Piet Aalberse Sr.: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
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| name = Petrus Josephus Mattheus Aalberse |
| name = Petrus Josephus Mattheus Aalberse |
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| image = |
| image = PietAalberse1871-1948.jpg |
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| office = Minister of Labor |
| office = Minister of Labor |
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| term_start = September 25, 1918 |
| term_start = September 25, 1918 |
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| death_date = {{death date and age|1948|7|5|1871|3|27|mf=y}} |
| death_date = {{death date and age|1948|7|5|1871|3|27|mf=y}} |
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| death_place = [[The Hague]], [[Netherlands]] |
| death_place = [[The Hague]], [[Netherlands]] |
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| party = [[ |
| party = [[Roman-Catholic State Party|Roman Catholic State Party]]<br>[[Catholic People's Party]] |
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| spouse = Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier |
| spouse = Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier |
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| religion = [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] |
| religion = [[Roman Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] |
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'''Petrus Josephus Mattheus |
'''Petrus Josephus Mattheus "Piet" Aalberse''' (27 March 1871 – 5 July 1948) was a [[Netherlands|Dutch]] [[politician]], and the first Minister of Labour of the Netherlands, a position which later evolved into the [[Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (Netherlands)|Minister of Social Affairs and Employment]]. |
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==Early life and education== |
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He was born in [[Leiden, Netherlands|Leiden]] to [[Confectionery|confectioner]] Bartholomeus Hendricus Johannes Aalberse and Johanna Kerkvliet. On July 21, 1898 he married Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier, with whom he had 8 children. |
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He was born in [[Leiden]] to [[Confectionery|confectioner]] Bartholomeus Hendricus Johannes Aalberse and Johanna Kerkvliet. He attended a catholic elementary school in Katwijk and studied Dutch Language and Jurisprudence at [[Leiden University]]. After graduating in 1897, Aalberse became a lawyer and attorney in Leiden. |
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==Political career== |
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Aalberse was elected into the municipal council of Leiden in 1899, and became alderman of Marital Status, Social Affairs and Public Hygiene of the city in 1901. He gave up both positions in 1903, when he was elected into the [[House of Representatives (Netherlands)|House of Representatives]] for the constituency of [[Almelo]]. In the House, he was mainly concerned with policy regarding labour, trade and industry. After losing his seat in 1916, Aalberse briefly taught at the [[Delft University of Technology]]. |
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In 1918, Aalberse became the Netherlands' first minister of Labour, a position renamed minister of Labour, Trade and Industry in 1922. As minister, Aalberse was responsible for the introduction of child benefits for public servants, the introduction of a subsidy programme to stimulate private construction of residences, and the fixing of eight and a half-hour work days and 48-hour working weeks. His term ended in 1925. |
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After serving as minster, Aalberse returned to the House of Representatives. In the House, he was leader of the Catholic group from 1931 to 1936, and served as [[President of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)|President of the House of Representatives]] from 1936 to 1937, when he lost his seat. Aalberse ended his political career as member of the [[Council of State (Netherlands)|Council of State]], from 1937 to 1946. |
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==Private life== |
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On 21 July 1898, Aalberse married Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier, with whom he had seven daughters and one son. |
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He was member of the "Raad der Vereniging" of [[Scouting Nederland|De Nederlandsche Padvinders]] from 1936 till 1947.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.parlement.com/9353000/1f/j9vvhy5i95k8zxl/vg09lkx73twb |title=Biography of Piet Aalberse |author= |date= |work=Parlement.com |publisher= |accessdate=28 April 2011}}</ref> |
He was member of the "Raad der Vereniging" of [[Scouting Nederland|De Nederlandsche Padvinders]] from 1936 till 1947.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.parlement.com/9353000/1f/j9vvhy5i95k8zxl/vg09lkx73twb |title=Biography of Piet Aalberse |author= |date= |work=Parlement.com |publisher= |accessdate=28 April 2011}}</ref> |
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{{s-ttl|title=Member of the [[House of Representatives (Netherlands)|House of Representatives]] for [[Almelo]]|years=1903–1916}} |
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| years = 1903–1916 |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (Netherlands)|Minister of Labour]]|years=1918–1922}} |
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{{s-aft|after=Himself|as=Minister of Labour, Trade and Industry}} |
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| years = 1936-1937 |
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{{s-bef|before=Himself|as=Minister of Labour}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (Netherlands)|Minister of Labour, Trade and Industry]]|years=1922–1925}} |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Dionysius Adrianus Petrus Norbertus Koolen]]}} |
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{{s-ttl|title=[[President of the House of Representatives (Netherlands)|President of the House of Representatives]]|years=1936–1937}} |
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{{Ministers of Social Affairs of the Netherlands}} |
{{Ministers of Social Affairs of the Netherlands}} |
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{{Ministers of Economic Affairs of the Netherlands}} |
{{Ministers of Economic Affairs of the Netherlands}} |
Revision as of 18:14, 10 August 2015
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Petrus Josephus Mattheus Aalberse | |
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Minister of Labor | |
In office September 25, 1918 – November 24, 1922 | |
Preceded by | none |
Succeeded by | none |
Minister of Labor, Trade, and Industry | |
In office November 24, 1922 – August 4, 1925 | |
Preceded by | none |
Succeeded by | Dionysius Adrianus Petrus Norbertus Koolen |
Personal details | |
Born | Leiden, Netherlands | March 27, 1871
Died | July 5, 1948 The Hague, Netherlands | (aged 77)
Political party | Roman Catholic State Party Catholic People's Party |
Spouse | Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier |
Petrus Josephus Mattheus "Piet" Aalberse (27 March 1871 – 5 July 1948) was a Dutch politician, and the first Minister of Labour of the Netherlands, a position which later evolved into the Minister of Social Affairs and Employment.
Early life and education
He was born in Leiden to confectioner Bartholomeus Hendricus Johannes Aalberse and Johanna Kerkvliet. He attended a catholic elementary school in Katwijk and studied Dutch Language and Jurisprudence at Leiden University. After graduating in 1897, Aalberse became a lawyer and attorney in Leiden.
Political career
Aalberse was elected into the municipal council of Leiden in 1899, and became alderman of Marital Status, Social Affairs and Public Hygiene of the city in 1901. He gave up both positions in 1903, when he was elected into the House of Representatives for the constituency of Almelo. In the House, he was mainly concerned with policy regarding labour, trade and industry. After losing his seat in 1916, Aalberse briefly taught at the Delft University of Technology.
In 1918, Aalberse became the Netherlands' first minister of Labour, a position renamed minister of Labour, Trade and Industry in 1922. As minister, Aalberse was responsible for the introduction of child benefits for public servants, the introduction of a subsidy programme to stimulate private construction of residences, and the fixing of eight and a half-hour work days and 48-hour working weeks. His term ended in 1925.
After serving as minster, Aalberse returned to the House of Representatives. In the House, he was leader of the Catholic group from 1931 to 1936, and served as President of the House of Representatives from 1936 to 1937, when he lost his seat. Aalberse ended his political career as member of the Council of State, from 1937 to 1946.
Private life
On 21 July 1898, Aalberse married Elisabeth Johanna Maria Schmier, with whom he had seven daughters and one son.
He was member of the "Raad der Vereniging" of De Nederlandsche Padvinders from 1936 till 1947.[1]
References
- Schemmel, B. "Netherlands ministries, etc". Rulers.org. Retrieved 2007-02-16.
- Maassen, Joop. "Petrus Josephus Mattheus Aalberse". Biografisch Woordenboek van het Socialisme en de Arbeidersbeweging in Nederland (in Dutch). Internationaal Instituut voor Sociale Geschiedenis. Retrieved 2007-02-16.
- Doel en werkwijze. De Nederlandse Padvinders.
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- ^ "Biography of Piet Aalberse". Parlement.com. Retrieved 28 April 2011.