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{{short description|1937 kidnapping and murder of nine Catholic priests in Hubei, Republic-era China}}
{{short description|1937 kidnapping and murder of nine Catholic priests in Hubei, Republic-era China}}


{{Expand language|topic=|langcode=ja|otherarticle=正定事件|date=May 2022}}
{{Expand Japanese|topic=hist|正定事件|date=May 2022}}
The '''Zhengding Missionary Murder''' is an incident in which nine [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] priests were kidnapped and killed in [[Zhengding County|Zhengding]], [[Hebei|Hebei province]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic-era China]] on October 9, 1937.
The '''Zhengding Missionary Murder''' is an incident in which nine [[Catholic Church|Catholic]] priests were kidnapped and killed in [[Zhengding County|Zhengding]], [[Hebei|Hebei province]], [[Republic of China (1912–1949)|Republic-era China]] on October 9, 1937.
[[File:Frans Schraven (1873-1937).jpg|thumb|Frans Schraven]]
[[File:Frans Schraven (1873-1937).jpg|thumb|Frans Schraven]]

Revision as of 09:48, 8 June 2024

The Zhengding Missionary Murder is an incident in which nine Catholic priests were kidnapped and killed in Zhengding, Hebei province, Republic-era China on October 9, 1937.

Frans Schraven

Details

During the Sino-Japanese war, troops of the Japanese empire progressed to take in the city of Zhengding. Up to 5,000 local residents sought refuge from the local Bishop, Frans Schraven. Of those 5,000, it is estimated that 200 young women were amongst those seeking refuge, who were thought to be at risk of being abused as comfort women.[1]

The clergymen initially resisted the Japanese troops demands and were later abducted and according to reports burned alive. Besides Schraven, those who died were Fathers Gerard Wouters and Antoon Gerts (Netherlands), Father Thomas Ceska (Austria with Croatian heritage), Fathers Lucien Charny, Eugene-Antoine Bertrand, André Robial (France), Brother Wladislaw (Poland) and Anton Biskupits (Slovakia).[2]

The act of the bishop and his priests has led to calls for his beatification and canonisation as patron saint for victims of sexual abuse.[3]

References

  1. ^ "Bishop burned alive by Japanese troops in 1937 may become patron saint of abuse victims". Japan Today. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  2. ^ "Dutch martyr in China and pioneering missionary up for canonisation | Sunday Examiner". sundayex.catholic.org.hk. Retrieved 2017-01-13.
  3. ^ Tokyo, Julian Ryall in. "Bishop who protected Chinese girls from Japanese soldiers could become patron saint of sex abuse victims". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2017-01-13.