Five Spice

Five Spice
David Malosh for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Total Time
5 minutes, plus cooling
Rating
4(81)
Notes
Read community notes

At once musky and sweet, with a pronounced kick, five spice is traditionally made from equal parts cinnamon, cloves, fennel seeds, star anise and peppercorns (usually Sichuan or white). This one, adapted from Kian Lam Kho, the author of “Phoenix Claws and Jade Trees: Essential Techniques of Authentic Chinese Cooking” (Clarkson Potter, 2015), includes Sichuan peppercorns to give the mix a characteristically numbing, tingly sensation on the tongue known as mala. Once the spices are toasted and mixed, the blend can be used both whole (simmered into stews, braises and soups) and ground (added to sauces, roasted meats and vegetables). Or, stir some salt into the ground blend and use it as a piquant table condiment: It’s wonderful sprinkled on everything from barbecued meats to scrambled eggs. —Melissa Clark

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Ingredients

Yield:¼ cup ground spice blend
  • 1(2-inch/5-gram) piece cassia bark or cinnamon stick, broken into pieces
  • teaspoons/5 grams fennel seeds
  • 5whole star anise pods (5 grams)
  • teaspoons/5 grams Sichuan peppercorns
  • 2teaspoons/5 grams whole cloves
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (2 servings)

33 calories; 1 gram fat; 0 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 1 gram monounsaturated fat; 0 grams polyunsaturated fat; 7 grams carbohydrates; 4 grams dietary fiber; 0 grams sugars; 1 gram protein; 10 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Place a small skillet over medium heat. Add spices and toast, stirring, until fragrant, 2 to 4 minutes. Pour into a small bowl and set aside to cool. If using the whole spices for a braise, they are ready to go.

  2. Step 2

    To make the spices into a powder, use a spice grinder, clean coffee grinder, or mortar and pestle to grind the spices until fine. If you like, you can strain the mix through a fine-mesh strainer to remove any coarse bits, but this is optional. Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place for up to 1 year.

Ratings

4 out of 5
81 user ratings
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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Cumin is definitely not traditional.

"she" is Barbara Tropp

In "The China Moon Pantry" - the opening chapter to her 1992 cookbook, she pitches "Ten-Spice" powder: 2T fennel; 10-star anise (broken); 2T Szechwan peppercorns; 1T coriander seeds; 3/4 t whole cloves; 3/4 t cumin; 1.5t black peppercorns; 1/2 t ground cinnamon; 1/4 t ground ginger; 1/2 t turmeric. Toast whole spices. Add ground and grind.

Indian version (panchphoran): 1 tablespoon cumin seeds 1 tablespoon brown mustard seeds 1 tablespoon fennel seeds 1 tablespoon nigella seeds (also called black cumin or kalonji) 1½ teaspoons fenugreek seeds (wanted to make this private, but for some reason the app won't let me! So I hope it's useful.)

This looks good but the description of the numbing character as mala itself isn't accurate. The term mala is a combination of two things ma (numbing) and la (spicy heat). So that should be ma.

In "The China Moon Pantry" - the opening chapter to her 1992 cookbook, she pitches "Ten-Spice" powder: 2T fennel; 10-star anise (broken); 2T Szechwan peppercorns; 1T coriander seeds; 3/4 t whole cloves; 3/4 t cumin; 1.5t black peppercorns; 1/2 t ground cinnamon; 1/4 t ground ginger; 1/2 t turmeric. Toast whole spices. Add ground and grind.

"she" is Barbara Tropp

No cumin? interesting. For me, always with cumin. Barbara Tropp of 'China Moon' also liked fennel (so 6 spice she called it)

Cumin is definitely not traditional.

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Credits

Adapted from Kian Lam Kho

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