Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften
Deutscher Verlag der Wissenschaften (DVW) (English: German Publisher of Sciences) was a scientific publishing house in the former German Democratic Republic (GDR/DDR).
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Situated in Berlin, DVW was founded as Volkseigener Betrieb (VEB) on 1 January 1954 as the successor of the main department of "university literature" of the publisher Volk und Wissen (VWV). During the first ten years, DVW, for the most part, published mathematical and scientific literature aimed at university education. About 780 titles were introduced with a total print run of some 3.7 million books. In 1964, DVW took over parts of the programme of Rütten & Loening and also published textbooks on topics of philosophy, history and sociology. DVW was among the publishers of the Mathematische Schülerbücherei (MSB).
Whilst more than a third of the production was distributed into Western foreign countries, the publisher still did not make a profit due to the fixed low book prices, politically motivated so called Preisanordnungen (PAOs) dictated by the East German government. In 1988, with a turnaround of 8.4 million East German mark, DVW lost 1.3 million East German mark.
During the German reunification, the publishing house was converted into a GmbH on 30 June 1990, and cost-cutting measures were implemented. In October 1991, DVW was sold to Verlagsgruppe Hüthig Heidelberg with some assets being transferred to other publishing houses. In February 1992, DVW stopped all its activities. The GmbH went into liquidation and was dissolved in 1995.
The DVW archive was transferred to a depot of the DV-Informationssysteme und Service GmbH as well as to the Bundesarchiv Berlin. Documents related to the production of scientific publications remained with Hüthig.
See also
editReferences
edit- Links, Christoph [in German] (2010) [March 2009; 2008]. Das Schicksal der DDR-Verlage. Die Privatisierung und ihre Konsequenzen [The fate of the former GDR publishers. Privatisation and its consequences] (in German) (2nd updated ed.). Berlin, Germany: Ch. Links Verlag . pp. 56–57. ISBN 978-3-86153-595-9. EAN 9783861535959. DNB-IDN 1002063426. Retrieved 2016-03-25. (Update 2013: DNB-IDN 1045946060, urn:nbn:de:101:1-20140102976, ISBN 978-3-86284-256-8; Update 2012: DNB-IDN 1020278064, urn:nbn:de:101:1-201203013973, ISBN 978-3-86284-067-0; first edition: ISBN 978-3-86153-523-2 / ISBN 3-86153-523-8. EAN 9783861535232. OCLC 316287137, 770532845. DNB-IDN 991729234. NB. This work is based on the author's dissertation at Humboldt-Universität Berlin under the title Die Umgestaltung der ostdeutschen Verlagslandschaft im Prozess der deutschen Einheit (OCLC 724022238, DNB-IDN 998945129) in 2008.)