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{{short description|Academic degree given in music}}
{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}
[[Image:Cambridge MusD front.jpg|thumb|right|The full-dress robes of a Doctor of Music at [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge]].]]
[[Image:Cambridge MusD front.jpg|thumb|right|The full-dress robes of a Doctor of Music at [[University of Cambridge|Cambridge]].]]
The '''Doctor of Music''' degree ('''D.Mus.''', '''D.M.''', '''Mus.D.''' or '''Mus.Doc.''') is a [[higher doctorate]] awarded on the basis of a substantial portfolio of compositions and/or scholarly publications on music. Like other higher doctorates, it is granted by universities in the [[United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]] and some [[Commonwealth]] countries. Most universities restrict candidature to their own graduates or staff, which is a reversal of the practice in former times, when (unlike higher degrees in other faculties) candidates for the degree were not required to be a [[Master of Arts (Oxbridge)|Master of Arts]].
The '''Doctor of Music''' degree ('''DMus''', '''DM''', '''MusD''' or occasionally '''MusDoc''') is a [[doctorate]] awarded on the basis of a substantial portfolio of compositions, musical performances, and/or scholarly publications on music.


In some institutions, the award is a [[higher doctorate]], granted by universities in the [[United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]] and some [[Commonwealth of Nations|Commonwealth]] countries. Such universities often restrict candidature to their own graduates or staff. However, elsewhere (especially in UK conservatoires<ref>{{cite web |last1=Guildhall School of Music & Drama |title=Postgraduate Research |url=https://www.gsmd.ac.uk/study-with-guildhall/postgraduate-research |website=Guildhall School of Music & Drama |access-date=28 May 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=Royal College of Music |title=Doctoral Research |url=https://www.rcm.ac.uk/courses/researchdegrees/dmus/ |website=Royal College of Music}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=London College Of Music |title=Research degrees with the London College of Music |url=https://www.uwl.ac.uk/research/research-degrees/phd-opportunities/research-degrees-london-college-music |website=London College Of Music |access-date=28 May 2024}}</ref>), the award is a standard [[Thesis|PhD-level]] research doctoral degree in fields such as performance (including [[conducting]]) and [[musical composition]], equivalent to the U.S. Doctor of Musical Arts ([[Doctor of Musical Arts|DMA]]).
The '''Doctor of Music''' degree, a higher doctorate, should not be confused with the Doctor of Musical Arts ([[Doctor of Musical Arts|D.M.A.]]) degree, which is the standard (Ph.D.-level) doctorate in fields such as performance (including [[conducting]]) and [[musical composition]]. (However, at least one graduate program, at Indiana University, has been issuing the D.Mus. degree since 1953 for a curriculum that would otherwise lead to the [[Doctor of Musical Arts|D.M.A.]] degree.)<ref>Correspondence with Graduate Music Office, Indiana University Bloomington.</ref>


The D.Mus. is also distinct from the Doctor of Philosophy ([[PhD]]) degree in music, which is awarded in areas such as music history, music theory, and [[musicology]].
The DMus is usually distinct from the Doctor of Philosophy ([[PhD]]) degree in music, which is awarded in areas such as [[music history]], [[music theory]], and [[musicology]]. Nevertheless, many UK institutions (including universities and conservatoires) offer PhD awards that consist of a porfolios of compostions, with or without an accompanying written thesis, thereby equivalent to DMus awards elsewhere.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Royal Academy of Music |title=Composition (Research) |url=https://www.ram.ac.uk/study/courses/composition-research-degree-programme/your-qualification |website=Royal Academy of Music |access-date=28 May 2024}}</ref>


The Doctor of Music degree has also been awarded [[honoris causa]] when presented to musicians and composers. Such as [[Joseph Haydn]],<ref>{{cite journal|last=Hughes|first=Rosemary S. M.|title=Haydn at Oxford 1773–1791|doi=10.1093/ml/XX.3.242|journal=Music and Letters|volume=20|pages=242–249}}</ref> [[Richard Strauss]], [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky]], [[Simon Rattle]] in classical music, and [[Joan Baez]], [[Matthew Bellamy]], [[David Bowie]], [[Phil Collins]], [[Bruce Dickinson]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=160888|title=IRON MAIDEN Singer Receives Honorary Doctorate In Music From Queen Mary University|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]|accessdate=July 20, 2011|date=July 20, 2011}}</ref> [[Celine Dion]], [[Bob Dylan]], [[Kenny Garrett]], [[Barry Gibb]], [[Robin Gibb]], [[David Gilmour]], [[Billy Joel]], [[Elton John|Sir Elton John]], [[B.B. King]], [[Mark Knopfler]], [[Annie Lennox]], [[Jon Lord]], [[Paul McCartney|Sir Paul McCartney]], [[Joni Mitchell]], [[Van Morrison]], [[Jimmy Page]], [[Paul Simon]], [[Joe Walsh]], [[Brian Wilson]] and [[Neil Young]] in popular music. It has also been awarded as an [[honorary degree]] to musical artists who were not composers, including the ballet dancers [[Alicia Markova|Dame Alicia Markova]] and [[Beryl Grey|Dame Beryl Grey]], as well as female royalty regardless of their experience in music{{Citation needed|date=April 2008}}.
The Doctor of Music degree has also been awarded [[honoris causa]] when presented to musicians and composers such as: [[Joseph Haydn]],<ref>{{cite journal|last=Hughes|first=Rosemary S. M.|title=Haydn at Oxford 1773–1791|doi=10.1093/ml/XX.3.242|journal=Music and Letters|year=1939 |volume=20|issue=3 |pages=242–249}}</ref> [[Richard Strauss]], [[Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky]], [[Franz Liszt]], [[Johannes Brahms]], [[Felix Mendelssohn]], [[Simon Rattle|Sir Simon Rattle]] in classical music, and [[Joan Baez]], [[Matthew Bellamy]], [[David Bowie]], [[Phil Collins]], [[Bruce Dickinson]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=160888|title=IRON MAIDEN Singer Receives Honorary Doctorate In Music From Queen Mary University|publisher=[[Blabbermouth.net]]|access-date=July 20, 2011|date=July 20, 2011|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110813014902/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=160888|archive-date=August 13, 2011}}</ref> [[Celine Dion]], [[Irene Dunne]],<ref>{{cite news |title=From the Archives: Irene Dunne, Leading Star of '30s and '40s, Dies at 88 |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-irene-dunne-19900905-snap-story.html |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |date=1990-09-05|quote=In addition to an honorary doctorate of music from Chicago Musical College, her alma mater...}}</ref> [[Bob Dylan]], [[Kenny Garrett]], [[Barry Gibb|Sir Barry Gibb]], [[Robin Gibb]], [[David Gilmour]], [[Barbara Hendricks|Barbara Hendrix]], [[Milt Hinton]], [[Billy Joel]], [[Nik Kershaw]], [[Elton John|Sir Elton John]], [[B.B. King]], [[Mark Knopfler]], [[Annie Lennox]], [[Jon Lord]], [[Paul McCartney|Sir Paul McCartney]], [[Joni Mitchell]], [[Van Morrison|Sir Van Morrison]], [[Jimmy Page]], [[Paul Simon]], [[Joe Walsh]], [[Brian Wilson]], [[Stevie Wonder]], [[Neil Young]], and [[Taylor Swift]] in popular music. It has also been awarded as an [[honorary degree]] to musical artists who were not composers, including the ballet dancers [[Alicia Markova|Dame Alicia Markova]] and [[Beryl Grey|Dame Beryl Grey]], as well as female royalty regardless of their experience in music{{Citation needed|date=April 2008}}.


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Doctor of Musical Arts]]
* [[Doctor of Musical Arts]] (DMA)


==References==
==References==
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{{Academic degrees}}
{{Academic degrees}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Doctor Of Music}}
[[Category:Doctoral degrees|Musical Arts, Doctor of]]
[[Category:Doctoral degrees|Musical Arts, Doctor of]]



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{{Music-education-stub}}

Latest revision as of 14:24, 5 July 2024

The full-dress robes of a Doctor of Music at Cambridge.

The Doctor of Music degree (DMus, DM, MusD or occasionally MusDoc) is a doctorate awarded on the basis of a substantial portfolio of compositions, musical performances, and/or scholarly publications on music.

In some institutions, the award is a higher doctorate, granted by universities in the United Kingdom, Ireland and some Commonwealth countries. Such universities often restrict candidature to their own graduates or staff. However, elsewhere (especially in UK conservatoires[1][2][3]), the award is a standard PhD-level research doctoral degree in fields such as performance (including conducting) and musical composition, equivalent to the U.S. Doctor of Musical Arts (DMA).

The DMus is usually distinct from the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree in music, which is awarded in areas such as music history, music theory, and musicology. Nevertheless, many UK institutions (including universities and conservatoires) offer PhD awards that consist of a porfolios of compostions, with or without an accompanying written thesis, thereby equivalent to DMus awards elsewhere.[4]

The Doctor of Music degree has also been awarded honoris causa when presented to musicians and composers such as: Joseph Haydn,[5] Richard Strauss, Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms, Felix Mendelssohn, Sir Simon Rattle in classical music, and Joan Baez, Matthew Bellamy, David Bowie, Phil Collins, Bruce Dickinson,[6] Celine Dion, Irene Dunne,[7] Bob Dylan, Kenny Garrett, Sir Barry Gibb, Robin Gibb, David Gilmour, Barbara Hendrix, Milt Hinton, Billy Joel, Nik Kershaw, Sir Elton John, B.B. King, Mark Knopfler, Annie Lennox, Jon Lord, Sir Paul McCartney, Joni Mitchell, Sir Van Morrison, Jimmy Page, Paul Simon, Joe Walsh, Brian Wilson, Stevie Wonder, Neil Young, and Taylor Swift in popular music. It has also been awarded as an honorary degree to musical artists who were not composers, including the ballet dancers Dame Alicia Markova and Dame Beryl Grey, as well as female royalty regardless of their experience in music[citation needed].

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Guildhall School of Music & Drama. "Postgraduate Research". Guildhall School of Music & Drama. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  2. ^ Royal College of Music. "Doctoral Research". Royal College of Music.
  3. ^ London College Of Music. "Research degrees with the London College of Music". London College Of Music. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  4. ^ Royal Academy of Music. "Composition (Research)". Royal Academy of Music. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  5. ^ Hughes, Rosemary S. M. (1939). "Haydn at Oxford 1773–1791". Music and Letters. 20 (3): 242–249. doi:10.1093/ml/XX.3.242.
  6. ^ "IRON MAIDEN Singer Receives Honorary Doctorate In Music From Queen Mary University". Blabbermouth.net. July 20, 2011. Archived from the original on August 13, 2011. Retrieved July 20, 2011.
  7. ^ "From the Archives: Irene Dunne, Leading Star of '30s and '40s, Dies at 88". Los Angeles Times. 1990-09-05. In addition to an honorary doctorate of music from Chicago Musical College, her alma mater...