The Flag of County Durham is the flag of the historic county of Durham. It was registered with the Flag Institute as the flag of the county in 2013, after winning an online competition to decide a flag for the county.[1]
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Proportion | 3:5 |
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Adopted | 2013 |
Designed by | Katie, Holly and James Moffat |
2013 flag
editA competition to design a new flag for County Durham was launched in July 2013 on the blog of Andy Strangeway, who had already established flags for the Ridings of Yorkshire.[2] The competition noted that County Durham was the only traditional county in the North of England without a flag, after the adoption of the flags of Cumberland and Westmorland in 2011 and 2012.
The winning flag was chosen from six finalists, and was designed by twins Katie and Holly Moffatt alongside James Moffat from Chilton, County Durham. The flag features the Cross of St Cuthbert, counterchanged on the county colours of blue and gold.
Finalists[3]
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Design A - The winning design.
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Design B - The sanctuary knocker is an important part of Durham Cathedral's history.[3]
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Design D - This flag is based on the banner described by Saint Bede as hanging over the tomb of Saint Oswald.[3]
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Design E - The five black diamonds symbolise the local coal industry and the part it played in Durham's economy and culture.[3]
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Design F
The flag of the Scottish county of Kirkcudbrightshire, adopted in 2016, also prominently includes the Cross of St Cuthbert.[4]
Council banner
editCounty Durham had long used the banner of Durham County Council as an unofficial flag of the county. This flag is the banner of arms of the County Council, the council's arms itself based on the arms of the See of Durham (Azure a Cross Or between four Lions rampant Argent).[5] In 1961 the council adopted a coat of arms based on those of the See, with the lions holding swords and wearing crowns and the addition of four black lozenges to represent the county's coal mining industries. After the Local Government Act 1972 came into effect the council lost territory in the north to Tyne and Wear and in the south to Cleveland, whilst gaining the Startforth Rural District from the North Riding of Yorkshire council. The arms of the County Council were altered to their present form by replacing the central lozenge with a White Rose of York to represent the area of Yorkshire it governs.[6]
References
edit- ^ "County Durham flag with St Cuthbert's cross wins vote". BBC Press Office. 21 November 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ^ "County Durham flag design competition launched". BBC Press Office. 3 July 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ^ a b c d e "In pictures: County Durham flag designs unveiled". BBC News - Tees. 23 September 2013. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- ^ "Kirkcudbrightshire flag". Flag Institute. 11 June 2016. Retrieved 2 January 2018.
- ^ "Durham, Bishopric of". Civic Heraldry of England and Wales. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
- ^ "Durham County Council (UA)". Civic Heraldry of England and Wales. Retrieved 21 November 2013.
External links
edit- County Durham Flag on Andy Strangeway's blog
- Flag Institute – County Durham