce is thickened nicely, 10 to 15 minutes.

  8. Step 8

    Divide chicken among four bowls and top with cilantro. Serve with rice or naan for dipping.

Ratings

4 out of 5
3,500 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I don't understand why this and butter chicken recipes never have vegetables in them. I was first served butter chicken with peas, onions and red peppers, along with cashews and golden raisins and plenty of fresh, minced ginger. Often with a side of cauliflower. Have these recipes been stripped down for Americans, or doesn't anyone include veggies?

I wouldn't worry about authenticity or lack thereof: there is nothing authentic about Chicken Tikka Masala, unless you're talking about it being authentically British.

My wife came home from three weeks in India craving the cuisine. This one more than scratched that itch and made me a hero! I have no idea how authentic it is or isn't, but it sure is tasty! I love the NYT Cooking pages and as always try to make the recipes exactly as written on the first try. I did that for this one as well and highly recommend that approach. It's hard for me to make changes if I don't first know what I'm trying to change.

It's a British dish originally, not an Indian one, which is probably why you had it with peas. Actual Indian curries tend to be either vegetarian or meat-based; there are chopped up veggies in the sauce but generally they do not mix meat and vegetables together like you would in a stir fry or like you see in curries if you go further east. Vindaloo (which is itself fusion cuisine, though of older provenance) has potatoes, but that's about it.

Really excellent flavour albeit mild. Nice citrus play in the background of a well spiced dish. Make sure your yogurt is room temp before adding at the end of the dish to prevent it from separating in the hot tomato sauce.

Tried this recipe and it’s good. But I’d recommend Madhur Jaffrey’s recipe, at least for the sauce. The time I spent chopping and sautéing onions is better used toasting and then grinding about a tablespoon of whole cumin. And this recipe needs more butter, and some fresh ground ginger. These three ingredients transform this dish from pleasant to superb.

I’ve made this recipe, and it is fine. I made two things different, though. To make a really good Tikka Masala sauce you have to caramelize the onions, which takes A LOT longer than 5-8 min, more like an hour. I used two big Vidalia onions, threw in the garlic after 30 min or so. 30 min later I added 1 heaping tsp of garam masala. Then added everything else for sauce and simmer, puréed with “magic stick” and added cream. A little honey for sweetness if desired. Yum yum. Thanks NYT.

So many suggestions for this dish I love so much! Three quick ones: 1) Use a good garam masala. Types and quality vary a ton. Go to an Indian grocery and ask what's best. I use Deep brand. 2) Sour cream in the marinade adds a richness. I do a 1:1, yogurt:sour cream ratio. 3) Underspicing seems chronic in tikka masala. This one seems it could use a boost, too, by at least 25%.

This is an excellent recipe and I will definitely make it again. To cut back on calories and fat, I substituted 2% milk for the heavy cream. The recipe says to remove the extra marinade from the chicken before placing the meat under the broiler, but I did not do this; the meat was extra moist and tasty. I served this dish with both rice and homemade naan. My guests loved it!

Delicious, only marinated for 4 hours, still yielded great flavor. I used 2% greek yogurt and almond milk instead of whole milk yogurt and cream, which worked just fine.

We Indians don't use tomato paste or puree from cans or tubes, we add fresh chopped tomatoes instead. It brings in completely different flavor. But one of the most important ingredients is missing: Fenugreek leaves! Also, grill the chicken pieces so that they have char marks.

Yes. You're marinating raw chicken.

What happens to the marinade? Does itgettossed?

I made this with coconut cream and coconut yogurt instead of using any dairy and it was wonderful. Also added peas and carrots and peppers. Next time, I’ll roast cauliflower along with the chicken.

I almost always add peas and other veggies to these recipes. I didn’t do it today when I cooked this for the first time, but next time, I think I will.

This is a great addition to my meal cycle! I added cauliflower, green beans, and baked tofu.

Doubled the spices and it was delicious. Also used fresh tomatoes

This Tikka masala is pure comfort food. I added a cinnamon stick to the sauce and cooked it an extra hour. I opted for the hot paprika and a bit of cayenne as well. I served rice cooked with toasted fennel seeds, another cinnamon stock, ghee and a couple cloves. Loved the way the chicken came out! I only marinaded for 2.5 due to time constraints and it was still moist, tender and flavorful. Loved the char the broiler added! It really up-leveled the dish past my favorite takeout.

I wound up having to sort of shred the chicken in the sauce because the written recipe does not instruct you to cut it. Next time I’ll cut the chicken into smaller chunks ahead of time, which would help with presentation and could probably help cut the marinating and cooking time.

can you grill the chicken?

Not everyone in my household loves tomatoes, so I found that one 14.5 can of diced tomatoes was enough.

As an indian who cooks this often, this recipe is pretty accurate except that I add some fresh roasted and freshly ground spices: 1/2 spoon cumin, 4-5 cloves, a small stick of cinnamon stick and 2-3 pods of cardemom. This elevates the dish to another level of flavor. You could also add a bit of paprica if you like it hot.

Be sure to use good canned tomatoes like San Marzano! Fresh would be even better.

Used Mexican crema/sour cream in lieu of heavy cream

I was a little heavy handed with the spices, didn’t marinate the chicken very long, used 2 full cans of paste and swapped 1% milk for cream. I added some lime juice to try and offset adding too much of the spice mixture. All in all a solid Tikka Masala and I am guessing, as it mellows, will taste even better as leftovers.

Made this and while it was decent I would make a few changes - if you want it spicy you are going to have to double the spices and use cayenne. I threw in more cayenne and added and jalapeño and still didn’t find it spicy enough. - add freshly grated turmeric - needs more yellow onion, I think at least 2 large yellow onions should do it - double the spices I think no matter what if you want it spicy or not I used three pounds of chicken thighs and didn’t think it was enough sauce, the two

When the sauce is simmering, cook without the lid on, the steam needs to be able to escape to thicken

Made tonight just as written with chicken breasts, which is what I had. It was delicious and not complicated. Marinated for just over 4 hours or so. Used cayenne as suggested, didn’t have hot paprika. We thought it was plenty spicy - and we like spicy food. Served with some roasted cauliflower, rice, and Naan. Will definitely make again, maybe thighs next time. Loved the instruction to crush the tomatoes with your hands! Wow, so much easier than cutting in can or with edge of spoon

1/2/23 I used 1/8 tsp cayenne

Don’t mix Chicken and sauce Sub milk and a little butter for cream Garam masala is enough seasoning

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