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'''Zirconium (IV) hydroxide''', often called '''hydrous zirconia''' is an ill-defined material or family of materials variously described as ZrO<sub>2</sub>.nH<sub>2</sub>O and Zr(OH)<sub>4</sub>.nH<sub>2</sub>O. All are white solids with low solubility in water. These materials are widely employed in the preparation of [[solid acid catalyst]]s.<ref name=JCat>{{cite journal|author1=Chen, Fang Ren|author2=Coudurier, Gisele|author3=Joly, Jean Francois|author4=Vedrine, Jacques C.|title=Superacid and catalytic properties of sulfated zirconia|journal=Journal of Catalysis 1993, volume=143|pages=616-26|doi=10.1006/jcat.1993.1304}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Zirconium Hydroxide | work = Product Identification | publisher = ChemicalLAND21.com | url = http://chemicalland21.com/industrialchem/inorganic/ZIRCONIUM%20HYDROXIDE.htm | accessdate = 2007-10-25 }}</ref>
'''Zirconium (IV) hydroxide''', often called '''hydrous zirconia''' is an ill-defined material or family of materials variously described as ZrO<sub>2</sub>.nH<sub>2</sub>O and Zr(OH)<sub>4</sub>.nH<sub>2</sub>O. All are white solids with low solubility in water. These materials are widely employed in the preparation of [[solid acid catalyst]]s.<ref name=JCat>{{cite journal|author1=Chen, Fang Ren|author2=Coudurier, Gisele|author3=Joly, Jean Francois|author4=Vedrine, Jacques C.|title=Superacid and catalytic properties of sulfated zirconia|journal=Journal of Catalysis 1993, volume=143|pages=616–26|doi=10.1006/jcat.1993.1304}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | title = Zirconium Hydroxide | work = Product Identification | publisher = ChemicalLAND21.com | url = http://chemicalland21.com/industrialchem/inorganic/ZIRCONIUM%20HYDROXIDE.htm | accessdate = 2007-10-25 }}</ref>


These materials are generated by mild base hydrolysis of zirconium halides and nitrates. A typical precursor is [[zirconium oxychloride]].<ref name=JCat/>
These materials are generated by mild base hydrolysis of zirconium halides and nitrates. A typical precursor is [[zirconium oxychloride]].<ref name=JCat/>
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[[Category:Hydroxides]]
[[Category:Hydroxides]]
[[Category:Zirconium compounds]]
[[Category:Zirconium compounds]]


{{inorganic-compound-stub}}
{{inorganic-compound-stub}}

Revision as of 02:32, 9 February 2017

Zirconium(IV) hydroxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.034.959 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/4H2O.Zr/h4*1H2;/q;;;;+4/p-4 checkY
    Key: HAIMOVORXAUUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-J checkY
  • InChI=1/4H2O.Zr/h4*1H2;/q;;;;+4/p-4
    Key: HAIMOVORXAUUQK-XBHQNQODAM
  • [Zr+4].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
Properties
Zr(OH)4
Molar mass 159.253 g/mol
Appearance white filter cake
Density 3.25 g/cm3, solid
Melting point 550 °C (1,022 °F; 823 K) decomposes
0.02 g/100 mL (20 °C)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Zirconium (IV) hydroxide, often called hydrous zirconia is an ill-defined material or family of materials variously described as ZrO2.nH2O and Zr(OH)4.nH2O. All are white solids with low solubility in water. These materials are widely employed in the preparation of solid acid catalysts.[1][2]

These materials are generated by mild base hydrolysis of zirconium halides and nitrates. A typical precursor is zirconium oxychloride.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Chen, Fang Ren; Coudurier, Gisele; Joly, Jean Francois; Vedrine, Jacques C. "Superacid and catalytic properties of sulfated zirconia". Journal of Catalysis 1993, volume=143: 616–26. doi:10.1006/jcat.1993.1304. {{cite journal}}: Missing pipe in: |journal= (help)
  2. ^ "Zirconium Hydroxide". Product Identification. ChemicalLAND21.com. Retrieved 2007-10-25.