Cobitis: Difference between revisions

Cobitis
	C. shikokuensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Superclass:	Osteichthyes
Class:	Actinopterygii
Subclass:	Neopterygii
Infraclass:	Teleostei
Superorder:	Ostariophysi
Order:	Cypriniformes
Superfamily:	Cobitoidea
Family:	Cobitidae
Genus:	Cobitis; Linnaeus, 1758
Type species
	Cobitis taenia; Linnaeus, 1758
Synonyms
	Acanestrinia Bǎcescu, 1962; Acanthopsis Agassiz, 1832; Acantophthalmus van Hasselt, 1823; Beyshehiria Erk'akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1999; Bicanestrinia Bǎcescu, 1962; Cobitinula Hankó, 1924; Iberocobitis Bǎcescu, 1962;

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Revision as of 19:37, 29 December 2014

Cobitis is a Palearctic genus of ray-finned fish in the family Cobitidae. It contains the typical spiny loaches, including the well-known spined loach (C. taenia) of temperate western Eurasia. As of early 2012, the genus contained 69 named species. Similar spiny loaches, occurring generally south of the range of Cobitis, are nowadays separated in Sabanejewia.^[1]

Species

The 74 currently recognized species in this genus (the last three species are of uncertain placement):

Cobitis amphilekta E. Vasil'eva & V. Vasil'ev, 2012 ^[2]
Cobitis arachthosensis Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
Cobitis australis Y. X. Chen, Y. F. Chen & D. K. He, 2013 ^[3]
Cobitis bilineata Canestrini, 1865
Cobitis bilseli Battalgil, 1942
Cobitis biwae D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1901
Cobitis calderoni Băcescu, 1962
Cobitis choii I. S. Kim & Y. M. Son, 1984 (Choi's spiny loach)
Cobitis crassicauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 ^[4]
Cobitis dalmatina S. L. Karaman, 1928
Cobitis damlae Erk'akan & Özdemir, 2014 ^[5]
Cobitis dolichorhynchus Nichols, 1918
Cobitis elazigensis Coad & Sarieyyüpoglu, 1988
Cobitis elongata Heckel & Kner, 1858 (Balkan loach)
Cobitis elongatoides Băcescu & R. Mayer, 1969
Cobitis evreni Erk'akan, Özeren & Nalbant, 2008
Cobitis fahireae Erk'akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Cobitis faridpaki Mousavi-Sabet, E. Vasil'eva, Vatandoust & Vasil'ev, 2011 ^[6]
Cobitis fasciola Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 ^[4]
Cobitis gladkovi Vasil'ev & Vasil'eva, 2008
Cobitis hankugensis I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park, Y. M. Son & Nalbant, 2003
Cobitis hellenica Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
Cobitis illyrica Freyhof & Stelbrink, 2007
Cobitis jadovaensis Mustafić & Mrakovčić, 2008
Cobitis kaibarai Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
Cobitis kellei Erk'akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Cobitis keyvani Sabet, Yerli, Vatandoust, Özeren & Moradkhani, 2012^[8]
Cobitis laoensis Sauvage, 1878
Cobitis lebedevi E. Vasil'eva & V. Vasil'ev, 1985
Cobitis levantina Krupp & Moubayed, 1992
Cobitis linea Heckel, 1847
Cobitis lutheri Rendahl (de), 1935 (Luther's spiny loach)
Cobitis macrostigma Dabry de Thiersant, 1872
Cobitis magnostriata Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
Cobitis maroccana Pellegrin, 1929
Cobitis matsubarai Okada & Ikeda, 1939
Cobitis melanoleuca Nichols, 1925
Cobitis meridionalis S. L. Karaman, 1924
Cobitis microcephala Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011
Cobitis minamorii Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. m. minamorii Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. m. oumiensis Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. m. saninensis Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. m. tokaiensis Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. m. yodoensis Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]

Cobitis multimaculata Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2011
Cobitis narentana S. L. Karaman, 1928
Cobitis ohridana S. L. Karaman, 1928
Cobitis paludica F. de Buen, 1930
Cobitis phrygica Battalgazi, 1944
Cobitis pontica E. Vasil'eva & V. Vasil'ev, 2006
Cobitis puncticulata Erk'akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Cobitis punctilineata Economidis & Nalbant, 1996
Cobitis rara J. X. Chen, 1981
Cobitis satunini Gladkov, 1935
Cobitis shikokuensis Suzawa, 2006
Cobitis sibirica Gladkov, 1935
Cobitis simplicispina Hankó, 1925
Cobitis sinensis Sauvage & Dabry de Thiersant, 1874 (Siberian spiny loach)
Cobitis splendens Erk'akan, Atalay-Ekmekçi & Nalbant, 1998
Cobitis stenocauda Y. X. Chen & Y. F. Chen, 2013 ^[4]
Cobitis stephanidisi Economidis, 1992
Cobitis striata Ikeda, 1936
- C. s fuchigamii Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. s hakataensis Nakajima, 2012 ^[7]
- C. s striata Ikeda, 1936
Cobitis strumicae S. L. Karaman, 1955
Cobitis taenia Linnaeus, 1758 (Spined Loach)
Cobitis takatsuensis Mizuno, 1970
Cobitis tanaitica Băcescu & R. Mayer, 1969
Cobitis taurica E. Vasil'eva & V. Vasil'ev, Janko, Ráb & Rábová, 2005
Cobitis tetralineata I. S. Kim, J. Y. Park & Nalbant, 1999
Cobitis trichonica Stephanidis, 1974
Cobitis turcica Hankó, 1925
Cobitis vardarensis S. L. Karaman, 1928
Cobitis vettonica Doadrio & Perdices, 1997
Cobitis ylengensis S. V. Ngô, 2003
Cobitis zanandreai Cavicchioli, 1965
Cobitis zhejiangensis Y. M. Son & S. P. He, 2005

Incertae sedis

Cobitis arenae S. Y. Lin, 1934 (probably represents unnamed genus)
Cobitis guttatus V. H. Nguyễn, 2005 (species probably belongs to as yet unnamed genus)
Cobitis lachnostoma Rutter, 1897 (species inquirenda in Cobitis)

References

^ Perdices, Anabel; Bohlen, Jörg & Doadrio, Ignacio (2008): The molecular diversity of adriatic spined loaches (Teleostei, Cobitidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 46(1): 382–390. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.007 (HTML abstract)
^ Vasil’eva, E.D. & Vasil’ev, V.P. (2012): Cobitis amphilekta sp. nova, a New Species of Spined Loaches (Cobitidae, Cypriniformes) from the Caspian Sea Basin. Journal of Ichthyology, 52 (3): 200-206.
^ Chen, Y.-X., Chen, Y.-F. & He, D.-K. (2013): A new species of spined loach (Osteichthyes, Cobitidae) from the Pearl River, Guangxi of China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 38 (2): 377-387.
^ ^a ^b ^c Chen, Y.-X. & Chen, Y.-F. (2013): Three new species of cobitid fish (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the River Xinjiang and the River Le’anjiang, tributaries of Lake Poyang of China, with remarks on their classification. Folia Zoologica, 62 (2): 83-95.
^ Erk'akan, F. & Özdemir, F. (2014): The first new cave fish species, Cobitis damlae (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology & Chemistry, 42 (2): 275–279.
^ Mousavi-Sabet, H., Vasil’eva, E.D., Vatandoust, S. & Vasil’ev, V.P. (2011): Cobitis faridpaki sp. nova - a New Spined Loach Species (Cobitidae) from the Southern Caspian Sea Basin (Iran). Journal of Ichthyology, 51 (10): 925-931.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nakajima, J. (2012): Taxonomic study of the Cobitis striata complex (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae) in Japan. Zootaxa, 3586: 103–130.
^ Sabet, H.M., Yerli, S.V., Vatandoust, S., Özeren, S.C. & Moradkhani, Z. (2012): Cobitis keyvani sp. nova—a New Species of Spined-loach from South of the Caspian Sea Basin (Teleostei: Cobitidae). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12: 7-13. doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v12_1_02

[Perdices-1] Perdices, Anabel; Bohlen, Jörg & Doadrio, Ignacio (2008): The molecular diversity of adriatic spined loaches (Teleostei, Cobitidae). Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 46(1): 382–390. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2007.05.007 (HTML abstract)

[Vasileva2012-2] Vasil’eva, E.D. & Vasil’ev, V.P. (2012): Cobitis amphilekta sp. nova, a New Species of Spined Loaches (Cobitidae, Cypriniformes) from the Caspian Sea Basin. Journal of Ichthyology, 52 (3): 200-206.

[YXChen2013a-3] Chen, Y.-X., Chen, Y.-F. & He, D.-K. (2013): A new species of spined loach (Osteichthyes, Cobitidae) from the Pearl River, Guangxi of China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 38 (2): 377-387.

[YXChen2013b-4] Chen, Y.-X. & Chen, Y.-F. (2013): Three new species of cobitid fish (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the River Xinjiang and the River Le’anjiang, tributaries of Lake Poyang of China, with remarks on their classification. Folia Zoologica, 62 (2): 83-95.

[5] Erk'akan, F. & Özdemir, F. (2014): The first new cave fish species, Cobitis damlae (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey. Hacettepe Journal of Biology & Chemistry, 42 (2): 275–279.

[6] Mousavi-Sabet, H., Vasil’eva, E.D., Vatandoust, S. & Vasil’ev, V.P. (2011): Cobitis faridpaki sp. nova - a New Spined Loach Species (Cobitidae) from the Southern Caspian Sea Basin (Iran). Journal of Ichthyology, 51 (10): 925-931.

[Nakajima2012-7] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j Nakajima, J. (2012): Taxonomic study of the Cobitis striata complex (Cypriniformes, Cobitidae) in Japan. Zootaxa, 3586: 103–130.

[8] Sabet, H.M., Yerli, S.V., Vatandoust, S., Özeren, S.C. & Moradkhani, Z. (2012): Cobitis keyvani sp. nova—a New Species of Spined-loach from South of the Caspian Sea Basin (Teleostei: Cobitidae). Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 12: 7-13. doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v12_1_02

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@@ Line 44: / Line 44: @@
 * ''[[Cobitis crassicauda]]'' <small>[[Chen Yong-Xia|Y. X. Chen]] & [[Chen Yi-Feng|Y. F. Chen]], 2013</small> <ref name=YXChen2013b>Chen, Y.-X. & Chen, Y.-F. (2013): Three new species of cobitid fish (Teleostei, Cobitidae) from the River Xinjiang and the River Le’anjiang, tributaries of Lake Poyang of China, with remarks on their classification.  ''Folia Zoologica, 62 (2): 83-95.''</ref>
 * ''[[Cobitis dalmatina]]'' <small>[[Stanko Karaman|S. L. Karaman]], 1928</small>
-* ''[[Cobitis damlae]]'' <small>[[Füsun Erk'akan|Erk'akan]] & [[Filiz Özdemir|Özdemir]], 2014</small> <ref>Erk'akan, F. & Özdemir, F. (2014): The first new cave fish species, ''Cobitis damlae'' (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey / Türkiye’den ilk yeni mağara balığı, Cobitis damlae (Teleostei: Cobitidae). ''Hacettepe Journal of Biology & Chemistry, 42 (2): 275–279''. </ref>
+* ''[[Cobitis damlae]]'' <small>[[Füsun Erk'akan|Erk'akan]] & [[Filiz Özdemir|Özdemir]], 2014</small> <ref>Erk'akan, F. & Özdemir, F. (2014): The first new cave fish species, ''Cobitis damlae'' (Teleostei: Cobitidae) from Turkey. ''Hacettepe Journal of Biology & Chemistry, 42 (2): 275–279''. </ref>
 * ''[[Cobitis dolichorhynchus]]'' <small>[[John Treadwell Nichols|Nichols]], 1918</small>
 * ''[[Cobitis elazigensis]]'' <small>[[Brian W. Coad|Coad]] & [[Mustafa Sarieyyüpoglu|Sarieyyüpoglu]], 1988</small>

Revision as of 19:37, 29 December 2014

Species

See also

References