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Coordinates: 46°48′46″N 71°12′10″W / 46.8128°N 71.2027°W / 46.8128; -71.2027
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{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}
{{Infobox church
{{Infobox church
| name = Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
| name = Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
| fullname =
| fullname =
| image = Québec-Place Royale 2011.JPG
| image = Notre Dame des Victoires, Québec city.jpg
| imagesize =
| imagesize =
| imagelink =
| imagelink =
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| longs =
| longs =
| longEW =
| longEW =
| coordinates = {{coord|46.8128|-71.2027|display=title|region:CA_type:landmark}}
| coordinates = {{coord|46.8128|-71.2027|display=inline,title|region:CA_type:landmark}}
| osgridref =
| osgridref =
| location = ''Basse-Ville'' (Lower Town) of [[Quebec City]], [[Quebec]]
| location = 32, rue Sous-le-Fort<br />[[Quebec City]], [[Quebec]]<br />G1K 4G7
| country = [[Canada]]
| country = [[Canada]]
| denomination = [[Roman Catholic]]
| denomination = [[Roman Catholic]]
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| membership =
| membership =
| attendance =
| attendance =
| website = {{URL|www.notre-dame-de-quebec.org/notre-dame-des-victoires-church|www.notre-dame-de-quebec.org/notre-dame-des-victoires-church}}
| website =
| former name =
| former name =
| bull date =
| bull date =
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| status = Active
| status = Active
| functional status =
| functional status =
| heritage designation = [[:fr:Bien culturel du Québec|Bien culturel du Québec]], [[National Historic Sites of Canada]]
| heritage designation =
| designated date =
| designated date =
| architect =
| architect =
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| designation1_date = 1988
| designation1_date = 1988
| designation2 = Quebec
| designation2 = Quebec
| designation2_type = Historic Monument
| designation2_type = Classified heritage immovable
| designation2_date = 1929
}}
}}
| presbytery =
| presbytery =
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| logoalt =
| logoalt =
}}
}}
'''Notre-Dame-des-Victoires''' is a small [[Roman Catholic]] stone church in the Lower Town of [[Quebec City]]. Construction was started in 1687 on site of [[Samuel de Champlain|Champlain]]'s [[Habitation de Québec|habitation]] and was completed in 1723.<ref>http://www.pc.gc.ca/apps/lhn-nhs/det_E.asp?oqSID=0700&oqeName=Notre%2DDame%2Ddes%2DVictoires+Church&oqfName=%C9glise+Notre%2DDame%2Ddes%2DVictoires Notre-Dame-des-Victoires</ref>
'''Notre-Dame-des-Victoires''' is a small [[Roman Catholic]] stone church on [[Place Royale, Quebec City|Place Royale]] in the lower town of Old [[Quebec City]]. Construction was started in 1687 on the site of [[Samuel de Champlain|Champlain]]'s [[Habitation de Québec|habitation]] and was completed in 1723. The church is one of the oldest in North America.


==History==
==History==
Originally dedicated to ''l'Enfant Jésus'', it received the name ''Notre-Dame-de-la-Victoire'' following the [[Battle of Quebec (1690)|Battle of Quebec]] of 1690, in which an English expedition commanded by [[William Phips]] was forced to retreat. In 1711, its name was changed again, to ''Notre-Dame-des-Victoires'', after bad weather had sunk a British fleet commanded by [[Hovenden Walker]].{{citation needed|date=July 2014}}
Notre-Dame-des-Victoires was built atop the ruins of Champlain's first outpost.<ref name=city>[https://www.quebecregion.com/en/businesses/attractions/heritage-sites/religious-sites/eglise-notre-dame-des-victoires-church/ "Église ''Notre-Dame-des-Victoires'', Québec City Tourism]</ref> Architect [[Hilaire Bernard de La Rivière]] was the builder. Originally dedicated to ''l'Enfant Jésus'', it received the name ''Notre-Dame-de-la-Victoire'' following the [[Battle of Quebec (1690)|Battle of Quebec]] of 1690, in which an English expedition commanded by [[William Phips]] was forced to retreat. In 1711, its name was changed again, to ''Notre-Dame-des-Victoires'', after bad weather had sunk a British fleet commanded by [[Hovenden Walker]].<ref>[http://www.patrimoine-religieux.com/en/our-churches/notre-dame-des-victoires-church/ "Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church", Du Patrimoine et du Tourisme Religieux de Québec]</ref>


The church was largely destroyed by the British bombardment that preceded the [[Battle of the Plains of Abraham]] in September 1759. A complete restoration of the church was finished in 1816.
The church was largely destroyed by the British bombardment that preceded the [[Battle of the Plains of Abraham]] in September 1759. A complete restoration of the church was finished in 1816. Architect [[François Baillairgé]] led the restoration work.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ameriquefrancaise.org/fr/article-587/%C3%89glise_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_%C3%A0_Qu%C3%A9bec.html#.VRq-FfnF_mc |title=Église Notre-Dame-des-Victoires à Québec |accessdate=March 31, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402091757/http://www.ameriquefrancaise.org/fr/article-587/%C3%89glise_Notre-Dame-des-Victoires_%C3%A0_Qu%C3%A9bec.html#.VRq-FfnF_mc |archive-date=April 2, 2015 |url-status=dead |df=mdy-all }}</ref>


The church, which was listed as a historic monument in 1929, remains a popular tourist attraction within the city, as well as a place of worship. It has undergone extensive restoration in recent decades, to restore its colonial French character. It was designated a [[National Historic Sites of Canada|National Historic Site of Canada]] in 1988 and plaqued in 1992.<ref>{{CRHP|15954|Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church.|2011-09-10}}</ref>
[[François Baillairgé]], architect, remodeled the facade of the church in 1916-17.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.dictionaryofarchitectsincanada.org/architects/view/1655 | title=biography in Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada 1800-1950 |accessdate=November 16, 2011}}</ref>


In 2002, the church served as a filming location for ''[[Catch Me If You Can]]''.
The church, which was listed as a historic monument in 1929, remains a popular tourist attraction within the city, as well as a place of worship. It has undergone extensive restoration in recent decades, to restore its colonial French character. It was designated a [[National Historic Sites of Canada]] in 1988 and plaqued in 1992.<ref>{{CRHP|15954|Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church|2011-09-10}}</ref>


==Interior==
In 2002, the church served as a filming location for ''[[Catch Me If You Can]]'', and again in 2004 for ''[[Taking Lives (film)|Taking Lives]]''.{{citation needed|date=July 2014}}
A model of the ''Brézé'', the ship commanded by the marquis of Tracy, can be seen inside the church.<ref name=city/>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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File:Québec - Notre-Dame des Victoires.jpg|Front entrance
File:Québec - Notre-Dame des Victoires.jpg|Front entrance
File:Nave of Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church, Quebec.JPG|Interior
File:Nave of Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church, Quebec.JPG|Interior
File:Notre-Dame, Vieux-Quebec Old Quebec City 6D2B6315.jpg|Exterior
File:Place Royale at night, Vieux-Québec, Quebec ville, Canada.jpg|Exterior
</gallery>
</gallery>


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{{Commons}}
{{Commons}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{Portal|Quebec|Catholicism}}
{{Portal|Canada|Catholicism}}
*[http://www.patrimoine-religieux.com/patrimoine_fr.asp?no=22031 The Church of Notre-Dame-des-Victoires in Québec]


{{NHSC}}
{{NHSC}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Religious buildings completed in 1723]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1723]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches in Quebec]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches in Quebec City]]
[[Category:Churches in Quebec City]]
[[Category:1720s in Canada]]
[[Category:1723 in Canada]]
[[Category:1723 in New France]]
[[Category:18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings]]
[[Category:18th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Canada]]
[[Category:Heritage immovables of Quebec]]
[[Category:Heritage buildings of Quebec]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches on the National Historic Sites of Canada register]]
[[Category:Roman Catholic churches on the National Historic Sites of Canada register]]
[[Category:Old Quebec]]
[[Category:Old Quebec]]
[[Category:Reportedly haunted locations in Quebec City]]
[[Category:1723 establishments in New France]]

Latest revision as of 20:36, 17 August 2024

Notre-Dame-des-Victoires
Map
46°48′46″N 71°12′10″W / 46.8128°N 71.2027°W / 46.8128; -71.2027
Location32, rue Sous-le-Fort
Quebec City, Quebec
G1K 4G7
CountryCanada
DenominationRoman Catholic
Websitewww.notre-dame-de-quebec.org/notre-dame-des-victoires-church
History
StatusActive
Founded1687 -1723
Consecrated1723
Architecture
StyleColonial French
Administration
ProvinceCanada
Official nameNotre-Dame-des-Victoires Church National Historic Site of Canada
Designated1988
TypeClassified heritage immovable
Designated1929

Notre-Dame-des-Victoires is a small Roman Catholic stone church on Place Royale in the lower town of Old Quebec City. Construction was started in 1687 on the site of Champlain's habitation and was completed in 1723. The church is one of the oldest in North America.

History

[edit]

Notre-Dame-des-Victoires was built atop the ruins of Champlain's first outpost.[1] Architect Hilaire Bernard de La Rivière was the builder. Originally dedicated to l'Enfant Jésus, it received the name Notre-Dame-de-la-Victoire following the Battle of Quebec of 1690, in which an English expedition commanded by William Phips was forced to retreat. In 1711, its name was changed again, to Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, after bad weather had sunk a British fleet commanded by Hovenden Walker.[2]

The church was largely destroyed by the British bombardment that preceded the Battle of the Plains of Abraham in September 1759. A complete restoration of the church was finished in 1816. Architect François Baillairgé led the restoration work.[3]

The church, which was listed as a historic monument in 1929, remains a popular tourist attraction within the city, as well as a place of worship. It has undergone extensive restoration in recent decades, to restore its colonial French character. It was designated a National Historic Site of Canada in 1988 and plaqued in 1992.[4]

In 2002, the church served as a filming location for Catch Me If You Can.

Interior

[edit]

A model of the Brézé, the ship commanded by the marquis of Tracy, can be seen inside the church.[1]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b "Église Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, Québec City Tourism
  2. ^ "Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church", Du Patrimoine et du Tourisme Religieux de Québec
  3. ^ "Église Notre-Dame-des-Victoires à Québec". Archived from the original on April 2, 2015. Retrieved March 31, 2015.
  4. ^ Notre-Dame-des-Victoires Church.. Canadian Register of Historic Places. Retrieved 2011-09-10.