Yin Li (politician): Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Chinese public health scientist and politician}}
{{family name hatnote|[[Yǐn (surname)|Yin]]|lang=Chinese}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Yin Li
| native_name = {{lang|zh-cn|{{nobold|尹力}}}}
| other names =
| image = Doãn尹力 Yin LựcLi 20182019.jpg
| caption = Yin in 2019
| office = [[PoliticsChinese ofCommunist FujianParty Committee Secretary|Communist Party Secretary]] of [[FujianBeijing]]
| term_start = December13 1,November 20202022
| term_end =
| deputy = [[Yin Yong (politician)|Yin Yong]] (Mayor)
| predecessor = [[YuCai WeiguoQi]]
| successor =
|office1 = [[Governor of Sichuan]]
| office1 = [[Politics of Fujian|Party Secretary]] of [[Fujian|Fujian Province]]
|term_start1 = January 29, 2016
|term_end1 term_start1 = December1 2,December 2020
| term_end1 = 13 November 2022
|predecessor1 = [[Wei Hong]]
|successor1 deputy1 = [[HuangWang QiangNing (politician, born 1961)|HuangWang QiangNing]] (Governor)<br>[[Zhao Long]] (Governor)
| predecessor1 = [[WeiYu HongWeiguo]]
|birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1962|8|}}
| successor1 = [[Zhou Zuyi]]
|birth_place = [[Linyi County, Shandong|Linyi County]], [[Shandong]], China
| office2 = [[Politics of Sichuan|Governor]] of [[Sichuan|Sichuan Province]]
|death_date =
| term_start2 = 29 January 2016
|death_place =
| term_end2 = 2 December 2020
|party = [[Chinese Communist Party]]
| 1blankname2 = Party Secretary
|spouse =
| 1namedata2 = [[Wang Dongming]]<br>[[Peng Qinghua]]
|children =
| predecessor2 = [[Wei Hong]]
| successor2 = [[Huang Qiang (politician)|Huang Qiang]]
| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1962|8|}}
| birth_place = [[Linyi County, Shandong|Linyi County]], [[Shandong]], China
| death_date =
| death_place =
| party = [[Chinese Communist Party]]
| spouse =
| children =
| alma_mater = [[Shandong Medical University]]<br>[[Russian Academy of Medical Sciences]]
}}
'''Yin Li''' ({{zh|c=尹力|p=Yǐn Lì}}; born August 1962) is a Chinese [[Public health|public health scientist]] and [[politician]], currently serving as [[Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary|party secretary]] of Beijing Municipality and being a member of the [[Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=尹力接替蔡奇 出任北京市委书记 {{!}} 早报 |url=https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/china/story20221113-1332740 |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=www.zaobao.com.sg |language=zh-Hans |archive-date=2023-01-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230101032158/https://www.zaobao.com.sg/realtime/china/story20221113-1332740 |url-status=live }}</ref>
'''Yin Li''' ({{zh|c=尹力|p=Yǐn Lì}}; born August 1962) is a Chinese politician and former public health official, serving since December 2020 as the Communist Party Secretary of Fujian. A health professional with diverse international experience, Yin held leading positions in the [[China Food and Drug Administration]] and the [[World Health Organization]], before entering government.
 
Previously, he served as party secretary of [[Fujian|Fujian Province]] from 2020 to 2022, [[governor]] of [[Sichuan|Sichuan Province]] from 2016 to 2020, deputy party secretary of Sichuan Province from 2015 to 2020, deputy director of [[China Food and Drug Administration]] from 2013 to 2015, and [[Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China|Vice Minister of Health of China]] from 2008 to 2013.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=尹力简历 _中国网 |url=http://guoqing.china.com.cn/zy/2018-02/28/content_50607998.htm |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=guoqing.china.com.cn |archive-date=2018-03-11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180311131617/http://guoqing.china.com.cn/zy/2018-02/28/content_50607998.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=肖潇 |title=人物简历:尹力 |url=https://news.cctv.com/2021/01/27/ARTI9XRk8bS4BCqDYgV3jyxK210127.shtml |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=news.cctv.com |archive-date=2022-09-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220903013243/https://news.cctv.com/2021/01/27/ARTI9XRk8bS4BCqDYgV3jyxK210127.shtml |url-status=live }}</ref>
==Biography==
Yin was born in [[Linyi County, Shandong]]. He studied at [[Shandong Experimental High School]] and then Shandong Medical College (later merged with [[Shandong University]]). He earned a graduate degree in public health administration in the [[Soviet Union]].<ref name=soviet>{{cite news|title=候补中委尹力任四川代省长 魏宏辞职|url=http://china.caixin.com/2016-01-22/100902746.html|work=Caixin|date=January 22, 2016}}</ref> In 1993 he began working at the [[State Council Research Office]]. At the research office, he served as the head of its international department, and as an inspection officer.<ref name=soviet/>
 
As a [[health professional]] with diverse international experience, he also served on the executive board of the [[World Health Organization]] from 2004 to 2005 and was elected vice chairman of the executive board.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2005-05-04 |title=List of Members and Other Participants |url=https://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/EB115-REC2/e/List%20of%20members%20and%20other%20participants.pdf |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=World Health Organization |archive-date=2022-05-16 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220516134623/https://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/EB115-REC2/e/List%20of%20members%20and%20other%20participants.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref>
Between 2002 and 2003 Yin completed a study term as a visiting scholar at the [[Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health]]. In May 2003 he began work at the Ministry of Health, where he served as deputy chief of staff, international cooperation director, chief of staff, and by September 2008, Vice Minister of Health. In 2004 he joined the executive committee of the [[World Health Organization]].<ref name=soviet/>
 
==Early life and education==
Yin was born in [[Jinan]], [[Shandong|Shandong Province]], China, and his family came from [[Linyi County, Shandong|Linyi County]] nearby.<ref name=":0" /> He studied at [[Shandong Experimental High School|Shandong Provincial Experimental High School]] as a student of the class of 1980.<ref>{{Cite web |title=尹力(1980届高中2班校友)-人物风采-尚志中学校友会官方网站 |url=https://www.szzxxyh.com/index.php/show-48-920.htm |url-status= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230302191538/https://www.szzxxyh.com/index.php/show-48-920.htm |archive-date=2023-03-02 |access-date=2023-03-02 |website=www.szzxxyh.com}}</ref>
 
At [[Shandong University|Shandong Medical University]], Yin received his [[undergraduate education]] in [[medicine]] from 1980 to 1986 and [[Postgraduate education|graduate studies]] in [[social medicine]] and [[Health administration|health management]] from 1986 to 1988. After that, he traveled to the [[Soviet Union]] in 1988 and received a [[doctorate]] in [[health economics]] and [[Health administration|health care management]] from the [[USSR Academy of Medical Sciences|Russian Academy of Medical Sciences]].<ref name="soviet">{{cite news|title=候补中委尹力任四川代省长 魏宏辞职|url=http://china.caixin.com/2016-01-22/100902746.html|work=Caixin|date=January 22, 2016|access-date=2016-01-22|archive-date=2016-01-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160124034328/http://china.caixin.com/2016-01-22/100902746.html|url-status=live}}</ref>
== Career ==
Yin returned to China in 1993 and started his career as a cadre of the Department of Education, Science, Culture and Health at the [[State Council Research Office|Research Office of the State Council]]. Later at the research office, he served as the head of its international department and as an inspection officer.<ref name="soviet" />
 
BetweenFrom 2002 andto 2003, Yin completed a study termserved as a [[visiting scholar]] at the [[Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health|Harvard School of Public Health]]. In May 2003, he began work at the Ministry of Health, where he served as deputy chief of staff, international cooperation director, chief of staff, and by September 2008, Vice Minister of Health. In 2004, he joined the executive committee of the [[World Health Organization]].<ref name="soviet" />
 
In February 2012, he was named head of the [[State Drug Administration]]. In April 2013, he was named deputy director of the newly created [[National Health and Family Planning Commission]], and deputy director of the [[China Food and Drug Administration]], which was the result of the amalgamation of several government departments.<ref name=soviet/>
 
In March 2015, he wasstarted 'parachuted'to intoserve Sichuanas todeputy becomeparty deputysecretary provincialof partySichuan chiefProvince; in May 2015, he also became provincial propagandapublicity chief.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://politics.people.com.cn/n/2015/0331/c1001-26779352.html|title=尹力出任四川省委副书记 柯尊平不再担任|access-date=2015-03-31|publisher=People.cn|archive-date=2015-07-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150711182428/http://politics.people.com.cn/n/2015/0331/c1001-26779352.html|url-status=live}}</ref> It was notable that prior to 2015, Yin had no regional political experience at all.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://renshi.people.com.cn/n/2015/0505/c139617-26951283.html|title=四川省委副书记尹力兼任省委宣传部长|access-date=2015-05-05|publisher=People.cn|archive-date=2017-04-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170418052417/http://renshi.people.com.cn/n/2015/0505/c139617-26951283.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> On 29 January 2016, Yin assumed the post of Governor of Sichuan after his predecessor [[Wei Hong]] resigned in the wake of an internal party investigation into his conduct. Yin was the first provincial Governor to swear allegiance to the Constitution as part of his inauguration ceremony.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://news.lzep.cn/2016/0122/174850.shtml|script-title=zh:尹力任四川省代省长 原省长魏宏辞职 |date=22 January 2016 |agency=Sichuan Daily|language=zh|access-date=22 January 2016|archive-date=28 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160128180409/http://news.lzep.cn/2016/0122/174850.shtml|url-status=dead}}</ref>
 
On December 1, 2020, Yin was appointed as the CPCparty Secretarysecretary of [[Fujian|Fujian Province]].<ref>{{cite web |script-title=zh:福建省委主要负责同志职务调整 尹力任福建省委书记 |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/renshi/2020-12/01/c_1126808453.htm |website=Xinhua |accessdate=1 December 2020 |date=1 December 2020 |language=zh |archive-date=2 March 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210302130856/https://res.wx.qq.com/open/js/jweixin-1.0.0.js |url-status=dead }}</ref> He served until November 13, 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=福建省委主要负责同志职务调整 周祖翼任福建省委书记 |url=http://www.news.cn/politics/2022-11/13/c_1129124602.htm |date=November 13, 2022 |access-date=November 13, 2022 |archive-date=November 13, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221113042206/http://www.news.cn/politics/2022-11/13/c_1129124602.htm |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
Yin was an alternate member of the [[18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party]] and is a full member of the [[19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party|19th Central Committee]]. He is a member of the [[20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party]].
 
== References ==
Line 47 ⟶ 66:
{{s-start}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef | before = [[YuCai WeiguoQi]]}}
{{s-ttl | title = [[Politics of Fujian|Communist Party Secretary]] of [[FujianBeijing]] | years = 2020–present2022–incumbent}}
{{s-inc}}
{{s-bef | before = [[KeYu ZunpingWeiguo]]}}
{{s-ttl | title = [[Politics of Fujian|Communist Party Secretary]] of [[Fujian]] | years = 2020–2022}}
{{s-aft|after = [[Zhou Zuyi]]}}
{{s-bef | before = Ke Zunping}}
{{s-ttl | title = [[Deputy Party Secretary]] of Sichuan | years = 2015–2016}}
{{s-aft|after = [[Liu Guozhong]]}}
Line 58 ⟶ 80:
{{s-aft|after = [[Huang Qiang (politician)|Huang Qiang]]}}
{{s-end}}
 
{{20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party}}
{{Committee Secretaries of the Chinese Communist Party}}
{{Beijing leaders}}
{{Fujian leaders}}
{{Sichuan leaders}}
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[[Category:Alternate members of the 18th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party]]
[[Category:Members of the 19th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party]]
[[Category:Members of the 20th Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party]]
[[Category:Delegates to the 13th National People's Congress]]
[[Category:Delegates to the 12th National People's Congress]]
[[Category:Standing Members of the CCP Beijing Municipal Committee]]