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Coordinates: 11°57′56.4″S 77°03′53.1″W / 11.965667°S 77.064750°W / -11.965667; -77.064750
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{{Short description|2020 crowd crush in Lima, Peru}}
{{Expand Spanish}}
{{Expand Spanish|topic=hist|date=August 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2020}}
{{Short description|2020 human stampede in Lima, Peru}}
{{Infobox event
{{Infobox event
| title = Los Olivos stampede
| title = Los Olivos crowd crush
| map = [[File:Map of Lima highlighting Los Olivos.PNG|150px]]
| map = {{Infobox mapframe|id=Q98603089|zoom= 14|geomask=P131}}
| map_caption = The location of Los Olivos in Lima|type=[[Stampede]]
| map_caption = The location of the Thomas Restobar nightclub in Los Olivos, Lima|type=Fatal [[crowd crush]]
| date = 22 August 2020
| date = 22 August 2020
| location = [[Los Olivos District]], [[Lima, Peru|Lima]], Peru
| location = [[Los Olivos District]], [[Lima, Peru|Lima]], Peru
| coordinates = {{coord|11|57|56.4|S|77|03|53.1|W|display=inline,title}}
| cause = Police raid
| cause = [[Police raid]]
| reported deaths = 13
| reported deaths = 13
| reported injuries = 6
| reported injuries = 6
| arrests = 23
| arrests = 23
|venue=Thomas Restobar nightclub|time=9:00 p.m. [[Time in Peru|PET]] ([[UTC–5]])|timezone=}}
}}


A [[stampede|human stampede]] occurred in the [[Los Olivos District]] of [[Lima, Peru|Lima]], Peru on 22 August 2020, killing at least thirteen and injuring six others. The stampede was a result of a raid by the [[National Police of Peru]] on the Thomas Restobar nightclub to break up an illegal gathering amid the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Peru]].<ref name=":0">{{cite news|last1=de la Quintana|first1=Jimena|last2=Silva|first2=Daniel|date=23 August 2020|title=At least 13 people die in stampede, as police raid club breaking coronavirus restrictions|work=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/23/americas/peru-nighclub-covid-stampede-intl-scli/index.html|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=23 August 2020|title=13 Die in Peru Disco Stampede After Police Lockdown Raid|language=en-US|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2020/08/23/world/americas/ap-lt-virus-outbreak-peru-disco-stampede.html|url-status=live|access-date=23 August 2020|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
A [[crowd crush]] occurred in the [[Los Olivos District]] of [[Lima, Peru|Lima]], Peru on 22 August 2020, killing at least thirteen and injuring six others. The crush was a result of a raid by the [[National Police of Peru]] on the Thomas Restobar nightclub to break up an illegal gathering amid the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Peru]].<ref name=":0">{{cite news|last1=de la Quintana|first1=Jimena|last2=Silva|first2=Daniel|date=23 August 2020|title=At least 13 people die in stampede, as police raid club breaking coronavirus restrictions|work=[[CNN]]|url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/08/23/americas/peru-nighclub-covid-stampede-intl-scli/index.html|accessdate=23 August 2020}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news|date=23 August 2020|title=13 Die in Peru Disco Stampede After Police Lockdown Raid|language=en-US|work=[[Associated Press]]|url=https://apnews.com/article/virus-outbreak-ap-top-news-international-news-latin-america-caribbean-bb70b5ef15650c56e6d189a7cbe355fb}}</ref>


==Background==
==Background==
Peru is one of the countries most affected by the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], with over 576,000 confirmed cases of [[coronavirus disease 2019]] documented by 23 August 2020, and over 27,000 deaths attributed to the virus up to that date.<ref name=":0" /> To response to the pandemic, the Peruvian government banned large gatherings and enforced a 10:00{{nbsp}}p.m. [[curfew]].<ref name=":0" /> Nightclubs had been closed since March 2020 in order to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.<ref name=":1" />
Peru is one of the countries most affected by the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], with over 576,000 confirmed cases of [[coronavirus disease 2019]] documented by 23 August 2020, and over 27,000 deaths attributed to the virus up to that date.<ref name=":0" /> In response to the pandemic, the Peruvian government banned large gatherings and enforced a 10:00{{nbsp}}p.m. [[Time in Peru|PET]] ([[UTC–5]]) [[curfew]].<ref name=":0" /> Nightclubs had been closed since March 2020 in order to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.<ref name=":1" />


==Stampede==
==Crush==
Local authorities were dispatched to the Thomas Restobar nightclub after receiving complaints from residents that about twenty to thirty people were in the club in violation of the government's ban on gatherings.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=Acosta|first=Sebastián|date=22 August 2020|title=Los Olivos: Al menos 13 personas murieron tras una intervención policial en fiesta en una discoteca|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-al-menos-10-personas-murieron-tras-una-intervencion-policial-en-fiesta-en-una-discoteca-noticia-1288141|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref> The crowd had instead amounted to over 120 people, with the authorities realizing this shortly after their raid began at about 9:00{{nbsp}}p.m. [[Time in Peru|PET]].<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Peruvian authorities reported that police attempted to calmly disperse the gathering, though panicked guests [[Stampede|stampeded]] on the stairs from the second level when attempting to flee from the scene.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Police had to forcibly pull the doors of the club open with ropes attached to trucks due to the amount of people crowding the exit.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=23 August 2020|title=Policiales: Los Olivos: 13 muertos en discoteca durante intervención|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/policiales/los-olivos-12-personas-perdieron-la-vida-en-una-discoteca-durante-una-intervencion-policial-fotos-nndc-noticia/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Acosta|first=Sebastián|date=22 August 2020|title=Los Olivos: Al menos 13 personas murieron tras una intervención policial en fiesta en una discoteca|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-al-menos-10-personas-murieron-tras-una-intervencion-policial-en-fiesta-en-una-discoteca-noticia-1288141|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref>


Authorities attempted to provide first aid and transported the injured to nearby hospitals, with twelve individuals dying in transit and another dying while hospitalized.<ref name=":2" /> At least thirteen people were killed and six were injured during the event.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Twenty-three people were detained by police as a result of the incident,<ref name=":1" /> with fifteen of those arrested testing positive for coronavirus.<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=23 August 2020|title=Lima: Tragedia en Los Olivos: 15 contagiados de coronavirus entre los 23 det {{!}} NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/tragedia-en-los-olivos-15-contagiados-de-coronavirus-entre-los-23-detenidos-en-la-discoteca-nndc-noticia/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref>
Local authorities were dispatched to the Thomas Restobar nightclub after receiving complaints from residents that about twenty to thirty people were in the club in violation of the government's ban on gatherings.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|last=Acosta|first=Sebastián|date=22 August 2020|title=Los Olivos: Al menos 13 personas murieron tras una intervención policial en fiesta en una discoteca|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-al-menos-10-personas-murieron-tras-una-intervencion-policial-en-fiesta-en-una-discoteca-noticia-1288141|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref> The crowd had instead amounted to over 120 people, with the authorities realizing this shortly after their raid began at about 9:00{{nbsp}}p.m. PET.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Peruvian authorities reported that police had attempted to calmly disperse the gathering and panicked guests surged down the stairs from the second level when attempting to flee from the scene.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":1" /><ref name=":3" /> Police had to forcibly pull the doors of the club open with ropes attached to trucks due to the number of people crowding the exit.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite news|date=23 August 2020|title=Policiales: Los Olivos: 13 muertos en discoteca durante intervención|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/policiales/los-olivos-12-personas-perdieron-la-vida-en-una-discoteca-durante-una-intervencion-policial-fotos-nndc-noticia/|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref><ref name=":3"/>

Authorities attempted to provide first aid and transported the injured to nearby hospitals, with twelve individuals dying in transit and another dying while hospitalized.<ref name=":2" /> At least thirteen people were killed and six were injured during the event.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> Twenty-three people were detained by police as a result of the incident,<ref name=":1" /> with fifteen of those arrested testing positive for coronavirus.<ref>{{Cite news|date=23 August 2020|title=Lima: Tragedia en Los Olivos: 15 contagiados de coronavirus entre los 23 det {{!}} NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/tragedia-en-los-olivos-15-contagiados-de-coronavirus-entre-los-23-detenidos-en-la-discoteca-nndc-noticia/|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref>


==Reactions==
==Reactions==
[[President of Peru|President]] [[Martín Vizcarra]] responded to the incident saying: {{Quote|I have different feelings and emotions as a person, as an authority, with these circumstances. Obviously I feel sorry and I have sadness for the people and relatives of the people who have lost their lives, but I also have anger and indignation for those responsible for organizing these types of events. [...] Please don't be irresponsible; don't expose people's lives. Those 13 lives could have been saved if we did not have this type of behavior [involving the] negligence of businessmen, who know that these types of events are prohibited.}}<ref>{{Cite web|last=|first=|date=23 August 2020|title=Lima: Martín Vizcarra sobre tragedia en Los Olivos: "Pedimos una investigaci {{!}} NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/martin-vizcarra-sobre-tragedia-en-los-olivos-pedimos-una-investigacion-rigurosa-al-ministerio-publico-y-sancion-para-los-propietarios-y-organizadores-de-evento-nndc-noticia/|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref> President Vizcarra also encouraged judicial authorities to punish those who had broken the law.<ref>{{Cite news|last=Press|first=The Associated|date=2020-08-23|title=13 Die in Peru Disco Stampede After Police Lockdown Raid|language=en-US|work=The New York Times|url=https://www.nytimes.com/aponline/2020/08/23/world/americas/ap-lt-virus-outbreak-peru-disco-stampede.html|access-date=2020-08-25|issn=0362-4331}}</ref>
[[President of Peru|President]] [[Martín Vizcarra]] responded to the incident saying:<ref>{{Cite news|date=23 August 2020|title=Lima: Martín Vizcarra sobre tragedia en Los Olivos: "Pedimos una investigaci {{!}} NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ|url=https://elcomercio.pe/lima/martin-vizcarra-sobre-tragedia-en-los-olivos-pedimos-una-investigacion-rigurosa-al-ministerio-publico-y-sancion-para-los-propietarios-y-organizadores-de-evento-nndc-noticia/|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[El Comercio (Perú)|El Comercio]]|language=es}}</ref> {{Quote|I have different feelings and emotions as a person, as an authority, with these circumstances. Obviously I feel sorry and I have sadness for the people and relatives of the people who have lost their lives, but I also have anger and indignation for those responsible for organizing these types of events. [...] Please don't be irresponsible; don't expose people's lives. Those 13 lives could have been saved if we did not have this type of behavior [involving the] negligence of businessmen, who know that these types of events are prohibited.}} President Vizcarra also encouraged judicial authorities to punish those who had broken the law.<ref name=":1"/>


The Peruvian Ministry of Interior released a statement following the event, stating "The Ministry of the Interior profoundly regrets the deaths of 13 people as a consequence of the criminal irresponsibility of an unscrupulous business owner".<ref name=":0" /> Rosario Sasieta, Minister of Women and Vulnerable Populations, stated "I ask for the maximum sanction for those responsible. We are talking about intentional homicide for profit ... Partners and owners are the main responsible".<ref name=":2" /> A criminal attorney stated that the owners of the nightclub faced up to 35 years in prison if they are charged with homicide as a result of the incident.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Palacios|first=Oswaldo|date=23 August 2020|title=Los Olivos {{!}} Abogado Carlos Caro: Responsables de fiesta en discoteca podrían afrontar hasta 35 años de cárcel|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-abogado-carlos-caro-responsables-de-fiesta-en-discoteca-podrian-afrontar-hasta-35-anos-de-carcel-noticia-1288147|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref> An attorney for the owners of the property said that they "are not responsible" for the incident and that they had leased the building to be operated as a restaurant, not as a nightclub.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Castillo|first=Sophia|date=2020-08-24|title=Los Olivos {{!}} Abogada de dueños del local afirma que ellos “no son responsables” por la muerte de las 13 personas|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-abogada-de-duenos-del-local-afirma-que-ellos-no-son-responsables-por-la-muerte-de-las-13-personas-noticia-1288344|url-status=live|archive-url=|archive-date=|access-date=2020-08-24|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref>
The Peruvian Ministry of the Interior released a statement following the event, stating "The Ministry of the Interior profoundly regrets the deaths of 13 people as a consequence of the criminal irresponsibility of an unscrupulous business owner".<ref name=":0" /> Rosario Sasieta, Minister of Women and Vulnerable Populations, stated "I ask for the maximum sanction for those responsible. We are talking about intentional homicide for profit ... Partners and owners are the main responsible".<ref name=":2" /> A criminal attorney stated that the owners of the nightclub faced up to 35 years in prison if they are charged with homicide as a result of the incident.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Palacios|first=Oswaldo|date=23 August 2020|title=Los Olivos {{!}} Abogado Carlos Caro: Responsables de fiesta en discoteca podrían afrontar hasta 35 años de cárcel|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-abogado-carlos-caro-responsables-de-fiesta-en-discoteca-podrian-afrontar-hasta-35-anos-de-carcel-noticia-1288147|access-date=23 August 2020|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref> An attorney for the owners of the property said that they "are not responsible" for the incident and that they had leased the building to be operated as a restaurant, not as a nightclub.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Castillo|first=Sophia|date=2020-08-24|title=Los Olivos {{!}} Abogada de dueños del local afirma que ellos "no son responsables" por la muerte de las 13 personas|url=https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/los-olivos-abogada-de-duenos-del-local-afirma-que-ellos-no-son-responsables-por-la-muerte-de-las-13-personas-noticia-1288344|access-date=2020-08-24|website=[[Radio Programas del Perú|RPP]]|language=es}}</ref>


Relatives of victims and those gathered at the club told Peruvian outlets that tear gas was deployed at the venue, though Peruvian authorities denied that any crowd control agents were dispersed.<ref name=":3" />
Relatives of victims and those gathered at the club told Peruvian outlets that tear gas was deployed at the venue, though Peruvian authorities denied that any crowd control agents were dispersed.<ref name=":3" />


==See also==
==See also==
* {{slink|Crowd collapses and crushes#Crowd "stampedes"}}
* [[Estadio Nacional disaster]]
* [[Estadio Nacional disaster]]
* [[Victoria Hall disaster]]
* [[Victoria Hall disaster]]
* [[List of fatal crowd crushes]]
* [[Utopía nightclub fire]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Club fires}}
{{Human crushes}}


[[Category:2020 in Peru]]
[[Category:2020 disasters in Peru]]
[[Category:2020s in Lima]]
[[Category:August 2020 crimes in South America]]
[[Category:COVID-19 pandemic in Peru]]
[[Category:COVID-19 pandemic in Peru]]
[[Category:2020 in Peru|Coronavirus pandemic]]
[[Category:Crime in Lima]]
[[Category:Disasters in Peru]]
[[Category:Disasters in nightclubs]]
[[Category:Human stampedes in 2020]]
[[Category:Human stampedes in South America]]
[[Category:August 2020 events in Peru]]
[[Category:Los Olivos District]]

Latest revision as of 20:33, 26 May 2024

Los Olivos crowd crush
Map
The location of the Thomas Restobar nightclub in Los Olivos, Lima
Date22 August 2020
Time9:00 p.m. PET (UTC–5)
VenueThomas Restobar nightclub
LocationLos Olivos District, Lima, Peru
Coordinates11°57′56.4″S 77°03′53.1″W / 11.965667°S 77.064750°W / -11.965667; -77.064750
TypeFatal crowd crush
CausePolice raid
Deaths13
Non-fatal injuries6
Arrests23

A crowd crush occurred in the Los Olivos District of Lima, Peru on 22 August 2020, killing at least thirteen and injuring six others. The crush was a result of a raid by the National Police of Peru on the Thomas Restobar nightclub to break up an illegal gathering amid the COVID-19 pandemic in Peru.[1][2]

Background[edit]

Peru is one of the countries most affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 576,000 confirmed cases of coronavirus disease 2019 documented by 23 August 2020, and over 27,000 deaths attributed to the virus up to that date.[1] In response to the pandemic, the Peruvian government banned large gatherings and enforced a 10:00 p.m. PET (UTC–5) curfew.[1] Nightclubs had been closed since March 2020 in order to prevent the spread of the coronavirus.[2]

Crush[edit]

Local authorities were dispatched to the Thomas Restobar nightclub after receiving complaints from residents that about twenty to thirty people were in the club in violation of the government's ban on gatherings.[3] The crowd had instead amounted to over 120 people, with the authorities realizing this shortly after their raid began at about 9:00 p.m. PET.[1][2][3] Peruvian authorities reported that police had attempted to calmly disperse the gathering and panicked guests surged down the stairs from the second level when attempting to flee from the scene.[1][2][3] Police had to forcibly pull the doors of the club open with ropes attached to trucks due to the number of people crowding the exit.[2][4][3]

Authorities attempted to provide first aid and transported the injured to nearby hospitals, with twelve individuals dying in transit and another dying while hospitalized.[4] At least thirteen people were killed and six were injured during the event.[2][4] Twenty-three people were detained by police as a result of the incident,[2] with fifteen of those arrested testing positive for coronavirus.[5]

Reactions[edit]

President Martín Vizcarra responded to the incident saying:[6]

I have different feelings and emotions as a person, as an authority, with these circumstances. Obviously I feel sorry and I have sadness for the people and relatives of the people who have lost their lives, but I also have anger and indignation for those responsible for organizing these types of events. [...] Please don't be irresponsible; don't expose people's lives. Those 13 lives could have been saved if we did not have this type of behavior [involving the] negligence of businessmen, who know that these types of events are prohibited.

President Vizcarra also encouraged judicial authorities to punish those who had broken the law.[2]

The Peruvian Ministry of the Interior released a statement following the event, stating "The Ministry of the Interior profoundly regrets the deaths of 13 people as a consequence of the criminal irresponsibility of an unscrupulous business owner".[1] Rosario Sasieta, Minister of Women and Vulnerable Populations, stated "I ask for the maximum sanction for those responsible. We are talking about intentional homicide for profit ... Partners and owners are the main responsible".[4] A criminal attorney stated that the owners of the nightclub faced up to 35 years in prison if they are charged with homicide as a result of the incident.[7] An attorney for the owners of the property said that they "are not responsible" for the incident and that they had leased the building to be operated as a restaurant, not as a nightclub.[8]

Relatives of victims and those gathered at the club told Peruvian outlets that tear gas was deployed at the venue, though Peruvian authorities denied that any crowd control agents were dispersed.[3]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c d e f de la Quintana, Jimena; Silva, Daniel (23 August 2020). "At least 13 people die in stampede, as police raid club breaking coronavirus restrictions". CNN. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h "13 Die in Peru Disco Stampede After Police Lockdown Raid". Associated Press. 23 August 2020.
  3. ^ a b c d e Acosta, Sebastián (22 August 2020). "Los Olivos: Al menos 13 personas murieron tras una intervención policial en fiesta en una discoteca". RPP (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d "Policiales: Los Olivos: 13 muertos en discoteca durante intervención". El Comercio (in Spanish). 23 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  5. ^ "Lima: Tragedia en Los Olivos: 15 contagiados de coronavirus entre los 23 det | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ". El Comercio (in Spanish). 23 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  6. ^ "Lima: Martín Vizcarra sobre tragedia en Los Olivos: "Pedimos una investigaci | NOTICIAS EL COMERCIO PERÚ". El Comercio (in Spanish). 23 August 2020. Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  7. ^ Palacios, Oswaldo (23 August 2020). "Los Olivos | Abogado Carlos Caro: Responsables de fiesta en discoteca podrían afrontar hasta 35 años de cárcel". RPP (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 August 2020.
  8. ^ Castillo, Sophia (24 August 2020). "Los Olivos | Abogada de dueños del local afirma que ellos "no son responsables" por la muerte de las 13 personas". RPP (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 August 2020.