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Coordinates: 49°32′35″N 18°42′22″E / 49.54306°N 18.70611°E / 49.54306; 18.70611
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The settlement on the territory of the village in the Lomna river valley in Moravian-Silesian Beskids began in the middle of the 17th century. The village was first mentioned in 1684 as '''''Lomna'''''.<ref>{{cite book | last = Panic | first = Idzi | authorlink = Idzi Panic | title = Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) | trans_title = Cieszyn Silesia in the beginnings of Modern Era (1528-1653) | publisher = Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie | year = 2011 | location = Cieszyn | pages = 111 | language = Polish |isbn = 978-83-926929-5-9 }}</ref><ref name="mrozek">{{cite book | last = Mrózek | first = Robert | title = Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego | trans_title = Local names of former Cieszyn Silesia | publisher = [[University of Silesia in Katowice|Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach]] | year = 1984 | location = Katowice | pages = 97 | language = Polish |issn = 0208-6336}}</ref> It belonged then to the [[Duchy of Teschen]], a [[Fee (feudal tenure)|fee]] of [[Kingdom of Bohemia]] and a part of the [[Habsburg Monarchy]].
The settlement on the territory of the village in the Lomna river valley in Moravian-Silesian Beskids began in the middle of the 17th century. The village was first mentioned in 1684 as '''''Lomna'''''.<ref>{{cite book | last = Panic | first = Idzi | authorlink = Idzi Panic | title = Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) | trans_title = Cieszyn Silesia in the beginnings of Modern Era (1528-1653) | publisher = Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie | year = 2011 | location = Cieszyn | pages = 111 | language = Polish |isbn = 978-83-926929-5-9 }}</ref><ref name="mrozek">{{cite book | last = Mrózek | first = Robert | title = Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego | trans_title = Local names of former Cieszyn Silesia | publisher = [[University of Silesia in Katowice|Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach]] | year = 1984 | location = Katowice | pages = 97 | language = Polish |issn = 0208-6336}}</ref> It belonged then to the [[Duchy of Teschen]], a [[Fee (feudal tenure)|fee]] of [[Kingdom of Bohemia]] and a part of the [[Habsburg Monarchy]].


In 1873 two seperate settlements were differentiated: Dolní Lomná (as Dolny Lomna) and [[Horní Lomná]] as (Wrchny Lomna). They were divided into two seperate municipalities in 1890.
In 1873 two separate settlements were differentiated: Dolní Lomná (as Dolny Lomna) and [[Horní Lomná]] as (Wrchny Lomna). They were divided into two seperate municipalities in 1890.


After [[World War I]], fall of [[Austria-Hungary]], [[Polish–Czechoslovak War]] and the division of [[Cieszyn Silesia]] in 1920, it became a part of [[Czechoslovak Republic (1918-1938)|Czechoslovakia]]. Following the [[Munich Agreement]], in October 1938 together with the [[Zaolzie]] region it was annexed by [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]], administratively adjoined to [[Cieszyn County]] of [[Silesian Voivodeship (1920–39)|Silesian Voivodeship]].<ref>{{cite journal |title= Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego |journal= Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich|volume=nr 18/1938, poz. 35 |date = 31 September 1938|publicationplace=Katowice|url= http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/plain-content?id=6949|accessdate=1 July 2014|language=pl}}</ref> It was then annexed by [[Nazi Germany]] at the beginning of [[World War II]]. After the war it was restored to [[Czechoslovakia]].
After [[World War I]], fall of [[Austria-Hungary]], [[Polish–Czechoslovak War]] and the division of [[Cieszyn Silesia]] in 1920, it became a part of [[Czechoslovak Republic (1918-1938)|Czechoslovakia]]. Following the [[Munich Agreement]], in October 1938 together with the [[Zaolzie]] region it was annexed by [[Second Polish Republic|Poland]], administratively adjoined to [[Cieszyn County]] of [[Silesian Voivodeship (1920–39)|Silesian Voivodeship]].<ref>{{cite journal |title= Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego |journal= Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich|volume=nr 18/1938, poz. 35 |date = 31 September 1938|publicationplace=Katowice|url= http://www.sbc.org.pl/dlibra/plain-content?id=6949|accessdate=1 July 2014|language=pl}}</ref> It was then annexed by [[Nazi Germany]] at the beginning of [[World War II]]. After the war it was restored to [[Czechoslovakia]].

Revision as of 17:16, 3 September 2014

Dolní Lomná
Łomna Dolna
Village
Polish elementary school
Polish elementary school
Flag of Dolní Lomná
Coat of arms of Dolní Lomná
CountryCzech Republic
RegionMoravian-Silesian
DistrictFrýdek-Místek
First mentioned1684
Government
 • MayorRenata Pavlinová
Area
 • Total27.03 km2 (10.44 sq mi)
Elevation
460 m (1,510 ft)
Population
 (2006)
 • Total871
 • Density32/km2 (83/sq mi)
Postal code
739 82
Websitehttp://www.dlomna.trz.cz/

Dolní Lomná (Polish: Łomna Dolna, Cieszyn Silesian: Dolno Łómna or Dolno Łómno, German: Nieder Lomna) is a village in Moravian-Silesian Region, Czech Republic, close to the borders with Poland and Slovakia. It has a population of 867 (2001 census), 31% of the population are the Poles and 72% are Roman Catholics.[1] It is situated in the Moravian-Silesian Beskids mountain range, in the historical region of Cieszyn Silesia. Lomná River flows through the village.

History

The settlement on the territory of the village in the Lomna river valley in Moravian-Silesian Beskids began in the middle of the 17th century. The village was first mentioned in 1684 as Lomna.[2][3] It belonged then to the Duchy of Teschen, a fee of Kingdom of Bohemia and a part of the Habsburg Monarchy.

In 1873 two separate settlements were differentiated: Dolní Lomná (as Dolny Lomna) and Horní Lomná as (Wrchny Lomna). They were divided into two seperate municipalities in 1890.

After World War I, fall of Austria-Hungary, Polish–Czechoslovak War and the division of Cieszyn Silesia in 1920, it became a part of Czechoslovakia. Following the Munich Agreement, in October 1938 together with the Zaolzie region it was annexed by Poland, administratively adjoined to Cieszyn County of Silesian Voivodeship.[4] It was then annexed by Nazi Germany at the beginning of World War II. After the war it was restored to Czechoslovakia.

From 1975 to 1990 the village was administratively a part of Jablunkov.

References

  1. ^ "2001 census data". Czech Statistical Office.
  2. ^ Panic, Idzi (2011). Śląsk Cieszyński w początkach czasów nowożytnych (1528-1653) (in Polish). Cieszyn: Starostwo Powiatowe w Cieszynie. p. 111. ISBN 978-83-926929-5-9. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Mrózek, Robert (1984). Nazwy miejscowe dawnego Śląska Cieszyńskiego (in Polish). Katowice: Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach. p. 97. ISSN 0208-6336. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Ustawa z dnia 27 października 1938 r. o podziale administracyjnym i tymczasowej organizacji administracji na obszarze Ziem Odzyskanych Śląska Cieszyńskiego". Dziennik Ustaw Śląskich (in Polish). nr 18/1938, poz. 35. Katowice. 31 September 1938. Retrieved 1 July 2014. {{cite journal}}: |volume= has extra text (help); Check date values in: |date= (help); Unknown parameter |publicationplace= ignored (|publication-place= suggested) (help)

49°32′35″N 18°42′22″E / 49.54306°N 18.70611°E / 49.54306; 18.70611