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{{Short description|Indian mathematician}}
'''Annamalai Ramanathan''' (1946, August, 29 - 1993, March, 12) is an Indian mathematician working in algebraic geometry, who introduced the notion of [[Frobenius splitting]] of algebraic varieties in {{harv|Mehta|Ramanathan|1985}}. This led to the solution of many problems about [[Schubert varieties]], such as the [[Demazure character formula]].
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2015}}
'''Annamalai Ramanathan''' (29 August 1946 12 March 1993) was an Indian [[mathematician]] in the field of [[algebraic geometry]], who introduced the notion of [[Frobenius splitting]] of algebraic varieties jointly with [[Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta]] in {{harv|Mehta|Ramanathan|1985}}. The notion of [[Frobenius splitting]] led to the solution of many classical problems, in particular a proof of the [[Demazure character formula]] and results on the equations defining [[Schubert varieties]] in general flag manifolds.


==Research Career==
==Research career==
Ramanathan got his B.Sc in Mathematics at [[Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College]], and was recruited to attend [[TIFR]], where he got his Ph.D. in Mathematics in 1976. His thesis on moduli for principal bundles was published in 1996 in two papers in Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. three years after his death.<ref>Moduli for principal bundles over algebraic curves I and II, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.), Vol. 106, No. 3, August 1996</ref>
Dr. Ramanathan, was a Professor of Mathematics at the [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research|TIFR]] in Bombay, India, and was a
visiting Professor at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (1993). He has also been employed at Bonn University and Johns Hopkins University. He was known for significant contributions to many areas of mathematics, including moduli spaces of principal bundles, gauge theory, Frobenius splitting, the Demazure character formula, representation theory and the Verlinde formulae.


Ramanathan, was a Professor of Mathematics at the [[Tata Institute of Fundamental Research|TIFR]] in Bombay, India. He has also been employed at [[University of Bonn]], [[Johns Hopkins University]] and [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]]. Ramanathan made significant contributions to many areas of mathematics, including moduli of vector bundles, [[Gauge theory]], algebraic geometry in positive characteristic and [[representation theory]].
===Awards===
The [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] awarded he and his collaborator [[Vikram_Bhagvandas_Mehta]] the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]] ( the Indian Presidential award for achievement in the mathematical sciences) in 1991 for his work in algebraic geometry.


==Personal Life==
==Awards==
The [[Council of Scientific and Industrial Research]] awarded he and his collaborator [[Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta]] the [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology]] (the Indian Presidential award for achievement in the mathematical sciences) in 1991 for his work in algebraic geometry.
Annamalai Ramanathan was third of four children born to C.A.C.R.M Annamalai and Lakshmi. He got his B.Sc in Mathematics at [[Ramakrishna_Mission_Vivekananda_College]], and was recruited to attend TIFR, where he got his Ph.D. in Mathematics working with [[S._Ramanan]], resulting in the publications<ref> Ramanan, S., Ramanathan A. Some remarks on the instability flag. Tohoku Math. J. (2) 36 (1984), no. 2, 269-291.</ref><ref>
Ramanan, S., Ramanathan, A. Projective normality of flag varieties and Schubert varieties. Invent. Math. 79 (1985), no. 2, 217–224. </ref>. Ramanathan was crippled
by adult onset polio in his late teens, and he used a crutch for the rest of his life. <ref>Oral conversations, 1992</ref>.


==Personal life==
During his tenure as a visiting profesor at UIU-C, Annamalai Ramanathan died in Chicago, Friday, March 12, 1993, of complications
During his tenure as a visiting professor at [[University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign]], Ramanathan died in [[Chicago]], Friday, 12 March 1993, of complications
following treatment for a heart attack, and is survived by his wife Vasantha, three daughters Lakshmi, Valli, and Priya, and a brother in Madras, India <ref>Obituary posted online, at sci.math.research, https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/sci.math.research/annamalai$20ramanathan$20dies/sci.math.research/gjq0hyMv1K4/fXGU-BNWsP4J%5B1-25%5D</ref>
following treatment for a heart attack. He is survived by his wife RM. Vasantha and three daughters Lakshmi Valli Priya.<ref>Obituary posted online, at sci.math.research, https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/sci.math.research/annamalai$20ramanathan$20dies/sci.math.research/gjq0hyMv1K4/fXGU-BNWsP4J%5B1-25%5D</ref>


==Sources==
==Sources==


*{{Citation | last1=Mehta | first1=V. B. | last2=Ramanathan | first2=A. | title=Frobenius splitting and cohomology vanishing for Schubert varieties | doi=10.2307/1971368 | mr=799251 | year=1985 | journal=[[Annals of Mathematics|Annals of Mathematics. Second Series]] | issn=0003-486X | volume=122 | issue=1 | pages=27–40}}
*{{Citation | last1=Mehta | first1=V. B. | last2=Ramanathan | first2=A. | title=Frobenius splitting and cohomology vanishing for Schubert varieties | doi=10.2307/1971368 | mr=799251 | year=1985 | journal=[[Annals of Mathematics]] |series=Second Series | issn=0003-486X | volume=122 | issue=1 | pages=27–40| jstor=1971368 }}
*{{Citation | last1=Ramanan | first1=S. | last2=Ramanathan | first2=A. | title=Projective normality of flag varieties and Schubert varieties | doi=10.1007/BF01388970 | mr=778124 | year=1985 | journal=[[Inventiones Mathematicae]] | issn=0020-9910 | volume=79 | issue=2 | pages=217–224}}
*{{Citation | last1=Ramanan | first1=S. | last2=Ramanathan | first2=A. | title=Projective normality of flag varieties and Schubert varieties | doi=10.1007/BF01388970 | mr=778124 | year=1985 | journal=[[Inventiones Mathematicae]] | issn=0020-9910 | volume=79 | issue=2 | pages=217–224| bibcode=1985InMat..79..217R | s2cid=123105737 | url=http://repository.ias.ac.in/34068/1/34068.pdf }}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.csir.res.in/External/Heads/career/award/BPRIZE/MATHEMATICAL_SCIENCES.htm Annamalai Ramanathan ] citation
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120218182837/http://www.csir.res.in/external/heads/career/award/BPRIZE/MATHEMATICAL_SCIENCES.htm Annamalai Ramanathan ] citation


==References==
==References==
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{{SSBPST recipients in Mathematical Science}}
{{SSBPST recipients in Mathematical Science}}
{{Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Laureates of Tamil Nadu}}

{{authority control}}


{{Persondata
| NAME = Ramanathan, Annamalai
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Mathematician, Researcher
| DATE OF BIRTH = 1949, August, 29
| PLACE OF BIRTH = Kanadukathan, TamilNadu, India
| DATE OF DEATH = 1993, March, 12
| PLACE OF DEATH = Chicago, IL, USA
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramanathan, Annamalai}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ramanathan, Annamalai}}
[[Category:Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:20th-century Indian mathematicians]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1993 deaths]]
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:1949 births]]
[[Category:Tata Institute of Fundamental Research alumni]]
[[Category:Recipients of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award in Mathematical Science]]
[[Category:Polio survivors]]

Latest revision as of 20:27, 16 May 2024

Annamalai Ramanathan (29 August 1946 – 12 March 1993) was an Indian mathematician in the field of algebraic geometry, who introduced the notion of Frobenius splitting of algebraic varieties jointly with Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta in (Mehta & Ramanathan 1985). The notion of Frobenius splitting led to the solution of many classical problems, in particular a proof of the Demazure character formula and results on the equations defining Schubert varieties in general flag manifolds.

Research career

[edit]

Ramanathan got his B.Sc in Mathematics at Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College, and was recruited to attend TIFR, where he got his Ph.D. in Mathematics in 1976. His thesis on moduli for principal bundles was published in 1996 in two papers in Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. three years after his death.[1]

Ramanathan, was a Professor of Mathematics at the TIFR in Bombay, India. He has also been employed at University of Bonn, Johns Hopkins University and University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Ramanathan made significant contributions to many areas of mathematics, including moduli of vector bundles, Gauge theory, algebraic geometry in positive characteristic and representation theory.

Awards

[edit]

The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research awarded he and his collaborator Vikram Bhagvandas Mehta the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology (the Indian Presidential award for achievement in the mathematical sciences) in 1991 for his work in algebraic geometry.

Personal life

[edit]

During his tenure as a visiting professor at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Ramanathan died in Chicago, Friday, 12 March 1993, of complications following treatment for a heart attack. He is survived by his wife RM. Vasantha and three daughters Lakshmi Valli Priya.[2]

Sources

[edit]
  • Mehta, V. B.; Ramanathan, A. (1985), "Frobenius splitting and cohomology vanishing for Schubert varieties", Annals of Mathematics, Second Series, 122 (1): 27–40, doi:10.2307/1971368, ISSN 0003-486X, JSTOR 1971368, MR 0799251
  • Ramanan, S.; Ramanathan, A. (1985), "Projective normality of flag varieties and Schubert varieties" (PDF), Inventiones Mathematicae, 79 (2): 217–224, Bibcode:1985InMat..79..217R, doi:10.1007/BF01388970, ISSN 0020-9910, MR 0778124, S2CID 123105737
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Moduli for principal bundles over algebraic curves I and II, Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.), Vol. 106, No. 3, August 1996
  2. ^ Obituary posted online, at sci.math.research, https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups#!searchin/sci.math.research/annamalai$20ramanathan$20dies/sci.math.research/gjq0hyMv1K4/fXGU-BNWsP4J%5B1-25%5D