San Juan de Girón: Difference between revisions
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|motto = |
|motto = |
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|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] |
|settlement_type = [[Municipalities of Colombia|Municipality]] |
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|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = Las Nieves.Sector antiguo de la ciudad de Girón, Santander. Colombia..JPG |
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|imagesize = |
|imagesize = 280px |
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|image_caption = |
|image_caption = Nieves Chapel |
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|image_flag = Girón (Santander). |
|image_flag = Flag of Girón (Santander).svg |
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|image_shield = Escudo_de_San_Juan_de_Girón.png |
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|image_map = Colombia - Santander - |
|image_map = Colombia - Santander - Girón.svg |
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|mapsize = 250px |
|mapsize = 250px |
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|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town of Girón |
|map_caption = Location of the municipality and town of Girón in the Santander Department of Colombia |
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|pushpin_map = |
|pushpin_map = |
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|pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
|pushpin_mapsize = 300 |
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|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Colombia |
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Colombia |
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|coordinates_display = inline,title |
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|coordinates_region = CO |
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|subdivision_type = Country |
|subdivision_type = Country |
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|subdivision_name = |
|subdivision_name = [[Colombia]] |
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|subdivision_type1 = [[Departments of Colombia|Department]] |
|subdivision_type1 = [[Departments of Colombia|Department]] |
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|subdivision_name1 = [[Santander Department]] |
|subdivision_name1 = [[Santander Department]] |
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|established_date1 = December 30, 1968 |
|established_date1 = December 30, 1968 |
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|area_magnitude = |
|area_magnitude = |
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|area_total_km2 = |
|area_total_km2 = 493 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
|area_total_sq_mi = |
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|area_land_km2 = |
|area_land_km2 = |
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|area_land_sq_mi = |
|area_land_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_sq_mi = |
|area_water_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_percent = |
|area_water_percent = |
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|area_urban_km2 = |
|area_urban_km2 = 9.74 |
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|area_urban_sq_mi = |
|area_urban_sq_mi = |
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|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2020 est. |
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|population_note = [[National Administrative Department of Statistics|DANE]] |
|population_note = [[National Administrative Department of Statistics|DANE]] |
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|population_footnotes = <ref name="Censo">{{cite web|url=http://www.dane.gov.co/files/investigaciones/poblacion/proyepobla06_20/ProyeccionMunicipios2005_2020.xls |title=Resultados y proyecciones (2005-2020) del censo 2005 |access-date=12 April 2020}}</ref><ref>[http://www.citypopulation.de/en/colombia/admin/santander/68307/ Citypopulation.de]</ref> |
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|population_footnotes = <ref>{{citation|title=Ceso General 2005|url=http://www.dane.gov.co/censo/files/libroCenso2005nacional.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=June 1, 2009|year=2005|publisher=[[National Administrative Department of Statistics|DANE]]|location=Bogotá|language=Spanish|isbn=978-958-624-072-7|page=494}}</ref> |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 206005 |
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|population_density_km2 = |
|population_density_km2 = auto |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
|population_density_sq_mi = auto |
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|population_urban = |
|population_urban = 152582 |
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|population_density_urban_km2 = auto |
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|latd=7|latm=4|lats=15 |latNS=N |
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|population_demonym = Gironés |
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|longd=73|longm=10|longs=23 |longEW=W |
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|coordinates = {{coord|7|4|15|N|73|10|23|W|region:CO|display=inline,title}} |
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|timezone = Colombia Standard Time |
|timezone = Colombia Standard Time |
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|utc_offset = -5 |
|utc_offset = -5 |
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|elevation_m = |
|elevation_m = 706 |
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|area_code = 57 + 7 |
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|website = http://giron-santander.gov.co/ |
|website = [http://giron-santander.gov.co/ Official website] {{in lang|es}} |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''San Juan de Girón''' (better known as '''Girón'''), formerly: Villa de los Caballeros de Girón,<ref>Municipality Identification http://www.giron-santander.gov.co/nuestromunicipio.shtml?apc=mIxx-1-&m=f</ref> is a municipality of the [[Santander Department]], which is part of the Bucaramanga Metropolitan area in northeastern [[Colombia]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://giron-santander.gov.co/nuestromunicipio.shtml?apc=m1d1--&m=f#simbolos|title=Información general |work=Nuestro Municipio|access-date=June 1, 2009|language=es|publisher=Alcaldía de Girón}}</ref> |
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==Pueblo Patrimonio== |
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Girón was declared a Colombian ''[[Pueblo Patrimonio (Colombia)|Pueblo Patrimonio]]'' (heritage town) by the Colombian government in 2010.<ref>{{Cite web|date=Dec 2020|title=GUÍA: Red Turística de Pueblos Patrimonio de Colombia|url=https://fontur.com.co/sites/default/files/2020-12/GUIA_PUEBLOS_PATRIMONIO.pdf|access-date=29 Mar 2021|website=Fondo Nacional de Turismo de la República de Colombia - FONTUR}}</ref> |
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==National Monument== |
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'''Girón''' is a town and municipality in the [[Santander Department]] in northeastern [[Colombia]].<ref>http://giron-santander.gov.co/nuestromunicipio.shtml?apc=m1d1--&m=f#simbolos|title=Información general |work=Nuestro Municipio|accessdate=June 1, 2009|language=Spanish|publisher=Alcaldía de Girón</ref> |
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The municipality is known [[List of National Monuments of Colombia|National Monument of Colombia]] for its old sector characterized by its Spanish colonial architecture (cobblestone streets, houses with white walls, large dark brown and/or black doors, and clay tile roofs).<ref>{{Cite web|title=Girón - Mi municipio - Pasado, presente y futuro (in Spanish)|url=https://giron-santander.gov.co/MiMunicipio/Paginas/Pasado-Presente-y-Futuro.aspx|access-date=19 April 2024|website=Alcaldía de Girón, Colombia}}</ref> |
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[[File:Giron - panoramio.jpg |thumb|550px|center|Old sector of the city in Giron, Santander, Colombia.]] |
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==Climate== |
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{{Weather box|width=auto |
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|metric first=y |
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|single line=y |
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|collapsed = Y |
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|location = San Juan de Girón (Llano Grande), elevation {{convert|777|m|ft|abbr=on}}, (1981–2010) |
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|Jan high C = 30.9 |
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|Feb high C = 30.7 |
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|Mar high C = 30.7 |
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|Apr high C = 30.4 |
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|May high C = 30.8 |
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|Jun high C = 30.9 |
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|Jul high C = 31.0 |
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|Aug high C = 31.2 |
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|Sep high C = 31.2 |
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|Oct high C = 30.4 |
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|Nov high C = 30.4 |
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|Dec high C = 30.5 |
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| year high C = 30.8 |
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|Jan mean C = 25.2 |
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|Feb mean C = 25.4 |
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|Mar mean C = 25.5 |
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|Apr mean C = 25.3 |
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|May mean C = 25.3 |
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|Jun mean C = 25.2 |
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|Jul mean C = 25.2 |
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|Aug mean C = 25.3 |
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|Sep mean C = 25.2 |
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|Oct mean C = 25.1 |
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|Nov mean C = 25.0 |
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|Dec mean C = 25.1 |
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| year mean C = 25.2 |
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|Jan low C = 19.1 |
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|Feb low C = 19.5 |
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|Mar low C = 19.9 |
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|Apr low C = 20.0 |
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|May low C = 20.1 |
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|Jun low C = 19.6 |
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|Jul low C = 19.2 |
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|Aug low C = 19.4 |
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|Sep low C = 19.4 |
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|Oct low C = 19.6 |
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|Nov low C = 19.6 |
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|Dec low C = 19.2 |
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| year low C = 19.5 |
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|precipitation colour = green |
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|Jan precipitation mm = 38.5 |
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|Feb precipitation mm = 70.8 |
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|Mar precipitation mm = 105.5 |
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|Apr precipitation mm = 95.0 |
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|May precipitation mm = 102.1 |
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|Jun precipitation mm = 71.7 |
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|Jul precipitation mm = 71.3 |
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|Aug precipitation mm = 75.7 |
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|Sep precipitation mm = 90.7 |
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|Oct precipitation mm = 119.6 |
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|Nov precipitation mm = 82.6 |
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|Dec precipitation mm = 25.1 |
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|year precipitation mm = 936.3 |
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| Jan precipitation days = 6 |
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| Feb precipitation days = 7 |
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| Mar precipitation days = 11 |
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| Apr precipitation days = 14 |
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| May precipitation days = 15 |
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| Jun precipitation days = 13 |
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| Jul precipitation days = 14 |
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| Aug precipitation days = 15 |
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| Sep precipitation days = 15 |
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| Oct precipitation days = 15 |
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| Nov precipitation days = 10 |
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| Dec precipitation days = 5 |
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| year precipitation days = 139 |
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| Jan humidity = 75 |
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| Feb humidity = 74 |
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| Mar humidity = 76 |
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| Apr humidity = 77 |
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| May humidity = 78 |
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| Jun humidity = 78 |
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| Jul humidity = 77 |
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| Aug humidity = 76 |
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| Sep humidity = 76 |
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| Oct humidity = 77 |
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| Nov humidity = 77 |
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| Dec humidity = 76 |
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| year humidity = 77 |
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|source 1 = [[Institute of Hydrology, Meteorology and Environmental Studies (Colombia)|Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales]]<ref name=IDEAM1>{{cite web |
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|url=http://www.ideam.gov.co/documents/21021/553571/Promedios+Climatol%C3%B3gicos++1981+-+2010.xlsx/f28d0b07-1208-4a46-8ccf-bddd70fb4128 |
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|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160815025712/http://www.ideam.gov.co/documents/21021/553571/Promedios%2BClimatol%C3%B3gicos%2B%2B1981%2B-%2B2010.xlsx/f28d0b07-1208-4a46-8ccf-bddd70fb4128 |
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|archive-date=15 August 2016 |
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|title=Promedios Climatológicos 1981–2010 |
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|publisher=Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales |
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|language=es |
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|access-date= 17 June 2024 |
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|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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<references></references> |
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{{Municipalities santander department}} |
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{{Treasures of Colombia}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:San Juan de Giron}} |
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[[Category:Municipalities of Santander Department]] |
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[[Category:Populated places in the Santander Department]] |
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[[Category:Municipalities of Santander]] |
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{{Santander-geo-stub}} |
{{Santander-geo-stub}} |
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[[es:San Juan de Girón]] |
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[[fr:Girón]] |
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[[gd:Girón]] |
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[[it:Girón]] |
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[[nl:Girón]] |
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[[pl:Girón]] |
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[[sv:Girón]] |
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[[war:Girón, Santander]] |
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[[zh:希龍]] |
Latest revision as of 18:20, 17 June 2024
Girón
San Juan Girón | |
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Coordinates: 7°4′15″N 73°10′23″W / 7.07083°N 73.17306°W | |
Country | Colombia |
Department | Santander Department |
Province | Soto |
Founded | January 15, 1631 |
Moved | December 30, 1968 |
Founded by | Francisco Mantilla de los Ríos y Franco |
Government | |
• Mayor | Luis Alberto Quintero González |
Area | |
• Municipality | 493 km2 (190 sq mi) |
• Urban | 9.74 km2 (3.76 sq mi) |
Elevation | 706 m (2,316 ft) |
Population | |
• Municipality | 206,005 |
• Density | 420/km2 (1,100/sq mi) |
• Urban | 152,582 |
• Urban density | 16,000/km2 (41,000/sq mi) |
DANE | |
Demonym | Gironés |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Colombia Standard Time) |
Area code | 57 + 7 |
Website | Official website (in Spanish) |
San Juan de Girón (better known as Girón), formerly: Villa de los Caballeros de Girón,[3] is a municipality of the Santander Department, which is part of the Bucaramanga Metropolitan area in northeastern Colombia.[4]
Pueblo Patrimonio
[edit]Girón was declared a Colombian Pueblo Patrimonio (heritage town) by the Colombian government in 2010.[5]
National Monument
[edit]The municipality is known National Monument of Colombia for its old sector characterized by its Spanish colonial architecture (cobblestone streets, houses with white walls, large dark brown and/or black doors, and clay tile roofs).[6]
Climate
[edit]Climate data for San Juan de Girón (Llano Grande), elevation 777 m (2,549 ft), (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 30.9 (87.6) |
30.7 (87.3) |
30.7 (87.3) |
30.4 (86.7) |
30.8 (87.4) |
30.9 (87.6) |
31.0 (87.8) |
31.2 (88.2) |
31.2 (88.2) |
30.4 (86.7) |
30.4 (86.7) |
30.5 (86.9) |
30.8 (87.4) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 25.2 (77.4) |
25.4 (77.7) |
25.5 (77.9) |
25.3 (77.5) |
25.3 (77.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.3 (77.5) |
25.2 (77.4) |
25.1 (77.2) |
25.0 (77.0) |
25.1 (77.2) |
25.2 (77.4) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 19.1 (66.4) |
19.5 (67.1) |
19.9 (67.8) |
20.0 (68.0) |
20.1 (68.2) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.2 (66.6) |
19.4 (66.9) |
19.4 (66.9) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.6 (67.3) |
19.2 (66.6) |
19.5 (67.1) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 38.5 (1.52) |
70.8 (2.79) |
105.5 (4.15) |
95.0 (3.74) |
102.1 (4.02) |
71.7 (2.82) |
71.3 (2.81) |
75.7 (2.98) |
90.7 (3.57) |
119.6 (4.71) |
82.6 (3.25) |
25.1 (0.99) |
936.3 (36.86) |
Average precipitation days | 6 | 7 | 11 | 14 | 15 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15 | 15 | 10 | 5 | 139 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 74 | 76 | 77 | 78 | 78 | 77 | 76 | 76 | 77 | 77 | 76 | 77 |
Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales[7] |
References
[edit]- ^ "Resultados y proyecciones (2005-2020) del censo 2005". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- ^ Citypopulation.de
- ^ Municipality Identification http://www.giron-santander.gov.co/nuestromunicipio.shtml?apc=mIxx-1-&m=f
- ^ "Información general". Nuestro Municipio (in Spanish). Alcaldía de Girón. Retrieved June 1, 2009.
- ^ "GUÍA: Red Turística de Pueblos Patrimonio de Colombia" (PDF). Fondo Nacional de Turismo de la República de Colombia - FONTUR. Dec 2020. Retrieved 29 Mar 2021.
- ^ "Girón - Mi municipio - Pasado, presente y futuro (in Spanish)". Alcaldía de Girón, Colombia. Retrieved 19 April 2024.
- ^ "Promedios Climatológicos 1981–2010" (in Spanish). Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2024.