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{{Short description|1964 British film by Terence Fisher}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2014}}
{{Use British English|date=October 2014}}
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| name = The Earth Dies Screaming
| name = The Earth Dies Screaming
| image = "The_Earth_Dies_Screaming"_(1965).jpg
| image = "The_Earth_Dies_Screaming"_(1965).jpg

| image_size =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = [[Terence Fisher]]
| director = [[Terence Fisher]]
| producer = {{plainlist|
| producer = {{plainlist|
* [[Robert L. Lippert]]
* [[Robert L. Lippert]]
* [[Jack Parsons (producer)|Jack Parsons]]
* Jack Parsons
}}
}}
| writer = [[Harry Spalding]] (as Henry Cross)
| writer = [[Harry Spalding]] (as Henry Cross)
Line 29: Line 30:
| budget =
| budget =
}}
}}
'''''The Earth Dies Screaming''''' is a 1964<ref name=bfi>{{cite web|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6a957ef5|title=The Earth Dies Screaming (1964)|work=[[British Film Institute]]|accessdate=20 September 2016}}</ref> British [[Science fiction film|science fiction]] [[horror film]] directed by [[Terence Fisher]], written by [[Harry Spalding]], and starring [[Willard Parker]], [[Virginia Field]] and [[Dennis Price]].<ref name="x cert">John Hamilton, ''The British Independent Horror Film 1951-70'' Hemlock Books 2013 p 129-132</ref><ref>{{cite journal |id={{ProQuest|1305820393}} |title=EARTH DIES SCREAMING, The |journal=Monthly Film Bulletin |location=London |volume=32 |issue=372 |date=1 January 1965 |page=150 }}</ref>
'''''The Earth Dies Screaming''''' is a 1964 British [[Science fiction film|science-fiction]] and [[horror film]] directed by [[Terence Fisher]] and starring [[Willard Parker]], [[Virginia Field]] and [[Dennis Price]].<ref name="bfi">{{cite web |title=The Earth Dies Screaming (1964) |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6a957ef5 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170225135742/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6a957ef5 |archive-date=25 February 2017 |accessdate=20 September 2016 |work=[[British Film Institute]]}}</ref><ref name="BFIsearch">{{Cite web |title=The Earth Dies Screaming |url=https://collections-search.bfi.org.uk/web/Details/ChoiceFilmWorks/150034720 |access-date=18 June 2024 |website=British Film Institute Collections Search}}</ref><ref name="x cert">John Hamilton, ''The British Independent Horror Film 1951-70'' Hemlock Books 2013 p 129-132</ref> It was written by [[Harry Spalding]] (as Henry Cross).


==Plot==
==Plot==
Human bodies are scattered around an English village, apparently dead in a sudden cataclysm. A small group of survivors gather in the local hotel bar, led by an American jet test pilot, Jeff Nolan. It appears a mysterious gas attack has killed off most of the Earth's population. Figures in space suits appear in the streets; Vi Courtland thinks they have come to rescue them but they turn and kill her with their touch. Several of these bulletproof killers stalk the streets. The remaining group goes to a local Territorial Army drill hall to look for weapons. The group arm themselves and struggle for survival against the invaders in the first step in an alien invasion.
Human bodies are scattered around an English village, apparently dead in a sudden cataclysm. A small group of survivors gathers in the local hotel bar, led by an American jet test pilot, Jeff Nolan. Apparently, a mysterious gas attack has killed off most of the Earth's population. Figures in space suits appear in the streets; Vi Courtland thinks they have come to rescue them, but they turn and kill her with their touch. Several of these bulletproof killers stalk the streets.


Heavily pregnant Lorna Brenard and her moody husband, Mel, arrive by car. Mel says they broke into a fallout shelter the previous night to sleep. The group goes to a local [[Army Reserve (United Kingdom)|Territorial Army]] drill hall to look for weapons. They arm themselves and struggle for survival against the invaders in what is the first step in an alien invasion.
Vi rises from her death bed as a zombie with white eyes. Quinn Taggart shoots and kills her.


Quinn knocks out Jeff and heads north with Peggy Hatton in a sports car. She runs off when he stops for petrol. She gets trapped in a house pursued by invaders and zombies, and she hides in a wardrobe. She then runs outside and is saved by Jeff who is looking for her. He runs down a space suited creature in his [[Land Rover]], revealing it is a robot. They go back to the drill hall where young Lorna Brenard is about to give birth to a daughter. Meanwhile Ed Otis cannot face it and is drinking anything alcoholic he can find.
Vi reanimates as a zombie with white eyes. Quinn Taggart shoots and kills her. Quinn knocks out Jeff and heads north with Peggy Hatton in a sports car. She unsuccessfully tries to run off when he stops for petrol. She then insists he get her a coat, as she's cold, and escapes to a house when he enters a store to find her one. She is trapped in the house pursued by invaders and zombies, and hides in a wardrobe. After the zombie pursuing her abandons the search, Peggy runs outside and is saved by Jeff, who has been looking for her. He runs down a space-suited creature with his [[Land Rover]], revealing it is a robot when it explodes. They go back to the drill hall, where young Lorna Brenard is about to give birth to a daughter. Meanwhile, Ed Otis cannot face the new reality and is drinking anything alcoholic he can find.


Jeff and Mel Brenard use a short wave radio and triangulation to work out from where the aliens are transmitting their control signals to the robots. They locate the transmitter tower and are going to blow it up when robots start to appear. However, when the tower is destroyed the robots collapse.
Jeff and Mel Brenard use a [[Shortwave radio|shortwave]] radio and triangulation to work out where the aliens are transmitting their control signals to the robots. They locate the transmitter tower and are about to blow it up when robots start to appear. Quinn returns to the drill hall as a zombie, accompanied by two robots. One of the robots approaches Peggy, but when the tower is destroyed, all the robots collapse. Otis shoots Quinn, saving Peggy, Lorna, and the baby. The survivors commandeer a [[Pan Am]] [[Boeing 707]] and fly south in search of other survivors.

Quinn returns to the village as a zombie and Otis shoots him, saving Peggy.

The survivors commandeer a plane and fly south in search of other survivors.


==Production==
==Production==
[[Harry Spalding]] said someone said the title "as a joke" and "somehow it kind of stuck", and he always hated the title.<ref name="harry">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=esCnTSqGtUYC&q=harry+spaling+writer&pg=PA320|page=333|title=Double Feature Creature Attack: A Monster Merger of Two More Volumes of Classic Interviews|first=Tom|last=Weaver|publisher=McFarland|date=19 February 2003|isbn=9780786482153}}</ref>
[[Harry Spalding]] said he always hated the title, but someone said it "as a joke" and "somehow it kind of stuck".<ref name="harry">{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=esCnTSqGtUYC&q=harry+spaling+writer&pg=PA320|page=333|title=Double Feature Creature Attack: A Monster Merger of Two More Volumes of Classic Interviews|first=Tom|last=Weaver|publisher=McFarland|date=19 February 2003|isbn=9780786482153}}</ref>


The film was shot in [[black and white]] at [[Shepperton Studios]] in [[London]]. [[Filming location|Location filming]] was done at the village of [[Shere]] in [[Surrey]]. It was one of several 1960s British [[horror film]]s to be [[film score|scored]] by the [[avant-garde]] [[Elisabeth Lutyens]], whose father, [[Edwin Lutyens]], designed [[Manor House Lodge]] in [[Shere]], a small property which features prominently at several points in the film.{{fact|date=February 2015}}
The film was shot in [[Shepperton Studios]] in Surrey. Location filming was done at the village of Shere. It was one of several 1960s British [[horror film]]s to be scored by the [[avant-garde]] composer [[Elisabeth Lutyens]], whose father, [[Edwin Lutyens]], designed Manor House Lodge in [[Shere]], a small property that features prominently at several points in the film.{{citation needed|date=February 2015}}


==Cast==
==Cast==
Line 58: Line 55:
*[[Anna Palk]] as Lorna Brenard
*[[Anna Palk]] as Lorna Brenard


==Reviews==
==Reception==
''[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]]'' wrote: "Once the fog of preliminary developments begins to disperse, robot-controlled eyeless zombies soon reveal themselves as the menace to Man. It begins spectacularly enough with cut-in shots of destruction by rail, air and road, but then declines rapidly into dullness. The robots and mindless humans are effective enough, but tritely used; the acting is substandard; and the only surprise is that Elizabeth Lutyens was commissioned to write the musical score."<ref>{{Cite journal |date=1 January 1965 |title=The Earth Dies Screaming |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/1305820393 |journal=[[The Monthly Film Bulletin]] |volume=32 |issue=372 |pages=150 |id={{ProQuest|1305820393}} |via=ProQuest}}</ref>
[[Wheeler Winston Dixon]] wrote about the film's use of silence:

''[[Boxoffice Pro|Boxoffice]]'' wrote: Willard Parker, who will be remembered for his sternfaced emoting in umpteen westerns over the decades, is teamed with his wife, Virginia Field, and Britain's Dennis Price in a brisk-paced science-fiction melodrama, very much within the mold and manner of all that has been accepted by the mass market. &nbsp;... Parker, as an experimental test pilot back on earth after a terrible onslaught by unknown factors has wiped out practically everybody, brings compactness and conviction to his portrayal, and there is able enough support from Miss Field and Price."<ref>{{Cite journal |date=16 November 1964 |title=The Earth Dies Screaming |url=https://www.proquest.com/docview/1673768957/ |journal=[[Boxoffice Pro|Boxoffice]] |volume=86 |issue=4 |pages=a12 |via=ProQuest}}</ref>

[[Wheeler Winston Dixon]] wrote about the film's use of silence: "... it's remarkable to note that in a 62-minute film, the first five to six minutes have conveyed Fisher’s vision of the end of civilization entirely through a dispassionate series of images ... Much of the film, involving the pursuit of the living by the dead, is done entirely through gesture"<ref>Wheeler Winston Dixon, October 31st, 2014, Film International, [http://filmint.nu/?p=13710 “Turn It Off!” – Sound and Silence in 1960s British Gothic Cinema], Retrieved 1 November 2014</ref>


Writing in ''The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia'', academic [[Peter Dendle]] cited the film as "an obvious precursor to ''[[Night of the Living Dead]]''."<ref>{{cite book|title=The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia|last=Dendle|first=Peter|authorlink=Peter Dendle|publisher=McFarland & Company|year=2001|page=63|isbn=978-0-7864-9288-6}}</ref>
{{Quote|"... it's remarkable to note that in a 62 minute film, the first five to six minutes have conveyed Fisher’s vision of the end of civilization entirely through a dispassionate series of images ... Much of the film, involving the pursuit of the living by the dead, is done entirely through gesture...|Wheeler Winston Dixon in 2014.<ref> Wheeler Winston Dixon, October 31st, 2014, Film International, [http://filmint.nu/?p=13710 “Turn It Off!” – Sound and Silence in 1960s British Gothic Cinema], Retrieved 1 November 2014</ref>}}


''The [[Radio Times]] Guide to Films'' gave the film 1/5 stars, writing: "Great title, boring movie, even though it's only an hour long! Veteran horror director Terence Fisher hit the bottom of the alien-invasion barrel with the first in his off-Hammer sci-fi trilogy that continued with the better ''[[Island of Terror]]'' and ''[[Night of the Big Heat (film)|Night of the Big Heat]]''. Test pilot Willard Parker returns to England and finds the entire population wiped out by robots that kill by touch and then reanimate their victims as eyeless zombies. A dud."<ref>{{Cite book |title=Radio Times Guide to Films |publisher=[[Immediate Media Company]] |year=2017 |isbn=9780992936440 |edition=18th |location=London |pages=277}}</ref>
Writing in ''The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia'', academic [[Peter Dendle]] cited the film as "an obvious precursor to ''[[Night of the Living Dead]]''."<ref>{{cite book|title=The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia|last=Dendle|first=Peter|authorlink=Peter Dendle|publisher=[[McFarland & Company]]|year=2001|page=63|isbn=978-0-7864-9288-6}}</ref>


==In popular culture==
==In popular culture==
''The Earth Dies Screaming'' was used in 1983 as the inspiration and title for an [[Atari 2600]] video game released by Fox Video Games, a division of 20th Century Fox. The game is set in space, and involves shooting down satellites and fighter ships.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mobygames.com/game/earth-dies-screaming/ | title=The Earth Dies Screaming | publisher=Moby Games | accessdate=3 March 2019 }}</ref>
''The Earth Dies Screaming'' was used in 1983 as the inspiration and title for an [[Atari 2600]] video game released by Fox Video Games, a division of 20th Century Fox. The game is set in space, and involves shooting down satellites and fighter ships.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.mobygames.com/game/earth-dies-screaming/ | title=The Earth Dies Screaming | publisher=Moby Games | accessdate=3 March 2019 | archive-date=6 March 2019 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190306043006/https://www.mobygames.com/game/earth-dies-screaming/ | url-status=dead }}</ref>


The British band [[UB40]] released a single, "The Earth Dies Screaming" (catalogue: Graduate GRAD 10), in 1980, which spent 12 weeks in the UK chart, peaking at number 10.<ref>{{cite book|last=Rice|first=Tim|author2=Gambaccini, Paul|author3=Rice, Jonathan|title=British Hit Singles, 10th edition|year=1995|publisher=Guinness Publishing|location=Enfield|page= 320|isbn= 0-85112-633-2}}</ref>
British band [[UB40]] released the single "[[The Earth Dies Screaming (song)|The Earth Dies Screaming]]" (catalogue: Graduate GRAD 10) in 1980, which spent 12 weeks in the UK chart, peaking at number 10.<ref>{{cite book|last=Rice|first=Tim|author2=Gambaccini, Paul|author3=Rice, Jonathan|title=British Hit Singles, 10th edition|year=1995|publisher=Guinness Publishing|location=Enfield|page= 320|isbn= 0-85112-633-2}}</ref>


The first track on [[Tom Waits]]' 1992 album ''[[Bone Machine]]'' is entitled "Earth Died Screaming."
The first track on [[Tom Waits]]' 1992 album ''[[Bone Machine]]'' is titled "Earth Died Screaming".


==Home Media==
==Home Media==
The film was released on Region 1 DVD on 11 September 2007, and on Region 2 DVD on 29 August 2011.
The film was released on Region 1 DVD on 11 September 2007 and on Region 2 DVD on 29 August 2011.


==References==
==References==
Line 80: Line 81:
==External links==
==External links==
* [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058050/ ''The Earth Dies Screaming'' at IMDB]
* [https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0058050/ ''The Earth Dies Screaming'' at IMDB]
*[https://trailersfromhell.com/the-earth-dies-screaming/ Review of film] at [[Trailers from Hell]]
* [https://www.reelstreets.com/films/earth-dies-screaming-the/ ''The Earth Dies Screaming''] then-and-now location photographs at [https://www.reelstreets.com/ ReelStreets]
*[https://trailersfromhell.com/the-earth-dies-screaming/ Review of film] at Trailers from Hell
{{Terence Fisher}}
{{Terence Fisher}}


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[[Category:1964 films]]
[[Category:1964 films]]
[[Category:1960s science fiction films]]
[[Category:1960s science fiction films]]
[[Category:British films]]
[[Category:British science fiction films]]
[[Category:British zombie films]]
[[Category:British zombie films]]
[[Category:Horror films]]
[[Category:British horror films]]
[[Category:British science fiction horror films]]
[[Category:British science fiction horror films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Terence Fisher]]
[[Category:Films directed by Terence Fisher]]
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[[Category:20th Century Fox films]]
[[Category:20th Century Fox films]]
[[Category:Lippert Pictures films]]
[[Category:Lippert Pictures films]]
[[Category:Films about alien invasions]]
[[Category:1960s English-language films]]
[[Category:1960s British films]]

Revision as of 15:55, 17 July 2024

The Earth Dies Screaming
Theatrical release poster
Directed byTerence Fisher
Written byHarry Spalding (as Henry Cross)
Produced by
Starring
CinematographyArthur Lavis
Edited byRobert Winter
Music byElisabeth Lutyens
Production
company
Distributed by20th Century Fox
Release date
  • 14 October 1964 (1964-10-14)
Running time
62 minutes
CountryUnited Kingdom[1]
LanguageEnglish

The Earth Dies Screaming is a 1964 British science-fiction and horror film directed by Terence Fisher and starring Willard Parker, Virginia Field and Dennis Price.[1][2][3] It was written by Harry Spalding (as Henry Cross).

Plot

Human bodies are scattered around an English village, apparently dead in a sudden cataclysm. A small group of survivors gathers in the local hotel bar, led by an American jet test pilot, Jeff Nolan. Apparently, a mysterious gas attack has killed off most of the Earth's population. Figures in space suits appear in the streets; Vi Courtland thinks they have come to rescue them, but they turn and kill her with their touch. Several of these bulletproof killers stalk the streets.

Heavily pregnant Lorna Brenard and her moody husband, Mel, arrive by car. Mel says they broke into a fallout shelter the previous night to sleep. The group goes to a local Territorial Army drill hall to look for weapons. They arm themselves and struggle for survival against the invaders in what is the first step in an alien invasion.

Vi reanimates as a zombie with white eyes. Quinn Taggart shoots and kills her. Quinn knocks out Jeff and heads north with Peggy Hatton in a sports car. She unsuccessfully tries to run off when he stops for petrol. She then insists he get her a coat, as she's cold, and escapes to a house when he enters a store to find her one. She is trapped in the house pursued by invaders and zombies, and hides in a wardrobe. After the zombie pursuing her abandons the search, Peggy runs outside and is saved by Jeff, who has been looking for her. He runs down a space-suited creature with his Land Rover, revealing it is a robot when it explodes. They go back to the drill hall, where young Lorna Brenard is about to give birth to a daughter. Meanwhile, Ed Otis cannot face the new reality and is drinking anything alcoholic he can find.

Jeff and Mel Brenard use a shortwave radio and triangulation to work out where the aliens are transmitting their control signals to the robots. They locate the transmitter tower and are about to blow it up when robots start to appear. Quinn returns to the drill hall as a zombie, accompanied by two robots. One of the robots approaches Peggy, but when the tower is destroyed, all the robots collapse. Otis shoots Quinn, saving Peggy, Lorna, and the baby. The survivors commandeer a Pan Am Boeing 707 and fly south in search of other survivors.

Production

Harry Spalding said he always hated the title, but someone said it "as a joke" and "somehow it kind of stuck".[4]

The film was shot in Shepperton Studios in Surrey. Location filming was done at the village of Shere. It was one of several 1960s British horror films to be scored by the avant-garde composer Elisabeth Lutyens, whose father, Edwin Lutyens, designed Manor House Lodge in Shere, a small property that features prominently at several points in the film.[citation needed]

Cast

Reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "Once the fog of preliminary developments begins to disperse, robot-controlled eyeless zombies soon reveal themselves as the menace to Man. It begins spectacularly enough with cut-in shots of destruction by rail, air and road, but then declines rapidly into dullness. The robots and mindless humans are effective enough, but tritely used; the acting is substandard; and the only surprise is that Elizabeth Lutyens was commissioned to write the musical score."[5]

Boxoffice wrote: Willard Parker, who will be remembered for his sternfaced emoting in umpteen westerns over the decades, is teamed with his wife, Virginia Field, and Britain's Dennis Price in a brisk-paced science-fiction melodrama, very much within the mold and manner of all that has been accepted by the mass market.  ... Parker, as an experimental test pilot back on earth after a terrible onslaught by unknown factors has wiped out practically everybody, brings compactness and conviction to his portrayal, and there is able enough support from Miss Field and Price."[6]

Wheeler Winston Dixon wrote about the film's use of silence: "... it's remarkable to note that in a 62-minute film, the first five to six minutes have conveyed Fisher’s vision of the end of civilization entirely through a dispassionate series of images ... Much of the film, involving the pursuit of the living by the dead, is done entirely through gesture"[7]

Writing in The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, academic Peter Dendle cited the film as "an obvious precursor to Night of the Living Dead."[8]

The Radio Times Guide to Films gave the film 1/5 stars, writing: "Great title, boring movie, even though it's only an hour long! Veteran horror director Terence Fisher hit the bottom of the alien-invasion barrel with the first in his off-Hammer sci-fi trilogy that continued with the better Island of Terror and Night of the Big Heat. Test pilot Willard Parker returns to England and finds the entire population wiped out by robots that kill by touch and then reanimate their victims as eyeless zombies. A dud."[9]

The Earth Dies Screaming was used in 1983 as the inspiration and title for an Atari 2600 video game released by Fox Video Games, a division of 20th Century Fox. The game is set in space, and involves shooting down satellites and fighter ships.[10]

British band UB40 released the single "The Earth Dies Screaming" (catalogue: Graduate GRAD 10) in 1980, which spent 12 weeks in the UK chart, peaking at number 10.[11]

The first track on Tom Waits' 1992 album Bone Machine is titled "Earth Died Screaming".

Home Media

The film was released on Region 1 DVD on 11 September 2007 and on Region 2 DVD on 29 August 2011.

References

  1. ^ a b "The Earth Dies Screaming (1964)". British Film Institute. Archived from the original on 25 February 2017. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  2. ^ "The Earth Dies Screaming". British Film Institute Collections Search. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  3. ^ John Hamilton, The British Independent Horror Film 1951-70 Hemlock Books 2013 p 129-132
  4. ^ Weaver, Tom (19 February 2003). Double Feature Creature Attack: A Monster Merger of Two More Volumes of Classic Interviews. McFarland. p. 333. ISBN 9780786482153.
  5. ^ "The Earth Dies Screaming". The Monthly Film Bulletin. 32 (372): 150. 1 January 1965. ProQuest 1305820393 – via ProQuest.
  6. ^ "The Earth Dies Screaming". Boxoffice. 86 (4): a12. 16 November 1964 – via ProQuest.
  7. ^ Wheeler Winston Dixon, October 31st, 2014, Film International, “Turn It Off!” – Sound and Silence in 1960s British Gothic Cinema, Retrieved 1 November 2014
  8. ^ Dendle, Peter (2001). The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia. McFarland & Company. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-7864-9288-6.
  9. ^ Radio Times Guide to Films (18th ed.). London: Immediate Media Company. 2017. p. 277. ISBN 9780992936440.
  10. ^ "The Earth Dies Screaming". Moby Games. Archived from the original on 6 March 2019. Retrieved 3 March 2019.
  11. ^ Rice, Tim; Gambaccini, Paul; Rice, Jonathan (1995). British Hit Singles, 10th edition. Enfield: Guinness Publishing. p. 320. ISBN 0-85112-633-2.