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'''Moses ben Isaac Judah Lima''' (c. 1615-c. 1670) was a [[Lithuanian]] rabbinical scholar, one of the so-called [[Acharonim]]. "Lima" is not the family name, but a nickname for "Yehudah" {{Harv|Goldworm|1989|p=161}}.
'''Moses ben Isaac Judah Lima''' (c. 1615c. 1670) was a [[Lithuanian Jews|Lithuanian]] rabbinical scholar, one of the [[Acharonim]].


When a comparatively young man he successively occupied the rabbinates of Brest-Litovsk and [[Slonim]]. His fame as a scholar soon reached [[Vilna]], whither he was called, in 1650, to fill the office of chief rabbi. Lima was of a retiring and diffident disposition, which probably accounts for the paucity of his writings. He left a manuscript commentary on ''[[Shulchan Aruch]],'' ''Eben Ha-Ezer'', which his son Raphael published (1670) under the title of ''Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ'', and which, while betraying profound erudition, was so condensed that the editor deemed it necessary to provide it with explanatory notes. Lima did not carry even this work to completion; it covers only the first 126 chapters of the ''Eben Ha-Ezer''.
When a comparatively young man he successively occupied the rabbinates of [[Brest-Litovsk]] and [[Slonim]]. His fame as a scholar soon reached [[Vilna]], whither he was called, in 1650, to fill the office of chief rabbi. Lima was of a retiring and diffident disposition, which probably accounts for the paucity of his writings. He left a manuscript commentary on ''[[Shulchan Aruch]],'' ''Eben Ha-Ezer'', which his son Raphael published (1670) under the title of ''Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ'', and which, while betraying profound erudition, was so condensed that the editor deemed it necessary to provide it with explanatory notes. Lima did not carry even this work to completion; it covers only the first 126 chapters of the ''Eben Ha-Ezer''.


==Bibliography==

== Bibliography ==
*{{cite book
*{{cite book
| last = Goldworm
| last = Goldworm
| first = H.
| first = H.
| authorlink =
| coauthors =
| year = 1989
| year = 1989
| title = '''The Early Acharonim: Biographical Sketches of the Prominent Early Rabbinic Sages and Leaders from the Fifteenth — Seventeenth Centuries'''
| title = ''The Early Acharonim: Biographical Sketches of the Prominent Early Rabbinic Sages and Leaders from the Fifteenth — Seventeenth Centuries''
| publisher = Mesorah Publications
| publisher = Mesorah Publications
| location = New York
| location = New York
| id =
| id =
}}
}}


=== Jewish Encyclopedia Bibliography ===
==Jewish Encyclopedia bibliography==
*Azulai, Shem ha-Gedolim, i. and ii., s.v. Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ;
*[[Chaim Joseph David Azulai|Azulai]], Shem ha-Gedolim, i. and ii., s.v. Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ;
*S. Bäck, in Winter and Wünsche, Die Jüdische Litteratur, ii. 519;
*S. Bäck, in Winter and Wünsche, Die Jüdische Litteratur, ii. 519;
*Gans, Ẓemaḥ Dawid, p. 596;
*[[Gans, Ẓemaḥ Dawid]], p. 596;
*Grätz, Gesch. x. 61 et seq.;
*Grätz, Gesch. x. 61 et seq.;
*Jost, Gesch. des Judenthums und Seiner Sekten, iii. 244.
*Jost, Gesch. des Judenthums und Seiner Sekten, iii. 244.
{{JewishEncyclopedia|url=http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/view.jsp?artid=423&letter=L|article=Lima, Moses b. Isaac Judah}}
{{JewishEncyclopedia}}


{{authority control}}
{{Judaism-bio-stub}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Lima, Moses Ben Isaac Judah}}
[[Category:1615 births]]
[[Category:1615 births]]
[[Category:1670 deaths]]
[[Category:1670 deaths]]
[[Category:Lithuanian rabbis]]
[[Category:17th-century Lithuanian rabbis]]
[[Category:Rabbis from Vilnius]]


{{lithuania-rabbi-stub}}

Latest revision as of 09:49, 7 June 2022

Moses ben Isaac Judah Lima (c. 1615 – c. 1670) was a Lithuanian rabbinical scholar, one of the Acharonim.

When a comparatively young man he successively occupied the rabbinates of Brest-Litovsk and Slonim. His fame as a scholar soon reached Vilna, whither he was called, in 1650, to fill the office of chief rabbi. Lima was of a retiring and diffident disposition, which probably accounts for the paucity of his writings. He left a manuscript commentary on Shulchan Aruch, Eben Ha-Ezer, which his son Raphael published (1670) under the title of Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ, and which, while betraying profound erudition, was so condensed that the editor deemed it necessary to provide it with explanatory notes. Lima did not carry even this work to completion; it covers only the first 126 chapters of the Eben Ha-Ezer.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Goldworm, H. (1989). The Early Acharonim: Biographical Sketches of the Prominent Early Rabbinic Sages and Leaders from the Fifteenth — Seventeenth Centuries. New York: Mesorah Publications.

Jewish Encyclopedia bibliography

[edit]
  • Azulai, Shem ha-Gedolim, i. and ii., s.v. Ḥelḳat Meḥoḳeḳ;
  • S. Bäck, in Winter and Wünsche, Die Jüdische Litteratur, ii. 519;
  • Gans, Ẓemaḥ Dawid, p. 596;
  • Grätz, Gesch. x. 61 et seq.;
  • Jost, Gesch. des Judenthums und Seiner Sekten, iii. 244.

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSinger, Isidore; et al., eds. (1901–1906). "Lima, Moses b. Isaac Judah". The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.