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{{Short description|Protestants pretending to accept Catholicism}}
{{essay-like|date=March 2010}}
{{More citations needed|date=July 2021}}
{{Protestantism|expanded=Other developments}}


'''Crypto-Protestantism''' is an historical phenomenon that occurred on the territory of the [[Habsburg Empire]] and elsewhere in Europe and Latin America. It describes the attempt made after the [[Protestant Reformation]] to regain for Catholicism parts of the Empire that had become Protestant. The Protestants in the areas that were re-Catholicised by force strove to retain their own confession inwardly while they outwardly pretended to accept Catholicism.<ref>Žalta, Anja. 2004. Protestantizem in bukovništvo med koroškimi Slovenci. ''Anthropos'' 36(1/4): 1–23, p. 7.</ref> With the [[Patent of Toleration]] ([[1781]]) Protestantism was again permitted, and from that time on most Protestants could live their faith openly once more.
'''Crypto-Protestantism''' is a historical phenomenon that first arose on the territory of the [[Habsburg monarchy|Habsburg Empire]] but also elsewhere in Europe and Latin America, at a time when Catholic rulers tried, after the [[Protestant Reformation]], to reestablish [[Catholicism]] in parts of the Empire that had become [[Protestant]] after the Reformation. The Protestants in these areas strove to retain their own confession inwardly while they outwardly pretended to accept Catholicism.<ref>Žalta, Anja. 2004. Protestantizem in bukovništvo med koroškimi Slovenci. ''Anthropos'' 36(1/4): 1–23, p. 7.</ref> With the [[Patent of Toleration]] in the Habsburg Empire in 1781, Protestantism was again permitted, and from that time on most Protestants could live their faith openly once more.


==See also==
==See also==
{{Protestantism}}
*[[Nicodemite]]
*[[Nicodemite]]
*[[Crypto-papism]]
*[[Crypto-Papism]]
*[[Crypto-Christianity]]
*[[Crypto-Calvinism]]
*[[Lutheranism#Counter-Reformation and controversies|Hundskirke stone]]
*[[Lutheranism#Counter-Reformation and controversies|Hundskirke stone]]
*[[Cafeteria Catholicism]]
*[[Cafeteria Catholicism]]
*''[[Cum ex apostolatus officio]]''
*[[Zoë movement]]
*[[Evangelical_Catholic#cite_ref-Dulles_8-1|Augsburg Confession as a Roman Catholic confession proposal]]
*[[Pope Francis#Crypto-Protestantism|Criticism of Pope Francis]]
*[[Molinism]]
*[[Molinism]]
*[[Jansenism]]
*[[Jansenism]] (sometimes labeled as Crypto-Calvinism)
*{{section link|Jan van Wechelen|Church interior with Christ preaching to a crowd}}
*[[Salzburg Protestants]]
*[[Transylvanian Landler]]
*[[Zillertal#History|Zillertal Valley expulsion]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{Intermediates between Catholicism and Protestantism}}


[[Category:Protestant Reformation]]
[[Category:Protestant Reformation]]

Latest revision as of 19:51, 19 October 2023

Crypto-Protestantism is a historical phenomenon that first arose on the territory of the Habsburg Empire but also elsewhere in Europe and Latin America, at a time when Catholic rulers tried, after the Protestant Reformation, to reestablish Catholicism in parts of the Empire that had become Protestant after the Reformation. The Protestants in these areas strove to retain their own confession inwardly while they outwardly pretended to accept Catholicism.[1] With the Patent of Toleration in the Habsburg Empire in 1781, Protestantism was again permitted, and from that time on most Protestants could live their faith openly once more.

See also

[edit]

References

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  1. ^ Žalta, Anja. 2004. Protestantizem in bukovništvo med koroškimi Slovenci. Anthropos 36(1/4): 1–23, p. 7.