Jump to content

Naoshi Kanno: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous edit
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
rm long untranslated content
Jacky138 (talk | contribs)
62 edits
No edit summary
 
(12 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Cleanup|page|reason=Poor grammar, strange writing style, confusing quotations and incorrect usage of punctuation, sparsely cited.|date=August 2022|talk=}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2019}}
{{short description|Japanese fighter pilot in World War II}}
{{short description|Japanese fighter pilot in World War II}}
{{Infobox military person
{{Infobox military person
Line 7: Line 7:
|caption= Naoshi Kanno {{circa}} 1945
|caption= Naoshi Kanno {{circa}} 1945
|alt= Naoshi Kanno
|alt= Naoshi Kanno
|nickname=Bulldog<br/>Yellow Fighter<br/>Kanno the Destroyer
|nickname=
|birth_date= {{Birth date|df=yes|1921|10|13}}
|birth_date= {{Birth date|df=yes|1921|10|13}}
|birth_place= [[Miyagi Prefecture]] or [[Pyongyang]] ([[Korea under Japanese rule]])</ref> [[Empire of Japan|Japan]]
|birth_place= [[Pyongyang]], ([[Korea under Japanese rule]]), [[Empire of Japan|Japan]]
|death_date= {{Death date and age|df=yes|1945|08|01|1921|10|13}}
|death_date= {{Death date and age|df=yes|1945|08|01|1921|10|13}}
|death_place= Off [[Yakushima]], [[Ōsumi Islands]], Japan
|death_place= Off [[Yakushima]], [[Ōsumi Islands]], Japan
Line 16: Line 16:
|branch= [[Imperial Japanese Navy]]
|branch= [[Imperial Japanese Navy]]
|serviceyears= 1943–1945
|serviceyears= 1943–1945
|rank= [[Hikotai]] leader
|rank= [[Commander]]
|unit= [[343rd Naval Air Group]]
|unit= [[343rd Naval Air Group]]
|commands=
|commands=
Line 29: Line 29:
==Life and career==
==Life and career==
[[File:Kanno's Shidennkai21.jpg|thumb|right|Kanno's [[Kawanishi N1K]] had extra stripes painted on it as he hoped they would lure enemies into attacking him.<ref name="Holmes2019">{{cite book|author=Tony Holmes|title=Hellcat vs Shiden/Shiden-Kai: Pacific Theater 1944–45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iq13DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA62|date=24 January 2019|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4728-2973-3|page=62}}</ref>]]
[[File:Kanno's Shidennkai21.jpg|thumb|right|Kanno's [[Kawanishi N1K]] had extra stripes painted on it as he hoped they would lure enemies into attacking him.<ref name="Holmes2019">{{cite book|author=Tony Holmes|title=Hellcat vs Shiden/Shiden-Kai: Pacific Theater 1944–45|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iq13DwAAQBAJ&pg=PA62|date=24 January 2019|publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing|isbn=978-1-4728-2973-3|page=62}}</ref>]]
Born on October 13, 1921, as the second son of a police chief, in Ryuguchi (now near [[Pyongyang]], [[North Korea]]). He grew up in Edano Village, Igu County, [[Miyagi Prefecture]] (present-day [[Kakuda, Miyagi|Kakuda City]]), and his parents were also from this neighborhood. He loved his eldest brother, Iwao, who was an honor student, and did not quarrel with his brothers. In place of his strict mother, he adored his older sister Kahoru, who was seven years older than him, and he sometimes slept with her until the first year of junior high school (under the old system of junior high school). Although he was obedient to his brother and sister, he was a cheerful and quarreling general outside and had a bullish side toward fighting enemies when his brother was bullied. When he was seven or eight years old, he wrestled with a local dog and killed it with a knife. However, such a bully, Kanno, continued studying until late at night and always had the top grade in the class, so people around him wondered when and where that bully was studying.

He entered [[Kakuda Junior High School]] with the best grades. The junior students at that time said, "We did something weird and we couldn't imagine it." We couldn't lose if we had a fight, and maybe we weren't very good at morals or behavior, but the popularity was huge." In addition, a classmate said, "Kanno was rather a nampa" (literary boy)." Kanno&nbsp;was a literary boy in junior high school who was devoted to [[Takuboku Ishikawa]], liked [[tanka]], and formed a literary circle with his classmates. The tanka of Kanno posted in the literary section of the Kahoku Shimpo at that time was selected. When he was in the 4th year of junior high school, he was studying for university entrance exams, but for financial reasons, he said, "Your brother should go to college. I will be a soldier."

Kanno enrolled in the [[Japanese Navy Academy]] in December 1938, graduating in February 1943 in the 70th class.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> Upon completion of flight school, he was assigned to the front lines in April 1943, joining the [[343rd Naval Air Group]], quickly becoming a squadron commander ([[Organization of the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service|''buntai'']] leader) and by July 1944, leading (as the ''[[hikotai]]'' leader) the 306th Squadron of the {{ill|201st Naval Air Group|ja|第二〇一海軍航空隊}}.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> He gained the reputation as a rebellious but skillful fighter pilot.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> Initially based in [[Micronesia]], his unit fought many engagements over the [[Philippines]] and the [[Yap|Yap island]].<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> On 27 October 1944 he claimed to have shot down 12 [[Grumman F6F Hellcat|Grumman F6F]] fighter planes.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> He made requests to transfer to a [[kamikaze]] unit, but those were denied as he was considered too valuable a pilot to sacrifice.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> In December 1944 he became the squadron commander of the 301st Squadron of the [[343rd Naval Air Group|343rd Air Group]].<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> His unit moved back to the [[Kyushu]] in the Japanese home islands toward the end of the war.
Kanno enrolled in the [[Japanese Navy Academy]] in December 1938, graduating in February 1943 in the 70th class.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> Upon completion of flight school, he was assigned to the front lines in April 1943, joining the [[343rd Naval Air Group]], quickly becoming a squadron commander ([[Organization of the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service|''buntai'']] leader) and by July 1944, leading (as the ''[[hikotai]]'' leader) the 306th Squadron of the {{ill|201st Naval Air Group|ja|第二〇一海軍航空隊}}.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> He gained the reputation as a rebellious but skillful fighter pilot.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> Initially based in [[Micronesia]], his unit fought many engagements over the [[Philippines]] and the [[Yap|Yap island]].<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> On 27 October 1944 he claimed to have shot down 12 [[Grumman F6F Hellcat|Grumman F6F]] fighter planes.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> He made requests to transfer to a [[kamikaze]] unit, but those were denied as he was considered too valuable a pilot to sacrifice.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> In December 1944 he became the squadron commander of the 301st Squadron of the [[343rd Naval Air Group|343rd Air Group]].<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> His unit moved back to the [[Kyushu]] in the Japanese home islands toward the end of the war.


==Disappearance and aftermath==
==Disappearance and aftermath==
His final mission took place on 1 August 1945, two weeks before the end of the war, when he took off to intercept a group of [[B-24]] bombers escorted by [[P-51 Mustang]] fighters off the island of [[Yakushima]] south of [[Kyushu]]. He sustained damage when a barrel of his gun exploded, and went [[Missing_in_action#World_War_II|missing in action]] shortly afterwards, presumed dead.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> His remains were never found. He was posthumously promoted to Lieutenant in the following month.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /><!-- and he was subsequently enshrined at [[Yasukuni]] in Tokyo, Japan.{{Citation needed|date=October 2019}}-->
His final mission took place on 1 August 1945, two weeks before the end of the war, when he took off to intercept a group of [[B-24]] bombers escorted by [[P-51 Mustang]] fighters off the island of [[Yakushima]] south of [[Kyushu]]. He sustained damage when a barrel of his gun exploded, and went [[Missing_in_action#World_War_II|missing in action]] shortly afterwards, presumed dead.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /> His remains were never found. He was posthumously promoted two ranks to Commander in the following month.<ref name="HataIzawa2013" /><!-- and he was subsequently enshrined at [[Yasukuni]] in Tokyo, Japan.{{Citation needed|date=October 2019}}-->


==In fiction==
==In fiction==
Line 38: Line 42:


==See also==
==See also==
*[[List of people who disappeared mysteriously: pre-1970|List of people who disappeared]]
*[[List of people who disappeared mysteriously at sea]]


==References==
==References==
Line 59: Line 63:
[[Category:Missing person cases in Japan]]
[[Category:Missing person cases in Japan]]
[[Category:People from Miyagi Prefecture]]
[[Category:People from Miyagi Prefecture]]
[[Category:People lost at sea]]

Latest revision as of 21:34, 7 June 2024

Naoshi Kanno
Naoshi Kanno
Naoshi Kanno c. 1945
Nickname(s)Bulldog
Yellow Fighter
Kanno the Destroyer
Born(1921-10-13)13 October 1921
Pyongyang, (Korea under Japanese rule), Japan
Died1 August 1945(1945-08-01) (aged 23)
Off Yakushima, Ōsumi Islands, Japan
AllegianceEmpire of Japan
Service/branchImperial Japanese Navy
Years of service1943–1945
RankCommander
Unit343rd Naval Air Group
Battles/warsWorld War II

Naoshi Kanno (Japanese: 菅野直, 13 October 1921 – 1 August 1945) was a Japanese fighter ace[1][2] in World War II. He is credited with 25 confirmed kills.[3]

Life and career

[edit]
Kanno's Kawanishi N1K had extra stripes painted on it as he hoped they would lure enemies into attacking him.[4]

Born on October 13, 1921, as the second son of a police chief, in Ryuguchi (now near Pyongyang, North Korea). He grew up in Edano Village, Igu County, Miyagi Prefecture (present-day Kakuda City), and his parents were also from this neighborhood. He loved his eldest brother, Iwao, who was an honor student, and did not quarrel with his brothers. In place of his strict mother, he adored his older sister Kahoru, who was seven years older than him, and he sometimes slept with her until the first year of junior high school (under the old system of junior high school). Although he was obedient to his brother and sister, he was a cheerful and quarreling general outside and had a bullish side toward fighting enemies when his brother was bullied. When he was seven or eight years old, he wrestled with a local dog and killed it with a knife. However, such a bully, Kanno, continued studying until late at night and always had the top grade in the class, so people around him wondered when and where that bully was studying.

He entered Kakuda Junior High School with the best grades. The junior students at that time said, "We did something weird and we couldn't imagine it." We couldn't lose if we had a fight, and maybe we weren't very good at morals or behavior, but the popularity was huge." In addition, a classmate said, "Kanno was rather a nampa" (literary boy)." Kanno was a literary boy in junior high school who was devoted to Takuboku Ishikawa, liked tanka, and formed a literary circle with his classmates. The tanka of Kanno posted in the literary section of the Kahoku Shimpo at that time was selected. When he was in the 4th year of junior high school, he was studying for university entrance exams, but for financial reasons, he said, "Your brother should go to college. I will be a soldier."

Kanno enrolled in the Japanese Navy Academy in December 1938, graduating in February 1943 in the 70th class.[3] Upon completion of flight school, he was assigned to the front lines in April 1943, joining the 343rd Naval Air Group, quickly becoming a squadron commander (buntai leader) and by July 1944, leading (as the hikotai leader) the 306th Squadron of the 201st Naval Air Group [ja].[3] He gained the reputation as a rebellious but skillful fighter pilot.[3] Initially based in Micronesia, his unit fought many engagements over the Philippines and the Yap island.[3] On 27 October 1944 he claimed to have shot down 12 Grumman F6F fighter planes.[3] He made requests to transfer to a kamikaze unit, but those were denied as he was considered too valuable a pilot to sacrifice.[3] In December 1944 he became the squadron commander of the 301st Squadron of the 343rd Air Group.[3] His unit moved back to the Kyushu in the Japanese home islands toward the end of the war.

Disappearance and aftermath

[edit]

His final mission took place on 1 August 1945, two weeks before the end of the war, when he took off to intercept a group of B-24 bombers escorted by P-51 Mustang fighters off the island of Yakushima south of Kyushu. He sustained damage when a barrel of his gun exploded, and went missing in action shortly afterwards, presumed dead.[3] His remains were never found. He was posthumously promoted two ranks to Commander in the following month.[3]

In fiction

[edit]

Kanno is one of the protagonists of the Drifters manga and anime, where he was voiced by Tatsuhisa Suzuki.[5][6]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Ikuhiko Hata; Yasuho Izawa (1989). Japanese Naval Aces and Fighter Units in World War II. Naval Institute Press. p. 404. ISBN 978-0-87021-315-1.
  2. ^ Yasuho Izawa; Tony Holmes (21 April 2016). J2M Raiden and N1K1/2 Shiden/Shiden-Kai Aces. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 95–. ISBN 978-1-4728-1262-9.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Ikuhiko Hata; Yashuho Izawa; Christopher Shores (1 March 2013). Japanese Naval Fighter Aces: 1932–45. Stackpole Books. pp. 247–248. ISBN 978-1-4617-5119-9.
  4. ^ Tony Holmes (24 January 2019). Hellcat vs Shiden/Shiden-Kai: Pacific Theater 1944–45. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 62. ISBN 978-1-4728-2973-3.
  5. ^ "Drifters: Battle in a Brand-New World War Season 1 Review". Anime UK News. 12 October 2018. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  6. ^ "Naoshi Kanno". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naoshi_Kanno&oldid=1227801871"