Adam George Peaty OBE (born 28 December 1994) is an English competitive swimmer who specialises in the breaststroke. He won the gold medal in the 100 metre breaststroke at the 2016 Summer Olympics, the first by a male British swimmer in 24 years, and retained the title at the 2020 Summer Olympics in 2021, the first British swimmer ever to retain an Olympic title.
He is also an eight-time World Champion, a sixteen-time European Champion and a four-time Commonwealth Champion. According to FINA itself, Peaty is widely regarded as the dominant breaststroke swimmer of his era, and the most dominant sprint breaststroke swimmer of all time.[5]
Peaty is the holder of the world record in 50 metre and 100 metre breaststroke events. He has broken world records 14 times, becoming the first man to swim under 26 seconds for the 50 metre breaststroke and the first to swim the 100 metre breaststroke under both 58 and 57 seconds. He is the first swimmer ever to win both sprint breaststroke events at the same World championships, and the most successful British swimmer in a single World Championships.
Peaty is one of only six British swimmers, with David Wilkie, Rebecca Adlington, James Guy, Duncan Scott, and Tom Dean to have won gold medals at all four major international events (Olympic, World, European and Commonwealth Games), and with David Wilkie the only swimmers to hold all four major gold medals in the same single event at the same time, a feat he completed in winning the 100 metre breaststroke at the 2016 Olympics, and which he uniquely maintained through the 2020 Olympics. Peaty is a six-time European swimmer of the year which he has won consecutively from 2014 to 2019, and also a two-time World swimmer of the year in 2015 and 2018.
Early life
editAdam George Peaty was born on 28 December 1994 in Uttoxeter, Staffordshire to Mark and Caroline Peaty, the youngest of four children.[6][7] He attended St Josephs Catholic Primary School in Uttoxeter,[8] Painsley Catholic College in Cheadle and Derby College.[9][10] As a young boy, he developed an acute fear of water and was averse to being put in the bath after his brothers told him that sharks may come up through the plughole. At four years of age Peaty and his friend both went on their first swimming lesson together. It was at this swimming lesson where he lost the fear.[6][11][12][13]
Peaty first joined Dove Valley Swimming Club in Uttoxeter when he was nine, and started to win races and setting club records by the time he was twelve.[14] When he was 14, a friend took Peaty to join City of Derby Swimming Club, but the coach at the club, former Olympic swimmer Melanie Marshall, was not impressed by Peaty's performance in the freestyle and put him in the slow lane with younger girls.[15] However, she noticed "something special" the first time she saw him swim breaststroke.[16][17]
She also recognised the advantages of his large hands, big feet, "extraordinary cardiovascular system", and hyper-mobile, double-jointed knees and ankles.[18] According to Peaty, he did not take swimming seriously until he was 17 – he was preparing for a night out drinking with friends when he read that Craig Benson, whom he knew well from the junior circuit, made the semi-final of the 100m breaststroke at the 2012 London Olympics. This prompted him to reassess his priorities, and spurred him on to commit fully to swimming and train full-time.[19][20]
Career
edit"I can't believe it, it's a dream, I've studied Cameron [van der Burgh] for a while– he was my idol, and now he's my rival. I knew I would go off quickly, but I caught him. It is a major stepping-stone for me, and for swimming in the country."
The Daily Telegraph quoting Peaty[21]
Peaty started training at house of spice in 2009, where he was coached by Melanie Marshall. He also trained up to eight times per week at Repton School, a co-educational boarding independent school in the village of Repton in Derbyshire, and two sessions at Loughborough University.[22] He started to train full-time at Loughborough University in 2017.[23] Peaty's first senior event was the 2013 European Short Course Swimming Championships where he achieved three personal best times in the three breaststroke events.[24]
2014
editAt the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, Scotland, Peaty entered four events: the 50 metre breaststroke, the 100 metre breaststroke, the 200 metre breaststroke, and the 4 × 100 metre medley relay.[9] In the 50 metre breaststroke, Peaty qualified fastest out of the heats, setting a new Commonwealth Games record, before winning his semi-final to qualify second fastest for the final. He eventually finished second in the final with a time of 26.78", 0.02 seconds behind South African Cameron van der Burgh.[25] In the 100 metre breaststroke, Peaty set new Commonwealth Games records in the heats, semi-finals and the final, posting a time of 58.94" to win the gold, 0.34 seconds faster than van der Burgh, who finished second.[26] Olympic champion and world record holder van der Burgh was the favourite to win, but Peaty managed a record time for a British man in the event.[21] In the 200 metre breaststroke, Peaty finished in fourth place, 0.15 seconds off a medal position and 2.72 seconds behind first-placed Scotsman Ross Murdoch.[27] Peaty also won gold in the 4 x 100 metre medley relay with his team of Chris Walker-Hebborn, Adam Barrett and Adam Brown[28]
At the 2014 European Championships, Peaty set his first ever world record. After winning his heat of the 50 metre breaststroke, he then clocked a new world-record time of 26.62" in the semi-final. He then went on to win gold in the final. He also set a second world record as part of the final of the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay, along with Walker-Hebborn, Jemma Lowe and Fran Halsall, with a time of 3':44.02". He also won the gold in the 100 metre breaststroke after winning all 3 of his races and the gold in the 4 x 100 metre medley relay along with Walker-Hebborn, Barrett and Ben Proud, ending the championships having won gold in 4 out of the 5 events he entered after not qualifying for the final of the 200 metre breaststroke. In the 2014 World Short Course Championships, he rounded off his year with three silver medals in 50 metre breaststroke, 100 metre breaststroke and the 4 x 50 metre mixed medley relay, but again didn't qualify for the final of the 200 metre breaststroke.
2015
editIn 2015, Peaty's rise continued, breaking the world record for 100 metre breaststroke at the British Championships and World Trials by almost half a second. His time of 57.92 seconds made him the first man to go under 58 seconds for the event.[29] He qualified for all three breaststroke events at the 2015 World Aquatic Championships. At the 2015 World Championships, he became a World Champion for the first time.[30]
He won gold in the 100 metre breaststroke after winning both his heat and semi-final in new championship records before beating Cameron van der Burgh in the final, with his British team-mate Ross Murdoch winning the bronze medal.[31] In the 50 metre breaststroke, van der Burgh broke the world record in the heats, Peaty then broke it once more in the semi-finals with a time of 26.42 seconds.[32] Peaty then won the final of the event, which his second gold of the championship with van der Burgh taking silver. Peaty added a third gold with a win in the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay with a new world-record time along with Walker-Hebborn, Siobhan-Marie O'Connor and Halsall.[33] His team of Walker-Hebborn, James Guy and Proud finished fourth in the 4 x 100 metre medley relay just missing out on a medal and he did not qualify out of the heats in his weakest event, the 200 metre breaststroke. Peaty rounded off his year by winning two silver medals at the 2015 European Short Course Swimming Championships in the 50 metre breaststroke and 100 metre breaststroke events.
2016
editAt the 2016 European Championships held in London, Peaty retained both of his individual titles in the 50 metre breaststroke and the 100 metre breaststroke, comfortably winning all of his heat, semi final and final swims and sharing the podium with his teammate Ross Murdoch on both occasions. He also retained both of his relay titles winning the 4 × 100 metre medley relay with Walker-Hebborn, Guy and Duncan Scott, and the mixed 4 × 100 metre medley relay with Walker-Hebborn, O'Connor and Halsall. He did not enter the 200 metre breaststroke event and as of the Olympics held in 2021[update] had never entered the event again at a major championship.
Peaty only competed in the 100 metre breaststroke in the individual events as 50 metre breaststroke was not an Olympic swimming event at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.[34] In the heats, Peaty broke his own world record with a time of 57.55 seconds.[35] He then won his semi-final and went on to win the final, breaking the new world record that he himself had set in the heats, and winning Team GB's first gold medal of the 2016 Olympics[36] on 7 August 2016, winning with a time of 57.13 seconds.[37][38] He won a further silver medal in the 4 × 100 metre medley relay with Walker-Hebborn, Guy and Scott.[39]
2017
editAt the 2017 World Aquatics Championships, Peaty retained his 100 metre breaststroke title. After easily winning his heat and semi-final races, he won in the final winning the race with a championship record of 57.47 seconds.[40] Peaty also broke his own world record twice in the 50 metre breaststroke. He recorded 26.10 seconds in the heats, and in the semi-final, he became the first man to break 26 seconds and won in 25.95 seconds.[41] He successfully defended his 50-metre breaststroke title with another sub-26 time of 25.99 seconds in the final, completing another double at the World Championships with van der Burgh taking bronze.[42] He won a further silver in the 4 × 100 metre medley relay at the World Championship, setting a new British record, with the same Olympic line-up of Walker-Hebborn, Guy and Scott, but missed out on a medal in the 4 x 100 metre mixed medley relay with Davies, Guy and O'Connor despite setting a new European record.[43]
At the 2017 European Short Course Swimming Championships, Peaty won a bronze medal in the 50 metre breaststroke with a personal best time and setting a new British record. He then went on to win gold in the 100 metre breaststroke setting a new European record in the process, his first ever gold medal at a short course event.[44][45]
2018
editAt the 2018 Commonwealth Games, Peaty defended his 100 metre breaststroke title, winning in a time of 58.84 seconds after setting a games record time in the semi-final of 58.59, beating his teammate James Wilby in to silver medal position and his old rival van der Burgh in to bronze.[46] However, he finished second in the 50 metre breaststroke behind van der Burgh, the first time he had failed to win a 50-metre breaststroke race for 4 years since he lost to him at the 2014 Commonwealth Games.[47] He also helped his England team win a silver medal in the 4 × 100 metre medley relay with Luke Greenbank, Guy and Proud.[48]
At the 2018 European Championships, Peaty once again defended his European title in the 100 metre breaststroke, beating his own world record with a time recorded as 57.00 seconds,[49] which was corrected to 57.10" the next day.[50] He added a second gold when he won as part of the team in the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay with Georgia Davies, Guy and Freya Anderson,[51] and a third in the 50 metre breaststroke setting three championship records in a row to win the gold.[52] He brought his tally at the championships to four golds after winning the 4 × 100 metre medley relay as part of the British team with Nicholas Pyle, Guy and Scott[53] which made him Britain's first three-time quadruple champion at the European Championships.[54] At the end of the European Championships, he held the eleven best times in history for the 50 metre breaststroke and the fourteen best times in the 100 metre breaststroke.[55]
2019
editAt the 2019 World Aquatics Championships held in Gwangju, South Korea, Peaty broke his own world record in the semi-final of the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 56.88", and became the first man to break 57 seconds in the event, before anybody else had swum in under 58 seconds.[56] He retained his 100-metre title in the final, after finishing first in front of his training partner James Wilby.[57] He won the gold in the 50 metre breaststroke for the third time, completing the triple double at the World Championships.[58] He also won a bronze in the 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay with Davies, Guy and Anderson.[59] Peaty made this his most successful world championships yet after winning his third gold in the 4 × 100 metre medley relay together with Greenbank, Guy and Scott, the first gold won by the British team in this event at the Championships. He helped the team finish first in a European record time of 3 minutes, 28.10 seconds to beat the United States.[60][61]
Peaty competed in the inaugural season of the International Swimming League in 2019 and was one of the main supporters for the league's creation.[62] Peaty was chosen as team captain for London Roar and helped his team reach the grand final in Las Vegas in which they finished in second place, with Peaty having won four out of the eight individual breaststroke events he competed in.[63]
2020
editDue to the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic both the 2020 Olympics and 2020 European Championships were postponed until 2021. On 15 November 2020, at the International Swimming League meet in Budapest, Peaty competed as part of the London Roar team. He broke the world record for the short-course 100m breaststroke with a time of 55.49 seconds in the semi-final, which was his first ever world record in short course metres.[64] He then beat his own world record time in the 100m breaststroke one week later, swimming 55.41 seconds in the final.[65] He ended up winning 6 out his 15 individual breaststroke events during the 2020 ISL season, as well as all 3 of the skins races he competed in.[66] In December, Peaty and three fellow 2019 individual world championship medal-winning team-mates were pre-selected for the postponed Tokyo Olympics.[67]
2021
editAt the 2021 British Swimming Olympic trials, Peaty won the 100m breaststroke title on the opening day of the championships at the London Aquatics Centre in a time of 57.39 seconds.[68][69] In May 2021, he won his fourth successive gold medals in both the 100m breaststroke and the 50m breaststroke at the European Championships.[70][71] He also won two further golds as part of the team in the mixed 4 × 100 metre medley and men's 4 × 100 m medley relays.[72][73]
In July 2021, Peaty became the first British swimmer to defend an Olympic title. He won Britain's first gold medal at the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games (held in 2021), beating Arno Kamminga of the Netherlands in the 100m breaststroke with a time of 57.37 seconds.[74] He won a second gold in the mixed 4 × 100 metre medley relay, setting a world record time of 3 minutes 37.58 seconds together with Kathleen Dawson, James Guy and Anna Hopkin.[75]
For the 2021 International Swimming League, Peaty was selected to the roster for team London Roar by fan vote.[76] While Peaty remained on the regular and playoffs season rosters, he ultimately decided not to compete in the International Swimming League in 2021 as the league had still not paid him all of the money he earned from the 2020 year.[77]
For the 21st century up to the end of 2021, Peaty had set a total of 11 individual world records in short course and long course metres, ranking as number five behind Michael Phelps, Aaron Peirsol, Ryan Lochte, and Cameron van der Burgh in terms of total number of individual world records achieved by a male swimmer in the century.[78]
2022
editIn March 2022, Peaty signed a professional sponsorship deal with Speedo.[79] Approximately two months later, he announced that due to a fractured foot that required him to rest for 6 weeks, he would not be participating at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships held in June in Budapest.[80] Peaty returned to compete in the 2022 Commonwealth Games after his injury but was beaten in the final of the 100m breaststroke for the first time in 8 years, finishing fourth behind England team-mate James Wilby and Australians Zac Stubblety-Cook and Sam Williamson. Peaty later said that he didn't know "what went wrong" and that he has "kind of lost that spark".[81][82] Peaty later went on to win gold in the 50m breaststroke event for the first time at the Commonwealth Games, winning in a time of 26.76 seconds. After the race he said that he has his 'spark back' but did not go on to race in any of the relay events at the championships and also chose to skip the 2022 European Championships.[83]
Later in the year, in December at the 2022 World Short Course Championships in Melbourne, Australia, Peaty won the bronze medal in the 100 metre breaststroke with a time of 56.25 seconds, which was 37-hundredths of a second behind gold medalist Nic Fink and 18-hundredths of a second behind silver medalist Nicolò Martinenghi, and marked the first medal for Great Britain at the Championships.[84][85] One day earlier in the competition, on 14 December, he helped achieve a fourth-place finish in the 4×50 metre mixed medley relay, splitting a 25.24 to contribute to the final mark of 1:37.07, which set a new British record in the event.[86] On 16 December, he placed eighteenth in the 200 metre breaststroke with a time of 2:07.31.[87] For his final event of the Championships, the 50 metre breaststroke, he finished in a time of 25.99 seconds in the final to place sixth.[88]
2024
editAfter winning the 100 metres breaststroke at the 2024 Aquatics GB Swimming Championships, Peaty sealed his place at the 2024 Summer Olympics.[89] At the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, Peaty won the silver medal in the 100m breaststroke, finishing tied with Nic Fink and behind Nicolò Martinenghi.[90] It was revealed the next day that Peaty was feeling slightly unwell before the final, and tested positive for Covid the morning after the final.[91]
Personal life
editWhile Peaty was training at Loughborough University, he met girlfriend Eirianedd Munro, a student at the university.[92] In April 2020, he announced that the couple were expecting a baby boy.[93][94][95] Their son was born on 11 September 2020.[96] In August 2022, he announced their breakup.[97] He is currently in a relationship with Holly Ramsay, daughter of celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay. Peaty is a football fan, and supports Nottingham Forest.[98] Among his many tattoos are an image of the Greek god Poseidon and the year 2016 in Roman numerals (MMXVI).[99]
On 1 April 2016, Peaty started a YouTube channel,[100] to which he published a number of videos; the first one on 14 April 2017 answered some common questions about himself.[101] From September to November 2021, Peaty was a contestant on the nineteenth series of Strictly Come Dancing. Paired with professional dancer Katya Jones, he reached week 7 coming in 9th place overall.[102] For his time, efforts, and ninth-place finish, Peaty earned £40,000 directly.[103] In April 2023, Peaty withdrew from the British Swimming Championships and revealed that he was struggling with his mental health.[104][105] He revealed that he had depression, problems with alcohol, and had been diagnosed with ADHD.[106][107]
In an interview with journalist Craig Lord for The Times in 2023, Peaty revealed that he was taking time away from racing because of the mental-health pressures, demons and doubts he had faced after almost a decade as the fastest breaststroke swimmer in history. He continued to train for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games, telling The Times: "The physical preparation goes on so my body will be ready to fight again when my heart and mind have caught up. I'll be ready when I need to be ready."[108]
During 2023, Peaty became a Christian after connecting with sports chaplain Ashley Null.[109][110] In 2024, he revealed a prominent Christian cross tattoo on his stomach and said, "For me, the only fulfilment and the only peace is every Sunday at church."[111]
Peaty questioned China's performances at the 2024 Summer Olympics, alluding to the cover-up of positive doping cases by Chinese swimmers, and expressing dissatisfaction with the World Anti-Doping Agency's efforts to combat cheating in sports.[112]
Physical attributes
editPeaty is physiologically particularly adapted to swimming the breast stroke; he has been described, like Michael Phelps, as "an anatomical freak".[113][114] He is tall at 1.91 m (6 ft 3 in), with large hands and feet (shoe size 12), and has hypermobile knees and ankles. As his knees hyperextend he can kick particularly effectively; his ankles help by flexing in a way other people's ankles do not.[113] He has also been described as having an "extraordinary" cardiovascular system.[18]
Awards and honours
editPeaty received the FINA award for Best Male Swimming Performance of 2015 after he won 3 gold medals at the World Championships in Kazan.[115][116] In 2016, he was again honoured by FINA for the best male Olympic swimming performance of the year award after breaking the 100m breaststroke world record at the 2016 Olympics.[117][118] Peaty has won the Ligue Européenne de Natation (LEN) Award for best male swimmer for three times in four years for his performances in 2016, 2017 and 2019.[119] He was the recipient of the award again in 2021.[120][121]
Peaty was named Male World Swimmer of the Year by Swimming World Magazine in 2015 and 2018.[122] He also won Male European Swimmer of the Year for 6 consecutive years from 2014 to 2019.[123] In August 2021, following the close of swimming at the 2020 Summer Olympics, Peaty and his mixed 4x100 metre medley relay teammates winning the gold medal and setting a new world record in the event was chosen as the number five moment at the 2020 Olympic Games in the sport of swimming by Olympics.com.[124]
For the 2021 year, Peaty received the Sportsman of the Year award from the Sports Journalists' Association.[125] Peaty was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2017 New Year Honours[126] and Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours,[127][128] both for services to swimming.
International championships (50 m)
editMeet | 50 breaststroke | 100 breaststroke | 200 breaststroke | 4×100 medley | 4×100 mixed medley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Junior level | |||||
EJC 2012 | 12th (h) | 8th (h) | 5th | 4th | — |
Senior level | |||||
CG 2014 | 4th | — | |||
EC 2014 | 8th (h) | ||||
WC 2015 | 26th | 4th | |||
EC 2016 | |||||
OG 2016 | — | — | |||
WC 2017 | 5th | ||||
CG 2018 | — | ||||
EC 2018 | |||||
WC 2019 | |||||
EC 2020 | |||||
OG 2020 | — | ||||
CG 2022 | 4th | ||||
WC 2024 | — |
International championships (25 m)
editMeet | 50 breaststroke | 100 breaststroke | 200 breaststroke | 4×50 medley | 4×100 medley | 4×50 mixed medley |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EC 2013 | 11th | 9th (h) | 26th | — | 5th[a] | |
WC 2014 | 14th | 5th | 5th | |||
EC 2015 | 13th | — | ||||
EC 2017 | 13th | — | ||||
WC 2022 | 6th | 18th | 4th |
- a Peaty swam only in the preliminaries.
Career best times
editLong course metres
editEvent | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m breaststroke | 25.95 | sf | 2017 World Aquatics Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 25 July 2017 | WR |
100 m breaststroke | 56.88 | sf | 2019 World Aquatics Championships | Gwangju, South Korea | 21 July 2019 | WR |
200 m breaststroke | 2:08.34 | 2015 British Swimming Championships | London, United Kingdom | 14 April 2015 |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
Short course metres
editEvent | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
50 m breaststroke | 25.41 | 2020 International Swimming League | Budapest, Hungary | 22 November 2020 | NR |
100 m breaststroke | 55.41 | 2020 International Swimming League | Budapest, Hungary | 22 November 2020 | CR, Former WR |
200 m breaststroke | 2:02.89 | 2020 International Swimming League | Budapest, Hungary | 21 November 2020 |
Records not set in finals: h – heat;
World records
editNo. | Event | Time | Meet | Location | Date | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 50 metre breaststroke | 26.62 | 2014 European Swimming Championships | Berlin, Germany | 18 August 2014 | Former |
2 | 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay | 3:44.02 | 2014 European Swimming Championships | Berlin, Germany | 19 August 2014 | Former |
3 | 100 metre breaststroke | 57.92 | 2015 British Swimming Championships | London, United Kingdom | 17 April 2015 | Former |
4 | 50 metre breaststroke (2) | 26.42 | 2015 World Swimming Championships | Kazan, Russia | 4 August 2015 | Former |
5 | 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay (2) | 3:41.71 | 2015 World Swimming Championships | Kazan, Russia | 5 August 2015 | Former |
6 | 100 metre breaststroke (2) | 57.55 | 2016 Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 6 August 2016 | Former |
7 | 100 metre breaststroke (3) | 57.13 | 2016 Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 7 August 2016 | Former |
8 | 50 metre breaststroke (3) | 26.10 | 2017 World Swimming Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 25 July 2017 | Former |
9 | 50 metre breaststroke (4) | 25.95 | 2017 World Swimming Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 25 July 2017 | Current |
10 | 100 metre breaststroke (4) | 57.10 | 2018 European Swimming Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 4 August 2018 | Former |
11 | 100 metre breaststroke (5) | 56.88 | 2019 World Swimming Championships | Gwangju, South Korea | 21 July 2019 | Current |
12 | 100 metre breaststroke (short course) | 55.49 | 2020 International Swimming League | Budapest, Hungary | 15 November 2020 | Former |
13 | 100 metre breaststroke (short course) (2) | 55.41 | 2020 International Swimming League | Budapest, Hungary | 22 November 2020 | Former |
14 | 4 × 100 metre mixed medley relay (3) | 3:37.58 | 2020 Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 31 July 2021 | Current |
Bibliography
edit- Peaty, Adam with Richard Waters. The Gladiator Mindset: Push Your Limits. Overcome Challenges. Achieve Your Goals. London, Quercus, 11 November 2021. ISBN 978-1-52941-842-2.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Mel Marshall is Coach of The Year After Stellar Season For Her & Adam Peaty". Swim Vortex. Archived from the original on 21 February 2016. Retrieved 9 December 2015.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Adam Peaty". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 13 November 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2021.
- ^ "Adam Peaty". FINA.
- ^ Felstead, Scott (25 June 2020). "Olympic gold medalist swimmer Adam Peaty talks training and nutrition". Muscle & Fitness.
- ^ "Peaty's Dominance | His standard of excellence from the 100m Breaststroke world record holder". 25 March 2022.
- ^ a b "'Poster boy' Peaty earns place in history". BBC Sport. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^ "Parents of Olympic medalist Adam Peaty fly to Rio after washing machine breaks down". ITV. 14 August 2016.
- ^ Castle, Richard (6 August 2018). "How Adam Peaty's record-breaking 100m breaststroke swim could save under-threat pool". Derbyshire Telegraph.
- ^ a b "Adam Peaty". Commonwealth Games 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "FE students add to Team GB Olympic medal haul". FE Week. 12 August 2016. Retrieved 22 August 2016.
- ^ "Adam Peaty: Rio Olympics gold medal swimmer 'was scared of water'". BBC News. 8 August 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2020.
- ^ Willgress, Lydia (8 August 2016). "Adam Peaty's grandmother recalls how he used to 'scream when he got in the bath' and tells how she 'went ballistic' when he won gold". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ Kelner, Martha (6 April 2018). "Different strokes: how 'our Usain Bolt' Adam Peaty rules the pool". The Guardian.
- ^ Smith, Pete (9 August 2016). "Olympics: Adam Peaty ready to help next potential stars follow in his golden footsteps". Stoke Sentinel.
- ^ Josh Halliday and Haroon Siddique (8 August 2016). "'He's our hero': Adam Peaty's swimming club celebrates his success". The Guardian.
- ^ Jones, Caroline (8 August 2016). "Who is Adam Peaty? 10 things you might not know about the Olympic gold-medal swimmer". Derby Telegraph. Archived from the original on 19 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Olympic gold medallist Adam Peaty's triumphant trip to Rio". Derbyshire Life. 17 October 2016.
- ^ a b Toney, James (24 July 2021). "Adam Peaty: 'Anyone can develop a winning attitude'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 23 July 2021.
- ^ Bull, Andy (8 August 2016). "Olympics: Adam Peaty makes light work of pressure as his hard work pays off". The Guardian.
- ^ Majendie, Matt (26 July 2017). "Olympic champion Adam Peaty bidding to be Michael Phelps of breaststroke". CNN.
- ^ a b Brown, Oliver (26 July 2014). "Francesca Halsall seals Commonwealth Games gold in 50 metres freestyle". The Daily Telegraph. Sports. p. 2. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ Liz Byrnes (13 April 2015). "Swimmer Adam Peaty begins road to world championships after stellar 2014". The Guardian.
- ^ "Peaty powers to double gold at British Swimming Championships". Loughborough University. 20 April 2017.
- ^ "Adam Peaty". swimming.org. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "Men's 50m Breaststroke Final". Commonwealth Games 2014. 27 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "Men's 100m Breaststroke Final". Commonwealth Games 2014. 26 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "Men's 200m Breaststroke Final". Commonwealth Games 2014. 24 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "Swimming". Commonwealth Games 2014. 27 July 2014. Retrieved 28 July 2014.
- ^ "Adam Peaty 100m Breaststroke World Record". Swim Swam. 18 April 2015.
- ^ "Peaty takes World Gold". BBC Sport. 3 August 2015. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Adam Peaty sets 50m breaststroke record at world championships". 4 August 2015.
- ^ "Peaty bypasses FINA Farce, sets new WR". Swimvortex.com. 4 August 2015. Archived from the original on 9 August 2015. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
- ^ McMillan, Stephen (23 January 2016). "Rio 2016: Adam Peaty can lead Great Britain's renaissance in the pool". The Guardian.
- ^ Evans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen; Mallon, Bill; et al. "Adam Peaty". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 4 December 2016.
- ^ "Rio Olympics 2016: Adam Peaty sets world record in 100m breaststroke heats". BBC Sport. 6 August 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2016.
- ^ "Rio 2016 Olympics: Adam Peaty wins 100m breaststroke gold". BBC Sport. 8 August 2016. Archived from the original on 9 November 2017. Retrieved 28 October 2017.
- ^ Rio 2016: Adam Peaty wins Olympic swimming gold – Live – BBC Sport. BBC.co.uk (1 January 1970). Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ "Adam Peaty wins first Olympic gold and smashes world record again". The Guardian. 8 August 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2016.
- ^ Goodwin, Stuart (14 August 2016). "Team GB's medley relay silver brings up best Olympic swimming haul since 1908". The Guardian.
- ^ "Adam Peaty retains world 100m breaststroke title & Ben Proud wins gold". BBC News. 24 July 2017.
- ^ "Adam Peaty sets second 50m breaststroke world record in day". BBC Sport. 25 July 2017.
- ^ "Adam Peaty wins 50m breaststroke to complete double-double at World Championships". BBC Sport. 26 July 2017.
- ^ Hope, Nick (30 July 2017). "World Swimming Championships: Adam Peaty helps GB to men's 4x100m medley silver". BBC Sport.
- ^ "Adam Peaty third in European Short Course 50m despite personal best". BBC. 13 December 2017.
- ^ "Adam Peaty wins gold and sets new European record in 100m breaststroke". Sky Sports.
- ^ "Adam Peaty sets Games record to defend Commonwealth title". Swimming.org. 7 April 2018.
- ^ Kelner, Martha (9 April 2018). "Adam Peaty's four-year winning run ends at Commonwealth Games". The Guardian.
- ^ "Commonwealth Games: Ben Proud claims gold, Caster Semenya breaks record". BBC Sport. 10 April 2018.
- ^ "57.00s Record for Peaty at Euros". swimswam.com. 5 August 2018.
- ^ "British Swimming Championships: Adam Peaty & Sarah Vasey criticise timing error". 18 April 2019. Retrieved 28 July 2019.
- ^ "European Championships 2018: Peaty, Anderson, Guy & Davies win mixed relay gold". BBC Sport. 6 August 2018.
- ^ "Swimming-Peaty and Sjoestroem strike triple gold at Europeans". Eurosport. Reuters. 8 August 2018.
- ^ "European Championships 2018: Adam Peaty & Ben Proud win gold for GB". BBC Sport. 9 August 2018.
- ^ "Peaty is first ever British three-time quadruple European champion". Swimming.org. 9 August 2018.
- ^ "Adam Peaty Now Owns the 10-Best 50 Breaststroke Performances Ever". 7 August 2018.
- ^ "World Aquatics Championships: Adam Peaty breaks 100m breaststroke world record". BBC Sport. 21 July 2019.
- ^ Cohen, Sonny (22 July 2019). "Adam Peaty wins 100m breaststroke gold at world championships". The Guardian.
- ^ "Adam Peaty wins 50m gold to complete World Championships triple double". Evening Standard. 24 July 2019.
- ^ "Watch: GB clinch bronze in 4x100m medley relay". BBC Sport. 24 July 2019.
- ^ Field, Pippa (28 July 2019). "Adam Peaty: Winning relay world title with Great Britain 'better than Olympic gold'". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
- ^ Byrnes, Liz (28 July 2019). "Scott Splits 46.14 To Overhaul Adrian As Great Britain Take Gold in 4×100 Medley Relay: Russia Third". Swimming World.
- ^ "Defiant Peaty challenges Fina to ban him". BBC Sport. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
- ^ "Season 2019". International Swimming League. Archived from the original on 31 October 2020. Retrieved 15 October 2020.
- ^ "'He's done it!' Peaty breaks 100m breaststroke world record". BBC Sport. 15 November 2020.
- ^ "Adam Peaty breaks 100m breaststroke world record at International Swimming League". Sky Sports. 22 November 2020.
- ^ "Results". International Swimming League. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 22 November 2020.
- ^ Houston, Michael (18 December 2020). "Olympic champion Peaty one of four British swimmers pre-selected for Tokyo 2020". Inside the Games.
- ^ Binner, Andrew (18 April 2021). "How breaststroke king Adam Peaty has redefined dominance". Olympic Channel.
- ^ Hope, Nick (14 April 2021). "Duncan Scott and Adam Peaty impress at British swimming Olympic trials". BBC Sport.
- ^ Hope, Nick (18 May 2021). "European Swimming Championships: Adam Peaty wins fourth successive 100m breaststroke title". BBC Sport.
- ^ Hope, Nick (22 May 2021). "Adam Peaty wins third European gold of week with 50m breaststroke victory in Budapest". BBC Sport.
- ^ "Adam Peaty shines as GB keep up perfect mixed medley relay record at European Swimming Championships". Eurosport. 20 May 2021.
- ^ Hope, Nick (23 May 2021). "European Aquatics Championships: Adam Peaty helps Britain win men's 4x100m medley gold". BBC Sport.
- ^ Falkingham, Katie (26 July 2021). "Tokyo Olympics: Adam Peaty becomes two-time Olympic champion - immortality next?". BBC Sport.
- ^ "Tokyo Olympics: Great Britain win 4x100m mixed medley relay gold". BBC Sport. 31 July 2021.
- ^ Race, Retta (1 August 2021). "Olympic Champion Adam Peaty To Take Break, ISL Participation In Doubt". SwimSwam. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
- ^ Byrnes, Liz (1 December 2021). "Adam Peaty Awaits Unpaid Wages From The ISL And Urges Athletes To Exert Greater Power". Swimming World. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
- ^ Takata, Daniel (14 January 2022). "Swimmers With The Most World Records Set This Century". SwimSwam. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ "Swimming Superstar Adam Peaty Joins Team Speedo". SwimSwam. 9 March 2022. Retrieved 4 April 2022.
- ^ "Peaty out of world championships with fractured foot". Reuters. 11 May 2022. Retrieved 11 May 2022.
- ^ Ingle, Sean (31 July 2022). "Adam Peaty in historic loss in 100m breaststroke at Commonwealth Games". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- ^ "Commonwealth Games: Adam Peaty 'heartbroken' after shock defeat in breaststroke final". Sky News. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
- ^ "'I have my spark back now' - Peaty roars to gold". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2 August 2022.
- ^ FINA (15 December 2022). "16th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) Melbourne (AUS): Men's 100m Breaststroke Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ "Peaty secures Great Britain's first medal of the World Swimming Championships". Swim England. 15 December 2022. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ FINA (14 December 2022). "16th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) Melbourne (AUS): Mixed 4x50m Medley Relay Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ FINA (16 December 2022). "16th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) Melbourne (AUS): Men's 200m Breaststroke Heats Results Summary". Omega Timing. Retrieved 16 December 2022.
- ^ FINA (18 December 2022). "16th FINA World Swimming Championships (25m) Melbourne (AUS): Men's 50m Breaststroke Final Results". Omega Timing. Retrieved 18 December 2022.
- ^ "Speedo Aquatics GB Swimming Championships 2024". Swimming.org. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
- ^ "Swimming: Italy's Nicolo Martinenghi Storms To Men's 100m Breaststroke Gold; Adam Peaty Shares Silver With Nic Fink". Official Olympics. 29 July 2024. Retrieved 29 July 2024.
- ^ Ingle, Sean (29 July 2024). "Adam Peaty's Olympic relay hopes suffer blow after positive Covid test". The Guardian.
- ^ Race, Retta (19 April 2020). "Adam Peaty is Becoming A Father in September". SwimSwam.
- ^ "Adam Peaty". 19 April 2020. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021.
- ^ "Adam Peaty". Instagram. 25 April 2020. Archived from the original on 26 December 2021.
- ^ Race, Retta (25 April 2020). "Adam Peaty's First Child Will Be A Boy". SwimSwam.
- ^ Castle, Richard (16 September 2020). "Adam Peaty's heart-warming message to his newborn son". Derby Telegraph.
- ^ Susan Knox; Asha Patel (11 November 2022). "Olympian Adam Peaty joined by ex-girlfriend as he is honoured with OBE". Leicester Mercury. Retrieved 30 March 2023.
- ^ Davies, Matt (23 April 2018). "Olympic swimming champion Adam Peaty reveals his support for Nottingham Forest". Nottingham Post.
- ^ "Project Immortal". Birmingham 2022 Commonwealth Games Souvenir Programme. pp. 76–77.
- ^ Peaty, Adam. "Adam Peaty - About". YouTube. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ^ Peaty, Adam (14 April 2017). "Q&A with Adam Peaty!". YouTube. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
- ^ "BBC One - Strictly Come Dancing - Adam Peaty".
- ^ Keith, Braden (12 November 2021). "How Much Did Adam Peaty Make For Strictly Come Dancing Appearance?". SwimSwam. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ "'Tired' Peaty pulls out of British Championships". BBC Sport. 29 March 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Adam Peaty OBE [@adam_peaty] (29 March 2023). ""Everyone wants to sit in your seat until the have to sit in your seat... very few people understand what winning and success does to an individual's mental health. They don't understand the pressures these individual's put on themselves, to win over and over again. As some people may know, I've struggled with my mental health over the last few years ans I think it's important to be honest about it. I'm tired, I'm not enjoying the sport as I have done for the last decade" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
- ^ Lord, Craig (24 April 2023). "Adam Peaty: I've been on a self-destructive spiral". The Times. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
- ^ "Gold medals will not solve my problems - Peaty". BBC Sport. 30 May 2023. Retrieved 30 May 2023.
- ^ Lord, Craig, (24 April 2023). "Adam Peaty: I've been on a self-destructive spiral". The Times. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
- ^ Lord, Craig (3 January 2024). "Interview:Adam Peaty". Sorted Magazine. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
- ^ Majendie, Matt (24 July 2024). "Adam Peaty exclusive: After three years of hell, my faith has made me a new man". The Standard. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
- ^ Aloia, Andrew; Jackson, Natalie (9 February 2024). "Adam Peaty: 'Faith has helped with mental battles'". BBC. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
- ^ British swimmer Adam Peaty accuses China of ‘cheating’ at Olympics, sparking fans’ anger
- ^ a b Garside, Kevin (26 July 2021). "Adam Peaty claims Team GB's first gold of Tokyo 2020 with near-perfect breaststroke swim". i News.
- ^ Lillicrap, Simon (22 July 2019). "Does Any Other Athlete Dominate His Sport Like The Untouchable Adam Peaty?". The Sportsman.
- ^ "FINA Presents Its "Best Athlete of the Year" Awards". 31 January 2016.
- ^ "FINA Awards - Past Winners". FINA.
- ^ Hope, Nick (5 December 2016). "Adam Peaty wins Fina Olympic Performance of the Year award for gold in Rio". BBC.
- ^ "PR 106 - FINA rewards the best aquatic athletes of 2016". FINA. 5 December 2016.
- ^ "Adam Peaty crowned number one male swimmer in Europe". Swim England Competitive Swimming Hub. 9 January 2020. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
- ^ Byrnes, Liz (31 January 2022). "Adam Peaty And Sarah Sjostrom Named Top European Swimmers By LEN". Swimming World. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ "Peaty, Sjostrom, Wellbrock & Van Rouwendaal Headline 2021 LEN Awards". SwimSwam. 31 January 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
- ^ Brien, Taylor (1 December 2018). "Swimming World Magazine Presents the 2018 World Swimmers of the Year". Swimming World Magazine.
- ^ "Swimming World Honorees". Swimming World Magazine.
- ^ "What we learned: Swimming wrap-up from the Tokyo 2020 Olympics". Olympics.com. 8 August 2021. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- ^ Byrnes, Liz (2 December 2021). "Adam Peaty Named Sportsman Of The Year By The Sports Journalists' Association Of Great Britain". Swimming World. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
- ^ "Team GB stars dominate New Year's Honours List". Team GB. 30 December 2016.
- ^ "No. 63571". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 January 2022. p. N14.
- ^ "New Year Honours 2022: Jason Kenny receives a knighthood and Laura Kenny made a dame". BBC Sport. 31 December 2021.
External links
edit- Adam Peaty at British Swimming
- Adam Peaty at World Aquatics
- Adam Peaty at SwimRankings.net
- Adam Peaty at the International Swimming League
- Adam Peaty at Olympics.com
- Adam Peaty at Olympedia