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Holy Saviour's Church, Gyumri: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 40°47′03″N 43°50′29″E / 40.78417°N 43.84139°E / 40.78417; 43.84139
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{{Infobox religious building
{{Infobox religious building
| building_name = Church of the Holy Saviour<br/>Սուրբ Ամենափրկիչ Եկեղեցի
| building_name = Holy Saviour's Church
| infobox_width =
| infobox_width =
| image = 1Եկեղեցի Ամենափրկիչ.jpg
| image = [[File:Gyumri Amenaprkich 2024 aerial.2.jpg|300px]]
| image_size = 300 px
| caption = An aerial view
| alt =
| caption = Church of the Holy Saviour
| map_type = Armenia
| map_type = Armenia
| map_size = 300
| map_size =
| location = [[Vartanants Square]], [[Gyumri]],<br/>[[Shirak Province]], {{flag|Armenia}}
| location = [[Vartanants Square]], [[Gyumri]], Armenia
| latitude =
| latitude =
| longitude =
| longitude =
| religious_affiliation = [[Diocese of Shirak]], [[Armenian Apostolic Church]]
| religious_affiliation = [[Armenian Apostolic Church]]
| rite =
| rite =
| region =
| region =
| state =
| state =
| province =
| province =
| territory =
| territory =
| prefecture =
| prefecture =
| sector =
| sector =
| district =
| district =
| cercle =
| cercle =
| municipality =
| municipality =
| consecration_year = 1873
| consecration_year = 1873
| status = under renovation
| status =
| functional_status =
| functional_status =
| heritage_designation =
| heritage_designation =
| leadership =
| leadership =
| website =
| website =
| architecture = yes
| architecture = yes
| architect = Tadeos Andikyan
| architect = Tadeos Andikyan
| architecture_type = [[Armenian church architecture|Armenian]]
| architecture_type = [[Armenian church architecture|Armenian]]
| architecture_style = Domed basilica
| architecture_style = Domed basilica
| general_contractor =
| general_contractor =
| facade_direction =
| facade_direction =
| groundbreaking = 1858
| groundbreaking = 1858
| year_completed = 1872
| year_completed = 1872
| construction_cost =
| construction_cost =
| specifications =
| specifications =
| capacity =
| capacity =
| length =
| length =
| width =
| width =
| width_nave =
| width_nave =
| height_max = 36 m
| height_max = 36 m
| dome_quantity = 1
| dome_quantity = 1
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| dome_height_outer =
| dome_height_inner =
| dome_height_inner =
| dome_dia_outer =
| dome_dia_outer =
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}}
}}


'''Church of the Holy Saviour''' ({{lang-hy|Սուրբ Ամենափրկիչ Եկեղեցի}}, is a 19th-century church in [[Gyumri]], [[Armenia]]. It occupies the southern side of the [[Vartanants Square]] at the centre of Gyumri. It was constructed between 1858 and 1872 and consecrated in 1873.<ref>[http://www.gyumri.am/gyumris/moreCulture/61/language:eng Holy Saviour Church, Gyumri]</ref>
'''Holy Saviour's Church''' ({{lang-hy|Սուրբ Ամենափրկիչ Եկեղեցի}}), is a 19th-century church in [[Gyumri]], [[Armenia]]. It occupies the southern side of the [[Vartanants Square]] at the centre of Gyumri. It was constructed between 1858 and 1872 and consecrated in 1873.<ref>[https://avproduction.am/?ln=am&page=culture&id=89 About Saint Amenaprkich Church in Gyumri]</ref>


==History==
==History==
During the 1850s, an Armenian Catholic church and a Greek Orthodox church were built at the centre of Alexandropol-Gyumri. Feeling insulted of this fact, the devotees of the Armenian Apostolic Church (who constituted the majority of the city's population) decided to build a new church right in the middle of the 2 churches that existed, which would look larger and much imposing. The construction of the church was launched in 1858 led by architect Tadeos Andikyan who was known as the ''master of masters'' and the ''oustabashi''. It was completed in 1872 and consecrated in 1873. The construction was fulfilled through the donations of the population of Alexandropol and the Drampyan family. The design of the church was derived from the architecture of the [[Cathedral of Ani]]. However the Holy Saviour Church is much larger than the Cathedral of Ani.{{Citation needed|date=November 2022}}
[[File:S Amenaprkich with croses 2014.JPG|thumb|left|The church in June 2014]]
During the 1950s, an Armenian Catholic church and a Greek Orthodox church were built at the centre of Alexandropol-Gyumri. Feeling insulted of this fact, the devotees of the Armenian Apostolic Church decided to build a new church right in the middle of the 2 churches that existed, which would look larger and much imposing. The construction of the church was launched in 1958 led by architect '''Tadeos Andikyan''' who was known as the ''master of masters'' and the ''oustabashi''. It was completed in 1972 and consecrated in 1973. The construction was fulfilled through the donations of the population of Alexandropol nad the '''Drampyan''' family.

The design of the church was derived from the architecture of the [[Cathedral of Ani]]. However the Holy Saviour Church is much larger than the Cathedral of Ani.


The church survived from the 1926 earthquake. At beginning of the 1930s, it was confiscated by the Soviet government and the belfry was destroyed in 1932. Later in 1964, the belfry was restored. However, during the Soviet rule, the church building was used as a museum, and later as a classical music concerts hall.
The church survived from the 1926 earthquake. At beginning of the 1930s, it was confiscated by the Soviet government and the belfry was destroyed in 1932. Later in 1964, the belfry was restored. However, during the Soviet rule, the church building was used as a museum, and later as a classical music concerts hall.


During the [[1988 Armenian earthquake|1988 devastating earthquake]], the Church of the Holy Saviour was severely damaged and went under an entire renovation process. Currently, the renovation is at its final stages and the church is expected to be reopened in 2015.
During the [[1988 Armenian earthquake|devastating 1988 earthquake]], the Church of the Holy Saviour was severely damaged and went under an entire renovation process since 2002. Currently, the renovation is at its final stages and the church was expected to be reopened in 2015. However, the church remains closed and under renovation as of late 2019.

==Gallery==
<gallery mode="packed" heights="120px">
RI. Армения. Александрополь. Фасад ц.Сурб Аменапркич 1877-1878 ArtsAM e1.jpg|The church in 1870-1880
File:Leninakan, Armenia LCCN2014710006.tif|The church in 1926
File:Surb Amenaprkitch.jpeg|After the 1988 earthquake
File:Gyumri church 1988.jpg
2014 Prowincja Szirak, Giumri, Kościół Zbawiciela (08).jpg|Church during the reconstruction in June 2014
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Gyumri]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Gyumri]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1873]]
[[Category:Churches completed in 1873]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Shirak Province]]
[[Category:Tourist attractions in Shirak Province]]
[[Category:Visitor attractions in Shirak Province]]

Latest revision as of 11:27, 5 September 2024

Holy Saviour's Church
An aerial view
Religion
AffiliationArmenian Apostolic Church
Year consecrated1873
Location
LocationVartanants Square, Gyumri, Armenia
Architecture
Architect(s)Tadeos Andikyan
TypeArmenian
StyleDomed basilica
Groundbreaking1858
Completed1872
Specifications
Height (max)36 m
Dome(s)1

Holy Saviour's Church (Armenian: Սուրբ Ամենափրկիչ Եկեղեցի), is a 19th-century church in Gyumri, Armenia. It occupies the southern side of the Vartanants Square at the centre of Gyumri. It was constructed between 1858 and 1872 and consecrated in 1873.[1]

History

[edit]

During the 1850s, an Armenian Catholic church and a Greek Orthodox church were built at the centre of Alexandropol-Gyumri. Feeling insulted of this fact, the devotees of the Armenian Apostolic Church (who constituted the majority of the city's population) decided to build a new church right in the middle of the 2 churches that existed, which would look larger and much imposing. The construction of the church was launched in 1858 led by architect Tadeos Andikyan who was known as the master of masters and the oustabashi. It was completed in 1872 and consecrated in 1873. The construction was fulfilled through the donations of the population of Alexandropol and the Drampyan family. The design of the church was derived from the architecture of the Cathedral of Ani. However the Holy Saviour Church is much larger than the Cathedral of Ani.[citation needed]

The church survived from the 1926 earthquake. At beginning of the 1930s, it was confiscated by the Soviet government and the belfry was destroyed in 1932. Later in 1964, the belfry was restored. However, during the Soviet rule, the church building was used as a museum, and later as a classical music concerts hall.

During the devastating 1988 earthquake, the Church of the Holy Saviour was severely damaged and went under an entire renovation process since 2002. Currently, the renovation is at its final stages and the church was expected to be reopened in 2015. However, the church remains closed and under renovation as of late 2019.

[edit]

References

[edit]

40°47′03″N 43°50′29″E / 40.78417°N 43.84139°E / 40.78417; 43.84139