Funkytown: Difference between revisions
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| image = Funkytown by Lipps Inc US single side A.png |
| image = Funkytown by Lipps Inc US single side A.png |
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| alt = |
| alt = |
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| caption = Side A of |
| caption = Side A of US 7-inch vinyl single |
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| type = [[Single (music)|Single]] |
| type = [[Single (music)|Single]] |
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| artist = [[Lipps Inc.]] |
| artist = [[Lipps Inc.]] |
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| album = [[Mouth to Mouth (Lipps Inc. album)|Mouth to Mouth]] |
| album = [[Mouth to Mouth (Lipps Inc. album)|Mouth to Mouth]] |
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| B-side = All Night Dancing |
| B-side = All Night Dancing |
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| released = |
| released = March 1980<ref>{{cite book|first= Norm N. |last= Nite |author-link= Norm N. Nite |year= 1985 |title= Rock On: The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Rock n' Roll : The Video Revolution, 1978-present |page= 189 |publisher= [[Harper & Row]] |isbn= 978-0-06-181644-4}}</ref> |
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| recorded = |
| recorded = 1979 |
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| studio = [[Sound 80]]<br /><small>([[Minneapolis]], [[Minnesota]])</small> |
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| studio = |
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| venue = |
| venue = |
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| genre = {{flat list| |
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* [[Disco]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Steve |last= Huey |title= Lipps, Inc. – Artist Biography |website= [[AllMusic]] |access-date= June 26, 2013 |url= http://www.allmusic.com/artist/lipps-inc-mn0000243932/biography}}</ref> |
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* [[funk]]<ref>{{cite book|first1= Peter |last1= Pickow |first2= Amy |last2= Appleby |year= 1988 |title= The Billboard Book of Song Writing |publisher= Billboard Publications |page= 146}}</ref>}} |
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| label = [[Casablanca Records|Casablanca]] |
| label = [[Casablanca Records|Casablanca]] |
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| writer = [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]] |
| writer = [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]] |
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| prev_title = [[Rock It (Lipps Inc. song)|Rock It]] |
| prev_title = [[Rock It (Lipps Inc. song)|Rock It]] |
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| prev_year = 1979 |
| prev_year = 1979 |
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| next_title = |
| next_title = [[How Long (Ace song)#Cover versions|How Long]] |
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| next_year = 1980 |
| next_year = 1980 |
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| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|uhzy7JaU2Zc|"Funkytown"}}}} |
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|uhzy7JaU2Zc|"Funkytown"}}}} |
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}} |
}} |
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"'''Funkytown'''" is a song by |
"'''Funkytown'''" is a song by [[Minneapolis]]-based [[disco]] group [[Lipps Inc.]] Written and produced [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]], the song was released by [[Casablanca Records]] in March 1980 as the second [[Single (music)|single]] from the group's debut [[Album#Types of album|studio album]], ''[[Mouth to Mouth (Lipps Inc. album)|Mouth to Mouth]]'' (1979). |
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"Funkytown" was an immediate [[Hit song|smash hit]], reaching the top spot of the [[record chart]]s in countries including Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, the United States and West Germany.<ref name="BEL"/><ref name="CAN"/><ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> It ultimately became the group's biggest hit, selling over eight million copies worldwide.<ref name="billboard">{{cite magazine|title= New Design |magazine= [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |date= September 20, 1980 |volume= 92 |issue= 38 |page= 4 |issn= 0006-2510 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=HCQEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PT3}}</ref> |
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⚫ | Written in the [[Key (music)|key]] of [[C major]],<ref>{{cite web|title= Funkytown by Lipps Inc. – Digital Sheet Music |website= Musicnotes.com |date= 20 October 2008 |access-date= 3 June 2021 |url= https://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0068867}}</ref> "Funkytown" was written by [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]] and [[Lead vocalist|sung]] by [[Cynthia Johnson]]. The [[lyrics]] of the song pine for a [[metaphor]]ical place that will "keep me movin', keep me groovin' with some energy", while Lipps Inc. members were dreaming of relocating from [[Minneapolis]] to [[New York City]].<ref>{{cite news|first= Andrea |last= Swensson |title= 50 cool facts about the Minnesota music scene |newspaper= [[City Pages]] |date= September 22, 2011 |access-date= July 28, 2013 |url= http://www.citypages.com/music/50-cool-facts-about-the-minnesota-music-scene-6653411 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150710075808/http://www.citypages.com/music/50-cool-facts-about-the-minnesota-music-scene-6653411 |archive-date= July 10, 2015}}</ref> |
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==Chart performance== |
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⚫ | In the United States, "Funkytown" entered the [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] on March 29, 1980 and [[List of Billboard Hot 100 number ones of 1980|spent four weeks at number one, from May 31 to June 21, 1980]]. It also topped the [[Dance Club Songs|Disco Top 60]] chart for [[List of number-one dance singles of 1980 (U.S.)|four non-consecutive weeks]]<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> and peaked at number two on the [[Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs|Hot Soul Singles]] chart for four weeks also, from May 24 to June 21, 1980.<ref>{{cite web|title= The Billboard Hot R&B Singles: Week of May 24, 1980 |magazine= Billboard |access-date= May 16, 2017 |url= http://www.billboard.com/charts/r-b-hip-hop-songs/1980-05-24 |archive-date= March 30, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180330051220/https://www.billboard.com/charts/r-b-hip-hop-songs/1980-05-24 |url-status= live}}</ref> "Funkytown" was first [[Music recording certification|certified]] [[RIAA certification|Gold]] by the [[Recording Industry Association of America]] (RIAA) on May 23, 1980 and later Platinum on July 17, 1980. ''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'' magazine ranked the song as the [[Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1980|eighth most popular single of 1980]]. It is Lipps Inc.'s only US [[Top 40]] [[Hit song|hit single]].<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/> |
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Elsewhere, "Funkytown" was a number-one hit in countries including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and West Germany, and peaked at number two in Finland, Sweden and the United Kingdom.<ref name="UK"/> |
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==Music videos== |
==Music videos== |
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"Funkytown" has at least two music |
"Funkytown" has at least two [[music video]]s. In one, an unidentified [[Black people|black]] singer [[Lip sync|lip synch]]s Johnson's vocals and some women dance in a [[pub]]. In another video, [[Doris D]], who fronted Lipps Inc. in the Netherlands and West Germany, dances while lip synching the vocals.<ref>{{cite web|first= Tom |last= Breihan |title= The Number Ones: Lipps, Inc.'s "Funkytown" |website= [[Stereogum]] |date= March 25, 2020 |access-date= September 7, 2020 |url= https://www.stereogum.com/2077732/the-number-ones-lipps-inc-s-funkytown/franchises/columns/the-number-ones/ |archive-date= September 10, 2020 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20200910124640/https://www.stereogum.com/2077732/the-number-ones-lipps-inc-s-funkytown/franchises/columns/the-number-ones/ |url-status= live}}</ref> Johnson claims on her [[website]] that she "was never asked to perform a video of 'Funkytown{{'}}".<ref>{{cite web|title= Stay Tuned for Cynthia's Book, From Funkytown to Higher Ground |website= Cynthiajohnson.net |access-date= March 17, 2021 |url= http://cynthiajohnson.net/bio |url-status= live |archive-date= February 25, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20210225133731/http://cynthiajohnson.net/bio}}</ref> |
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==Legacy and impact== |
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⚫ | In 1997, [[Disc jockey|DJ]] [[John Acquaviva]] listed "Funkytown" with his top ten tracks, saying "It's always been one of my favorite songs. It's got an amazing [[bassline]] that sounds great on a good system and people love it. Some people in Germany I know are reissuing it."<ref>{{cite magazine|first=|last=|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1997/Music-Week-1997-11-15.pdf|title=Jock On His Box|magazine=[[Music Week]], in RM (Dance Update Supplemental Insert)|date=November 15, 1997|page=4|accessdate=September 20, 2022}}</ref> |
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⚫ | In 2009, [[VH1]] ranked the song at number 37 on its list of the "100 Greatest [[One-hit wonder|One Hit Wonders]] of the 1980s".<ref>{{cite web|first= Rahsheeda |last= Ali |title= 100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 80s |website= [[VH1]] |date= May 2, 2013 |access-date= October 8, 2018 |url= http://www.vh1.com/news/1243/100-greatest-one-hit-wonders-of-the-80s/ |archive-date= July 30, 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170730134511/http://www.vh1.com/news/1243/100-greatest-one-hit-wonders-of-the-80s/}}</ref> |
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==Track listings== |
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* 7" single |
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* 12" single |
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⚫ | {{blockquote|"Funkytown" expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note [[Synthesizer|synth]] [[riff]]. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, [[Vocoder|vocoderized]] voice (a precursor to the [[Auto-Tune]] sound) before busting out an unmodified, [[Soul music|soul]]ful wail, pleading for a trip to the party destination of her dreams. Released in 1980, "Funkytown" came late to the [[disco]] party, but gave it a jolt of electricity.<ref>{{cite magazine|title= The 100 best party songs |magazine= [[Time Out (magazine)|Time Out]] |date= March 8, 2018 |access-date= October 4, 2018 |url= https://www.timeout.com/london/music/best-party-songs |archive-date= October 30, 2020 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20201030172731/https://www.timeout.com/london/music/best-party-songs |url-status= live}}</ref>}} |
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⚫ | In 2018, ''[[Dotdash Meredith|ThoughtCo.]]'' ranked the song at number seven on its list of the "25 Best [[Dance-pop|Dance pop]] Songs of All Time".<ref>{{cite web|first= Bill |last= Lamb |title= 25 Best Dance Pop Songs of All Time |website= [[Dotdash|ThoughtCo]] |date= May 1, 2018 |access-date= October 6, 2018 |url= https://www.thoughtco.com/best-dance-pop-songs-4147273 |url-status= live |archive-date= October 6, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20181006075519/https://www.thoughtco.com/best-dance-pop-songs-4147273}}</ref> |
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==Reception== |
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===Critical=== |
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⚫ | In 1997, |
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==Track listing and formats== |
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⚫ | In 2009, [[VH1]] ranked |
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All tracks written and produced by [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]]. |
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; US [[Single (music)#Types of physical singles|7-inch]] [[Phonograph record|vinyl]] single <small>(810 326-7)</small> |
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; Australian [[Twelve-inch single|12-inch]] vinyl single <small>(6198 342)</small> |
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⚫ | {{blockquote|"Funkytown" expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note synth riff. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, [[Vocoder|vocoderized]] voice (a precursor to the [[Auto-Tune]] sound) before busting out an unmodified, |
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; Mexican 12-inch vinyl single <small>(3027)</small> |
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⚫ | In 2018, ''[[Dotdash|ThoughtCo]]'' |
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:A1. "Funkytown" (Super Disco Version) – 12:43 |
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:B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09 |
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==Charts== |
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⚫ | "Funkytown" entered the |
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===Weekly charts=== |
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{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" |
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!Chart (1980) |
!Chart (1980) |
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!Peak<br/>position |
!Peak<br />position |
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|Australia ([[Kent Music Report]])<ref name="AUS">{{cite web|title= Australia No. 1 hits -- 1980's |website= World Charts |access-date= June 9, 2013 |url= http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/chartfeatures/aus/aus80.htm |url-status= dead |archive-date= May 20, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110520060413/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/chartfeatures/aus/aus80.htm}}</ref> |
|Australia ([[Kent Music Report]])<ref name="AUS">{{cite web|title= Australia No. 1 hits -- 1980's |website= World Charts |access-date= June 9, 2013 |url= http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/chartfeatures/aus/aus80.htm |url-status= dead |archive-date= May 20, 2011 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20110520060413/http://www.worldcharts.co.uk/chartfeatures/aus/aus80.htm}}</ref> |
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|Finland ([[Official Finnish Charts|Suomen virallinen lista]])<ref>{{cite book|url=https://musiikkiarkisto.fi/oa/_tiedostot/julkaisut/sisaltaa-hitin.pdf#page=149|first=Timo|last=Pennanen|year=2021|title=Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021|section=Lipps Inc.|page=149|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|access-date=July 2, 2022|language=fi}}</ref> |
|Finland (''[[Official Finnish Charts|Suomen virallinen lista]]'')<ref>{{cite book|url=https://musiikkiarkisto.fi/oa/_tiedostot/julkaisut/sisaltaa-hitin.pdf#page=149|first=Timo|last=Pennanen|year=2021|title=Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021|section=Lipps Inc.|page=149|publisher=Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava|location=Helsinki|access-date=July 2, 2022|language=fi}}</ref> |
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|Spain ([[Productores de Música de España| |
|Spain ([[Productores de Música de España|Promusicae]])<ref>{{cite book|first= Fernando |last= Salaverri |date= September 2005 |title= Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 |edition= 1st |publisher= Fundación Autor-SGAE |location= Spain |isbn= 84-8048-639-2 |language= es}}</ref> |
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|US [[Dance Club Songs| |
|US [[Dance Club Songs|Disco Top 60]] (''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'')<ref name="Lipps Inc. awards"/><br /><small>(with "All Night Dancing")</small> |
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|US ''[[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]]'' Top 100<ref>{{cite magazine|title= CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending MAY 31, 1980 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19800531.html |archive-date= September 15, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120915070855/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19800531.html}}</ref> |
|US ''[[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]]'' [[Cash Box Top 100 Pop Singles|Top 100]]<ref>{{cite magazine|title= CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending MAY 31, 1980 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19800531.html |archive-date= September 15, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120915070855/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19800531.html}}</ref> |
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|US ''[[Record World]]'' |
|US ''[[Record World]]''<ref>{{cite magazine|title= Record World Singles |magazine= [[Record World]] |date= May 31, 1980 |page= 25 |issn= 0034-1622 |access-date= September 23, 2017 |url= http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-Record-World/80s/80/Record-World-1980-05-31.pdf}}</ref> |
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===Year-end charts=== |
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!Chart (1980) |
!Chart (1980) |
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!Rank |
!Rank<br />position |
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|Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="aus80">{{cite web|url=https://imgur.com/a/kTGdGUZ|title= National Top 100 Singles for 1980|publisher= [[Kent Music Report]] |issue= 341 |via= [[Imgur]] |date= January 5, 1981 |access-date= January 17, 2022 }}</ref><ref name="AUS2">{{cite web|title= Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1980s |publisher= Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40275 |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141006134948/http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40275 |archive-date= October 6, 2014}}</ref> |
|Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="aus80">{{cite web|url=https://imgur.com/a/kTGdGUZ|title= National Top 100 Singles for 1980|publisher= [[Kent Music Report]] |issue= 341 |via= [[Imgur]] |date= January 5, 1981 |access-date= January 17, 2022 }}</ref><ref name="AUS2">{{cite web|title= Forum – ARIA Charts: Special Occasion Charts – Top 100 End of Year AMR Charts – 1980s |publisher= Australian-charts.com. Hung Medien |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40275 |url-status= dead |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20141006134948/http://australian-charts.com/forum.asp?todo=viewthread&id=40275 |archive-date= October 6, 2014}}</ref> |
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|US ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{cite web|title= Top 100 Hits for 1980 |website= The Longbored Surfer |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1980 |url-status= live |archive-date= August 4, 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140804122754/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1980}}</ref> |
|US [[Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1980|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref>{{cite web|title= Top 100 Hits for 1980 |website= The Longbored Surfer |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1980 |url-status= live |archive-date= August 4, 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140804122754/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1980}}</ref> |
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|- |
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|US ''Cash Box''<ref>{{cite magazine|title= The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1980 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html |archive-date= September 15, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120915071244/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html}}</ref> |
|US ''Cash Box'' Top 100<ref>{{cite magazine|title= The CASH BOX Year-End Charts: 1980 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html |archive-date= September 15, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20120915071244/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/1980YESP.html}}</ref> |
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===All-time charts=== |
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!Position |
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|US ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{cite magazine|title= Hot 100 Turns 60 |magazine= [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date= January 5, 2018 |url= https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary |url-status= live |archive-date= August 3, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180803021324/https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary}}</ref> |
|US ''Billboard'' Hot 100<ref>{{cite magazine|title= Hot 100 Turns 60 |magazine= [[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]] |access-date= January 5, 2018 |url= https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary |url-status= live |archive-date= August 3, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180803021324/https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100-60th-anniversary}}</ref> |
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{{col-end}} |
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==Certifications and sales== |
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{{Certification Table Top}} |
{{Certification Table Top}} |
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{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|type=single|artist=Lipps Inc|title=Funky Town|award=Platinum|relyear=1981|certyear=1981|certref=<ref>{{cite magazine|first= Glenn A. |last= Baker |title= Local Talent and the Indies: Scoring High on World and Home Courts |magazine= [[Billboard magazine|Billboard]] |via= World Radio History |volume= 93 |issue= 18 |page= ANZ-23 |date= May 9, 1981 |access-date= December 5, 2021 |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1981/BB-1981-05-09.pdf |url-status= live |archive-date= December 5, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211205144906/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1981/BB-1981-05-09.pdf}}</ref>}} |
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|type=single|artist=Lipps Inc|title=Funky Town|award=Platinum|relyear=1981|certyear=1981|certref=<ref>{{cite magazine|first= Glenn A. |last= Baker |title= Local Talent and the Indies: Scoring High on World and Home Courts |magazine= [[Billboard magazine|Billboard]] |via= World Radio History |volume= 93 |issue= 18 |page= ANZ-23 |date= May 9, 1981 |access-date= December 5, 2021 |url= https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1981/BB-1981-05-09.pdf |url-status= live |archive-date= December 5, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211205144906/https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-All-Music/Billboard/80s/1981/BB-1981-05-09.pdf}}</ref>}} |
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Line 198: | Line 210: | ||
| album = [[Love an Adventure]] |
| album = [[Love an Adventure]] |
||
| B-side = Lies Are Nothing |
| B-side = Lies Are Nothing |
||
| released = |
| released = {{Start date|1986|11|17|df=y}}<ref>{{cite web|title= Singles: New Releases |issue= 644 |date= November 17, 1986 |publisher= [[Kent Music Report]] |via= [[Imgur]] |access-date= December 3, 2019 |url= https://imgur.com/NhK5UOd |url-status= live |archive-date= December 19, 2021 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211219090045/https://imgur.com/NhK5UOd}}</ref> |
||
| recorded = |
| recorded = |
||
| studio = |
| studio = |
||
| genre = {{flat list| |
|||
* [[Rock music|Rock]]<ref>{{cite news|title= Here's 100 great songs designed to be the soundtrack to your summer |publisher= [[News.com.au]] |date= December 13, 2014 |access-date= May 16, 2016 |url= http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/heres-100-great-songs-designed-to-be-the-soundtrack-to-your-summer/news-story/6e50bb4ae914eb2d16978970aecd5aa5 |url-status= live |archive-date= August 26, 2017 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20170826183344/http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/heres-100-great-songs-designed-to-be-the-soundtrack-to-your-summer/news-story/6e50bb4ae914eb2d16978970aecd5aa5}}</ref> |
|||
⚫ | |||
* [[dance-rock]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Michael |last= Sutton |title= Pseudo Echo – Love an Adventure |publisher= [[AllMusic]] |access-date= June 26, 2013 |url= http://www.allmusic.com/album/love-an-adventure-mw0000192548 |url-status= live |archive-date= March 29, 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150329000621/http://www.allmusic.com/album/love-an-adventure-mw0000192548}}</ref>}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
| label = {{flat list| |
|||
⚫ | |||
* [[EMI Records|EMI]]}} |
|||
| writer = [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]] |
| writer = [[Steven Greenberg (musician)|Steven Greenberg]] |
||
| producer = Brian Canham |
| producer = Brian Canham |
||
Line 212: | Line 228: | ||
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|uE-itlGNap4|"Funkytown"}}}} |
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|uE-itlGNap4|"Funkytown"}}}} |
||
}} |
}} |
||
In 1986, "Funkytown" was |
In 1986, "Funkytown" was [[Cover version|cover]]ed by [[Australia]]n [[New wave music|new wave]] [[Band (rock and pop)|band]] [[Pseudo Echo]] in [[Rock music|rock]] form, including a [[guitar solo]] in the middle. It reached number six on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]] and spent seven weeks at number one in Australia. Like Lipps Inc., it is Pseudo Echo's only US [[Top 40]] [[Hit song|hit single]]. |
||
===Track |
===Track listing and formats=== |
||
'''7 |
'''US 7-inch vinyl single''' ([[EMI Records|EMI]] 1883) |
||
:A1. "Funkytown" – 3:40 |
|||
:B1. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58 |
|||
'''12 |
'''12-inch vinyl maxi single''' (ED 237) / ([[RCA Records|RCA]] 5217–7) |
||
:A1. "Funkytown" (Dance Mix) – 6:32 |
|||
:B1. "Funkytown" – 3:40 |
|||
:B2. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58 |
|||
=== |
===Chart performance=== |
||
{{col-begin|width=74%}} |
{{col-begin|width=74%}} |
||
{{col-2}} |
{{col-2}} |
||
====Weekly==== |
====Weekly charts==== |
||
{|class="wikitable sortable" |
{|class="wikitable sortable" |
||
!Chart (1986–1987) |
!Chart (1986–1987) |
||
!Peak<br/>position |
!Peak<br />position |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Australia ([[Kent Music Report]])<ref name="AUS"/> |
|Australia ([[Kent Music Report]])<ref name="AUS"/> |
||
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|align="center"|6 |
|align="center"|6 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|US |
|US [[Dance Club Songs]] (''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'')<ref name="Pseudo Echo awards"/> |
||
|align="center"|4 |
|align="center"|4 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|US |
|US [[Dance/Electronic Singles Sales]] (''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'')<ref name="Pseudo Echo awards"/> |
||
|align="center"|1 |
|align="center"|1 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|US ''[[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]]''<ref>{{cite magazine|title= CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending JULY 11, 1987 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19870711.html |archive-date= October 6, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121006043446/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19870711.html}}</ref> |
|US ''[[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]]'' [[Cash Box Top 100 Pop Singles|Top 100]]<ref>{{cite magazine|title= CASH BOX Top 100 Singles – Week ending JULY 11, 1987 |magazine= [[Cashbox (magazine)|Cash Box]] |url= http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19870711.html |archive-date= October 6, 2012 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20121006043446/http://cashboxmagazine.com/archives/80s_files/19870711.html}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|12 |
|align="center"|12 |
||
|- |
|- |
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{{col-2}} |
{{col-2}} |
||
====Year-end==== |
====Year-end charts==== |
||
{|class="wikitable" |
{|class="wikitable" |
||
!Chart (1986) |
!Chart (1986) |
||
!Rank |
!Rank<br />position |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Australia ( |
|Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="aus86">{{cite magazine|url=https://i.imgur.com/F7ais40.jpg|title=National Top 100 Singles for 1986|magazine=[[Kent Music Report]]|issue=650|date=December 1986|via=Imgur|access-date= 24 January 2023}}</ref><ref name="AUS2"/> |
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|align="center"|93 |
|align="center"|93 |
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|} |
|} |
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{|class="wikitable sortable" |
{|class="wikitable sortable" |
||
!Chart (1987) |
!Chart (1987) |
||
!Rank |
!Rank<br />position |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Australia ( |
|Australia (Kent Music Report)<ref name="AUS2"/><ref name="aus87">{{cite web|url=https://i.imgur.com/sPdqqRt.jpg|title=Australian Music Report No 701 – 28 December 1987 > National Top 100 Singles for 1987|publisher=[[Kent Music Report]], via Imgur.com|access-date=24 January 2023}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|19 |
|align="center"|19 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|Canada Top Singles ('' |
|Canada Top Singles (''RPM'')<ref>{{cite magazine|title= Top 100 Singles of '87 |magazine= [[RPM (magazine)|RPM]] |volume= 47 |issue= 12 |date= December 26, 1987 |access-date= May 16, 2016 |url= http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.0920&URLjpg=https%3a%2f%2f1.800.gay%3a443%2fhttp%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.0920.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.0920 |url-status= live |archive-date= September 18, 2016 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20160918125233/http://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/films-videos-sound-recordings/rpm/Pages/image.aspx?Image=nlc008388.0920&URLjpg=https%3a%2f%2f1.800.gay%3a443%2fhttp%2fwww.collectionscanada.gc.ca%2fobj%2f028020%2ff4%2fnlc008388.0920.gif&Ecopy=nlc008388.0920}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|17 |
|align="center"|17 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|New Zealand ( |
|New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)<ref>{{cite web|title= End of Year Charts 1987 |publisher= Recorded Music New Zealand |access-date= May 16, 2016 |url= http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/?chart=3876 |url-status= live |archive-date= February 10, 2015 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150210184811/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/?chart=3876}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|1 |
|align="center"|1 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref>{{cite web |title= Top 100 Hits for 1987 |website= The Longbored Surfer |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1987 |url-status= live |archive-date= June 13, 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140613093946/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1987}}</ref> |
|US [[Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 1987|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref>{{cite web |title= Top 100 Hits for 1987 |website= The Longbored Surfer |access-date= July 10, 2014 |url= http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1987 |url-status= live |archive-date= June 13, 2014 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140613093946/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts/1987}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|99 |
|align="center"|99 |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|US |
|US Dance/Electronic Singles Sales (''Billboard'')<ref>{{cite magazine |title= Top Dance Sales 12-inch Singles |magazine= Billboard |date= December 26, 1987 |volume= 99 |issue= 52 |page= Y-30 |issn= 0006-2510 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=JCgEAAAAMBAJ&q=%22funky+town%22&pg=RA1-PA17}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|37 |
|align="center"|37 |
||
|} |
|} |
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{|class="wikitable" |
{|class="wikitable" |
||
!Chart (1988) |
!Chart (1988) |
||
!Rank |
!Rank<br />position |
||
|- |
|- |
||
|South Africa ( |
|South Africa (Springbok Radio)<ref>{{cite web|title= Top 20 Hit Singles of 1988 |website= Rock.co.za |access-date= May 1, 2019 |url= http://www.rock.co.za/files/sahits_1988.html |url-status= live |archive-date= April 4, 2018 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20180404191808/http://www.rock.co.za/files/sahits_1988.html}}</ref> |
||
|align="center"|18 |
|align="center"|18 |
||
|} |
|} |
||
{{col-end}} |
{{col-end}} |
||
===Certifications=== |
===Certifications and sales=== |
||
{{Certification Table Top}} |
{{Certification Table Top}} |
||
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Pseudo Echo|title=Funky Town|award=Gold|relyear=1987|certyear=1987|access-date=September 26, 2019}} |
{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|type=single|artist=Pseudo Echo|title=Funky Town|award=Gold|relyear=1987|certyear=1987|access-date=September 26, 2019}} |
||
Line 320: | Line 336: | ||
*[[Lists of number-one singles (Austria)]] |
*[[Lists of number-one singles (Austria)]] |
||
*[[List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980|List of ''Billboard'' Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980]] |
*[[List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980|List of ''Billboard'' Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980]] |
||
⚫ | |||
*[[List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1980]] |
*[[List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1980]] |
||
*[[List of number-one singles of 1980 (Canada)]] |
*[[List of number-one singles of 1980 (Canada)]] |
||
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*[[List of number-one songs in Norway]] |
*[[List of number-one songs in Norway]] |
||
*[[List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)#1980|List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)]] |
*[[List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)#1980|List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)]] |
||
⚫ | |||
{{div col end}} |
{{div col end}} |
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[[Category:1979 songs]] |
[[Category:1979 songs]] |
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[[Category:1980 songs]] |
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[[Category:1980 debut singles]] |
[[Category:1980 debut singles]] |
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[[Category:1986 singles]] |
[[Category:1986 singles]] |
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[[Category:Pseudo Echo songs]] |
[[Category:Pseudo Echo songs]] |
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[[Category:St. Vincent (musician) songs]] |
[[Category:St. Vincent (musician) songs]] |
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[[Category:Songs about dancing]] |
|||
[[Category:Disco songs]] |
|||
[[Category:Funk songs]] |
|||
[[Category:Casablanca Records singles]] |
[[Category:Casablanca Records singles]] |
||
[[Category:Songs about New York City]] |
[[Category:Songs about New York City]] |
Revision as of 08:25, 20 June 2023
"Funkytown" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Lipps Inc. | ||||
from the album Mouth to Mouth | ||||
B-side | "All Night Dancing" | |||
Released | March 1980[1] | |||
Recorded | 1979 | |||
Studio | Sound 80 (Minneapolis, Minnesota) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 7:50 (album version) 4:00 (single version) | |||
Label | Casablanca | |||
Songwriter(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Producer(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Lipps Inc. singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Funkytown" on YouTube |
"Funkytown" is a song by Minneapolis-based disco group Lipps Inc. Written and produced Steven Greenberg, the song was released by Casablanca Records in March 1980 as the second single from the group's debut studio album, Mouth to Mouth (1979).
"Funkytown" was an immediate smash hit, reaching the top spot of the record charts in countries including Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, New Zealand, Spain, the United States and West Germany.[4][5][6] It ultimately became the group's biggest hit, selling over eight million copies worldwide.[7]
Composition and lyrics
Written in the key of C major,[8] "Funkytown" was written by Steven Greenberg and sung by Cynthia Johnson. The lyrics of the song pine for a metaphorical place that will "keep me movin', keep me groovin' with some energy", while Lipps Inc. members were dreaming of relocating from Minneapolis to New York City.[9]
Chart performance
In the United States, "Funkytown" entered the Billboard Hot 100 on March 29, 1980 and spent four weeks at number one, from May 31 to June 21, 1980. It also topped the Disco Top 60 chart for four non-consecutive weeks[6] and peaked at number two on the Hot Soul Singles chart for four weeks also, from May 24 to June 21, 1980.[10] "Funkytown" was first certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on May 23, 1980 and later Platinum on July 17, 1980. Billboard magazine ranked the song as the eighth most popular single of 1980. It is Lipps Inc.'s only US Top 40 hit single.[6]
Elsewhere, "Funkytown" was a number-one hit in countries including Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, France, Israel, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Switzerland and West Germany, and peaked at number two in Finland, Sweden and the United Kingdom.[11]
Music videos
"Funkytown" has at least two music videos. In one, an unidentified black singer lip synchs Johnson's vocals and some women dance in a pub. In another video, Doris D, who fronted Lipps Inc. in the Netherlands and West Germany, dances while lip synching the vocals.[12] Johnson claims on her website that she "was never asked to perform a video of 'Funkytown'".[13]
Legacy and impact
In 1997, DJ John Acquaviva listed "Funkytown" with his top ten tracks, saying "It's always been one of my favorite songs. It's got an amazing bassline that sounds great on a good system and people love it. Some people in Germany I know are reissuing it."[14]
In 2009, VH1 ranked the song at number 37 on its list of the "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 1980s".[15]
In 2018, Time Out ranked it at number 44 on its list of "The 100 best party songs".
"Funkytown" expresses a simple, repetitive yearning for the pulse of a bigger city, goosed by a killer ten-note synth riff. "Gotta make a move to a town that's right for me", sings Cynthia Johnson in a robotic, vocoderized voice (a precursor to the Auto-Tune sound) before busting out an unmodified, soulful wail, pleading for a trip to the party destination of her dreams. Released in 1980, "Funkytown" came late to the disco party, but gave it a jolt of electricity.[16]
In 2018, ThoughtCo. ranked the song at number seven on its list of the "25 Best Dance pop Songs of All Time".[17]
Track listing and formats
All tracks written and produced by Steven Greenberg.
- Australian 12-inch vinyl single (6198 342)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 7:46
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 8:18
- Mexican 12-inch vinyl single (3027)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Super Disco Version) – 12:43
- B1. "All Night Dancing" – 3:09
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
All-time charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Australia (ARIA)[49] | Platinum | 100,000^ |
Canada (Music Canada)[51] | 2× Platinum | 300,000[50] |
France (SNEP)[52] | Gold | 500,000* |
Germany (BVMI)[53] | Gold | 500,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[54] | Silver | 250,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[55] | Platinum | 3,000,000[7] |
Summaries | ||
Worldwide | — | 8,000,000[7] |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
Pseudo Echo version
"Funkytown" | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single by Pseudo Echo | ||||
from the album Love an Adventure | ||||
B-side | "Lies Are Nothing" | |||
Released | 17 November 1986[56] | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 4:54 (Australian single version/video mix) 3:40 (single version) 6:35 (Australian album version/dance mix) | |||
Label | ||||
Songwriter(s) | Steven Greenberg | |||
Producer(s) | Brian Canham | |||
Pseudo Echo singles chronology | ||||
| ||||
Music video | ||||
"Funkytown" on YouTube |
In 1986, "Funkytown" was covered by Australian new wave band Pseudo Echo in rock form, including a guitar solo in the middle. It reached number six on the US Billboard Hot 100 and spent seven weeks at number one in Australia. Like Lipps Inc., it is Pseudo Echo's only US Top 40 hit single.
Track listing and formats
US 7-inch vinyl single (EMI 1883)
- A1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B1. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
12-inch vinyl maxi single (ED 237) / (RCA 5217–7)
- A1. "Funkytown" (Dance Mix) – 6:32
- B1. "Funkytown" – 3:40
- B2. "Lies Are Nothing" – 3:58
Chart performance
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
Canada (Music Canada)[77] | Gold | 50,000^ |
New Zealand (RMNZ)[78] | Gold | 10,000* |
* Sales figures based on certification alone. |
See also
- List of number-one singles in Australia during the 1980s
- Lists of number-one singles (Austria)
- List of Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one dance singles of 1980 (U.S.)
- List of Cash Box Top 100 number-one singles of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (Canada)
- List of number-one singles of 1987 (Canada)
- List of Dutch Top 40 number-one singles of 1980
- List of European number-one hits of 1980
- List of number-one singles of 1980 (France)
- List of number-one hits of 1980 (Germany)
- List of number-one singles from the 1980s (New Zealand)
- List of number-one songs in Norway
- List of number-one singles of the 1980s (Switzerland)
References
- ^ Nite, Norm N. (1985). Rock On: The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Rock n' Roll : The Video Revolution, 1978-present. Harper & Row. p. 189. ISBN 978-0-06-181644-4.
- ^ Huey, Steve. "Lipps, Inc. – Artist Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved June 26, 2013.
- ^ Pickow, Peter; Appleby, Amy (1988). The Billboard Book of Song Writing. Billboard Publications. p. 146.
- ^ a b "Lipps, Inc. – Funkytown" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ^ a b "Top RPM Singles: Issue 7799a." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved May 31, 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f "Lipps Inc. – Awards". AllMusic. Archived from the original on May 1, 2013. Retrieved May 31, 2013.
- ^ a b c "New Design". Billboard. Vol. 92, no. 38. September 20, 1980. p. 4. ISSN 0006-2510.
- ^ "Funkytown by Lipps Inc. – Digital Sheet Music". Musicnotes.com. October 20, 2008. Retrieved June 3, 2021.
- ^ Swensson, Andrea (September 22, 2011). "50 cool facts about the Minnesota music scene". City Pages. Archived from the original on July 10, 2015. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ^ "The Billboard Hot R&B Singles: Week of May 24, 1980". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved May 16, 2017.
- ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ^ Breihan, Tom (March 25, 2020). "The Number Ones: Lipps, Inc.'s "Funkytown"". Stereogum. Archived from the original on September 10, 2020. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ^ "Stay Tuned for Cynthia's Book, From Funkytown to Higher Ground". Cynthiajohnson.net. Archived from the original on February 25, 2021. Retrieved March 17, 2021.
- ^ "Jock On His Box" (PDF). Music Week, in RM (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). November 15, 1997. p. 4. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
- ^ Ali, Rahsheeda (May 2, 2013). "100 Greatest One Hit Wonders of the 80s". VH1. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved October 8, 2018.
- ^ "The 100 best party songs". Time Out. March 8, 2018. Archived from the original on October 30, 2020. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
- ^ Lamb, Bill (May 1, 2018). "25 Best Dance Pop Songs of All Time". ThoughtCo. Archived from the original on October 6, 2018. Retrieved October 6, 2018.
- ^ a b "Australia No. 1 hits -- 1980's". World Charts. Archived from the original on May 20, 2011. Retrieved June 9, 2013.
- ^ "Lipps, Inc. – Funkytown" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top 40. Retrieved July 28, 2013.
- ^ "UK, Eurochart, Billboard & Cashbox No.1 Hits". MusicSeek.info. Archived from the original on June 14, 2006.
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External links
- 1979 songs
- 1980 songs
- 1980 debut singles
- 1986 singles
- Lipps Inc. songs
- Pseudo Echo songs
- St. Vincent (musician) songs
- Songs about dancing
- Disco songs
- Funk songs
- Casablanca Records singles
- Songs about New York City
- Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles
- Cashbox number-one singles
- Dutch Top 40 number-one singles
- European Hot 100 Singles number-one singles
- Number-one singles in Australia
- Number-one singles in Austria
- Number-one singles in France
- Number-one singles in Germany
- Number-one singles in Israel
- Number-one singles in New Zealand
- Number-one singles in Norway
- Number-one singles in Spain
- Number-one singles in Switzerland
- RCA Records singles
- RPM Top Singles number-one singles
- Ultratop 50 Singles (Flanders) number-one singles