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'''''Euchloe penia''''', the '''eastern greenish black-tip''', is a [[butterfly]] in the family [[Pieridae]]. It is found in [[North Macedonia]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Greece]], [[Turkey]], [[Lebanon]], [[Syria]] and northern [[Iraq]].<ref>[http://www.leps.it/indexjs.htm?SpeciesPages/EuchlPenia.htm Moths and Butterflies of Europe]</ref> The habitat consists of dry and warm rocky areas.
'''''Euchloe penia''''', the '''eastern greenish black-tip''', is a [[butterfly]] in the family [[Pieridae]]. It is found in [[North Macedonia]], [[Bulgaria]], [[Greece]], [[Turkey]], [[Lebanon]], [[Syria]] and northern [[Iraq]].<ref>[http://www.leps.it/indexjs.htm?SpeciesPages/EuchlPenia.htm Moths and Butterflies of Europe]</ref> The habitat consists of dry and warm rocky areas.<ref>{{cite book |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-jWNDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA77 |p=77 |title=Butterflies of Britain and Europe: A Photographic Guide |author1=Tari Haahtela |author2=Kimmo Saarinen |author3=Pekka Ojalainen |author4=Hannu Aarnio |publisher=Bloomsbury Publishing |year=2019}}</ref>


The [[wingspan]] is 32–36&nbsp;mm.
The [[wingspan]] is 32–36&nbsp;mm.

Revision as of 12:57, 18 May 2024

Eastern greenish black-tip
both at Pletvar
North Macedonia
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pieridae
Genus: Euchloe
Species:
E. penia
Binomial name
Euchloe penia
(Freyer, 1805)
Synonyms
  • Pontia penia Freyer, 1805
  • Elphinstonia penia
  • Anthocharis thessalica Mezger, 1936

Euchloe penia, the eastern greenish black-tip, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Greece, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria and northern Iraq.[1] The habitat consists of dry and warm rocky areas.[2]

The wingspan is 32–36 mm. Adults are bright greenish off yellow.[3] There are two generations per year, with adults on wing in April and from June to July.[4]

The larvae feed on Matthiola species including M. tessela and M. fruticulosa.[5]

Subspecies

  • Euchloe penia penia
  • Euchloe penia taleschicus Back & Leestmans, 2001
  • Euchloe penia thessalica (Mezger, 1936)

References

  1. ^ Moths and Butterflies of Europe
  2. ^ Tari Haahtela; Kimmo Saarinen; Pekka Ojalainen; Hannu Aarnio (2019). Butterflies of Britain and Europe: A Photographic Guide. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 77.
  3. ^ EuroButterflies
  4. ^ Butterflies of Bulgaria
  5. ^ Lepidoptera and their ecology