Olympique de Marseille: Difference between revisions

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| position = {{French football updater|Marseille3}}
| website = httphttps://www.om.netfr/en
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===1986–1996: Tapie era, Champions League win, bribery scandal, and decline===
{{Main|French football bribery scandal}}
Thanks to [[Marseille]] mayor [[Gaston Defferre]], [[Bernard Tapie]] became the new club president on 12 April 1986, and promptly proceeded to assemble the greatest football team seen in France up to that point. His first signings were [[Karl-Heinz Forster]] and [[Alain Giresse]], who were bought after the [[1986 FIFA World Cup]]. Over the subsequent six years, in his pursuit of the European Cup, Tapie signed a number of highly regarded players such as [[Jean-Pierre Papin]], [[Abedi Pele]], [[Klaus Allofs]], [[Eric Cantona]], [[Chris Waddle]], [[Enzo Francescoli]], [[Manuel Amoros]], [[Carlos Mozer]], [[Jean Tigana]], [[Didier Deschamps]], [[Dragan Stojković]], [[Basile Boli]], [[Marcel Desailly]], [[Rudi Völler]], and[[Fabien Barthez]], [[Alen Bokšić]], [[Rafael Martín Vázquez|Martín Vázquez]], [[Igor Dobrovolski]], and [[François Omam-Biyik]] in addition to appointing high-profile coaches like [[Franz Beckenbauer]], [[Gérard Gili]] and [[Raymond Goethals]]. Between 1989 and 1992, Olympique de Marseille won four league titles in a row and the [[French Cup]]. The team also reached the [[1991 European Cup Final|European Cup final]] for the first time in 1991, losing on penalties to [[Red Star Belgrade]]. The highlight of the club's history is winning the new format [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]] in 1993. [[Basile Boli]] scored the only goal against Italy's [[A.C. Milan|Milan]] in the [[1993 UEFA Champions League Final|final]] held in [[Munich]]'s [[Olympic Stadium (Munich)|Olympic Stadium]]. That triumph was the first time ever for a French club and it made [[Didier Deschamps]] and [[Fabien Barthez]] the youngest captain and goalkeeper, respectively, to capture the title.
 
This triumph, however, was followed by a decade of decline. In 1994, due to financial irregularities and a match-fixing scandal involving then-president [[Bernard Tapie]], they suffered enforced relegation to [[Ligue 2|the second division]], where Marseille stayed for two years before returning to the [[Ligue 1|First division]]. Moreover, they lost their 1992–93 Division 1 title and the right to play in the [[UEFA Champions League 1993-94|1993–94 UEFA Champions League]], the [[1993 European Super Cup]] and the [[1993 Intercontinental Cup]]. This scandal, called ''l'affaire VA-OM'' (VA for [[Valenciennes FC|Union Sportive Valenciennes-Anzin]] and OM for Olympique de Marseille), was exposed by [[Valenciennes FC|Valenciennes]], whose players [[Jacques Glassmann]],<ref name="iht2">{{cite web|url=http://www.iht.com/articles/1995/03/14/tapie.php|title=Tapie Directly Implicated As Marseille Trial Opens|work=International Herald Tribute|date=14 March 1995|access-date=12 March 2007|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20061128001024/http://www.iht.com/articles/1995/03/14/tapie.php <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archive-date = 28 November 2006}}</ref> [[Jorge Burruchaga]]<ref name="nyt">{{cite web|url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7D61F3DF931A35754C0A965958260|work=The New York Times|date=2 July 1993|access-date=12 March 2007|title=Argentine Charged in Marseille case|archive-date=12 October 2010|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101012213815/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7D61F3DF931A35754C0A965958260|url-status=live}}</ref> and [[Christophe Robert]]<ref name="nyt" /> were contacted by Marseille player [[Jean-Jacques Eydelie]]<ref name="eurosport">{{cite web|url=http://www.eurosport.com/football/sport_sto817893.shtml|title=Wenger slams former Marseille Chairman|date=23 January 2006|access-date=12 March 2007|work=Eurosport|archive-date=19 February 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240219101947/https://www.eurosport.com/geoblocking.shtml|url-status=live}}</ref> to let OM win and, more importantly, not to injure any OM player ahead of the [[UEFA Champions League]] final.
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===Virage Sud Chevalier Roze===
 
[[File:AEK fans vs PSG 2007.jpg|thumb|AEK fans ([[Original 21]]) lifting an OM fans (Commando Ultra '84) banner.]]
 
The virage is named after [[Nicolas Roze (chevalier)|Nicolas Roze]], a noble who distinguished himself in particular by creating a hospital in Marseille during the [[Great Plague of Marseille]] in 1720.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://madeinmarseille.net/34239-histoire-chevalier-roze-peste/|title=L'histoire du Chevalier Roze, grand héros lors de l'épidémie de peste à Marseille|work=Made in Marseille|date=9 March 2018|access-date=1 June 2022|archive-date=23 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323014115/https://madeinmarseille.net/34239-histoire-chevalier-roze-peste/|url-status=live}}</ref> As with the Virage Nord, the South Curve is controlled by supporter's associations with the Commando [[Ultras|Ultra]] '84, the first group of ultra supporters in France created in August 1984, and the South Winners dominating the central section and Club Central des Supporters filling the remaining sections of the stand.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://madeinmarseille.net/34239-histoire-chevalier-roze-peste/|title=Commando Ultra, à jamais le premier|work=So Foot|date=21 December 2020|access-date=1 June 2022|archive-date=23 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230323014115/https://madeinmarseille.net/34239-histoire-chevalier-roze-peste/|url-status=live}}</ref>
The 2007/08 third shirt of OM was a tribute to South Winners fans whose colours are orange, as they are traditionally left wing fans.
 
===AEK Athens, Livorno and St. Pauli===
[[File:AEK fans vs PSG 2007.jpg|thumb|AEK fans ([[Original 21]]) lifting an OM fans (Commando Ultra '84) banner.]]
 
There is a strong relationship between [[AEK Athens F.C.|AEK Athens]], [[A.S. Livorno Calcio|Livorno]], [[FC St. Pauli]] and Marseille.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://morningstaronline.co.uk/article/s/leftist-clubs-around-world|title=Leftist clubs around the world|work=[[Morning Star (British newspaper)|Morning Star]]|date=26 July 2020 |access-date=1 June 2022|archive-date=1 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210201130533/https://morningstaronline.co.uk/article/s/leftist-clubs-around-world|url-status=live}}</ref> Marseille fans often lift banners and create choreography in support of the fellow teams.
 
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===First-team squad===
<!-- This section is for current squad only. Any "squad changes" should go in the individual season articles where they exist -->
{{updated|165 AugustSeptember 2024}}<ref name="FirstTeam">{{cite web|url=https://www.om.fr/en/team/men/players |title=First Team - Season 2024–2025 |publisher=Olympique de Marseille |access-date=12 August 2024}}</ref>
 
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=1|nat=ARG|pos=GK|name=[[Gerónimo Rulli]]}}
{{Fs player|no=3|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Quentin Merlin]]}}
{{Fs player|no=4|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Samuel Gigot]]}}
{{Fs player|no=5|nat=ARG|pos=DF|name=[[Leonardo Balerdi]]|other=[[Captain (association football)|captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=6|nat=SUI|pos=DF|name=[[Ulisses Garcia]]}}
{{Fs player|no=7|nat=ARG|pos=MF|name=[[Valentín Carboni]]|other=on loan from [[Inter Milan]]}}
{{Fs player|no=8|nat=MAR|pos=MF|name=[[Azzedine Ounahi]]}}
{{Fs player|no=9|nat=FRA|pos=FW|name=[[Elye Wahi]]}}
{{Fs player|no=10|nat=ENG|pos=FW|name=[[Mason Greenwood]]}}
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{{Fs player|no=13|nat=CAN|pos=DF|name=[[Derek Cornelius]]}}
{{Fs player|no=14|nat=CMR|pos=FW|name=[[Faris Moumbagna]]}}
{{Fs player|no=2317|nat=DENENG|pos=MFFW|name=[[Pierre-EmileJonathan HøjbjergRowe (footballer, born 2003)|Jonathan Rowe]]|other=on loan from [[TottenhamNorwich HotspurCity F.C.|TottenhamNorwich HotspurCity]]}}
{{Fs player|no=18|nat=CIV|pos=DF|name=[[Bamo Meïté]]}}
{{Fs player|no=19|nat=CAF|pos=MF|name=[[Geoffrey Kondogbia]]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=20|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Lilian Brassier]]|other=on loan from [[Stade Brestois 29|Brest]]}}
{{Fs player|no=21|nat=FRA|pos=MF|name=[[Valentin Rongier]]}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=DEN|pos=MF|name=[[Pierre-Emile Højbjerg]]|other=on loan from [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]}}
{{Fs player|no=422|nat=FRA|pos=DFFW|name=[[SamuelEnzo GigotSternal]]}}
{{Fs player|no=23|nat=DEN|pos=MF|name=[[Pierre-Emile Højbjerg]]|other=on loan from [[Tottenham Hotspur F.C.|Tottenham Hotspur]]; [[vice-captain (association football)|vice-captain]]}}
{{Fs player|no=24|nat=CMR|pos=MF|name=[[François Mughe]]}}
{{Fs player|no=27|nat=FRA|pos=MF|name=[[Jordan Veretout]]}}
{{Fs player|no=29|nat=ESP|pos=DF|name=[[Pol Lirola]]}}
{{Fs player|no=4232|nat=FRA|pos=FW|name=[[KeylianeNeal AbdallahMaupay]]|other=on loan from [[Everton F.C.|Everton]]}}
{{Fs player|no=34|nat=MAR|pos=MF|name=[[Bilal Nadir]]}}
{{Fs player|no=36|nat=ESP|pos=GK|name=[[Rubén Blanco]]}}
{{Fs player|no=37|nat=ENG|pos=MF|name=[[Emran Soglo]]}}
{{Fs player|no=2741|nat=FRA|pos=MFFW|name=[[JordanSalim VeretoutBen Seghir]]}}
{{Fs player|no=44|nat=BRA|pos=FW|name=[[Luis Henrique (footballer, born 2001)|Luis Henrique]]}}
{{Fs player|no=3147|nat=FRA|pos=DFMF|name=LeoGaël JousselinLafont}}
{{Fs player|no=848|nat=MARFRA|pos=MFFW|name=[[AzzedineKeyliane OunahiAbdallah]]}}
{{Fs player|no=51|nat=CAN|pos=MF|name=[[Ismaël Koné]]}}
{{Fs player|no=62|nat=PAN|pos=DF|name=[[Michael Amir Murillo|Michael Murillo]]}}
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===Marseille B and Youth Sector===
{{Fs start}}
{{Fs player|no=31|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=Leo Jousselin}}
{{Fs player|no=32|nat=SUI|pos=DF|name=[[Roggerio Nyakossi]]}}
{{Fs player|no=33|nat=FRA|pos=MF|name=[[Stéphane Sparagna]]}}
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{{Fs player|no=39|nat=COM|pos=MF|name=[[Raimane Daou]]}}
{{Fs player|no=41|nat=FRA|pos=FW|name=[[Sofiane Sidi Ali]]}}
{{Fs player|no=42|nat=FRA|pos=FW|name=[[Keyliane Abdallah]]}}
{{Fs end}}
 
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{{Fs player|no=|nat=ESP|pos=GK|name=[[Pau López]]|other=at [[Girona FC|Girona]] until 30 June 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=CMR|pos=GK|name=[[Simon Ngapandouetnbu]]|other=at [[Nîmes Olympique|Nîmes]] until 30 June 2025}}
{{Fs mid}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=FRA|pos=DF|name=[[Samuel Gigot]]|other=at [[SS Lazio|Lazio]] until 30 June 2025}}
{{Fs player|no=|nat=MAR|pos=MF|name=[[Azzedine Ounahi]]|other=at [[Panathinaikos F.C.|Panathinaikos]] until 30 June 2025}}
{{Fs end}}
 
 
===Player of the season===
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!scope="col"|Season
!scope="col"|NamePlayer
!scope="col"|Nationality
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== External links ==
{{Commons category|Olympique de Marseille}}
* {{officialOfficial website|https://www.om.netfr/en}} {{in lang|en|fr}}
* [https://www.ligue1.com/clubs?id=olympique-de-marseille Olympique de Marseille] at Ligue 1
* [https://www.uefa.com/nationalassociations/teams/52748--marseille/ Olympique de Marseille] at [[UEFA]]