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Democratic Convergence Party (São Tomé and Príncipe)

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Democratic Convergence Party
Partido de Convergência Democrática
LeaderDanilson Cotu
Founded4 November 1990
Split fromMLSTP/PSD
IdeologySocial market economy
Conservatism
Economic liberalism
ColorsGreen, yellow, white, black
Blue, red, orange (until the 2000s)
National Assembly
0 / 55
Website
pcd-stp.com[dead link]

The Democratic Convergence Party-Reflection Group (Portuguese: Partido de Convergência Democrática-Grupo de Reflexão), or PCD-GR, is a political party in São Tomé and Príncipe. It was founded on 4 November 1990 by Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe (MLSTP) dissidents, independents, and young professionals. Leonel Mário d'Alva is the party leader.

The one-party period of São Tomé and Príncipe lasted from the country's independence in 1975 to 1991, when the dominant party, Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe – Social Democratic Party, lost in the first multiparty elections to the PCD-GR.[1] The party won the 1991 parliamentary election and was the ruling party from 1991 to 1994. Since 1994 its power has declined, and it has maintained coalitions with other parties, first the MLSTP and then the Forces for Change Coalition of current President Fradique de Menezes. It was led for several years by Alda Bandeira.

At the legislative elections, March 3, 2002, the party won together with the Force for Change Democratic Movement-Liberal Party (MDFM-PL) 39.4% of the popular vote and 23 out of 55 seats. The same alliance won at the legislative election, held on 26 March 2006, 36.79% and 23 out of 55 seats. The party supported incumbent Fradique de Menezes in the 30 July 2006 presidential election. He was re-elected with 60.58% of the vote.

In the 2011 São Toméan presidential election, Delfim Neves represented both the PCD and the Force for Change Democratic Movement – Liberal Party (MDFM-PL), the part of the previous president, Fradique de Menezes. He won 13.9% of the vote.[2]

References

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  1. ^ Nixon, Paul; Rawal, Rajash; Mercea, Dan (2013-07-24). Politics and the Internet in Comparative Context: Views from the cloud. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-10402-3.
  2. ^ "São Tomé E Príncipe", The Statesman’s Yearbook: The Politics, Cultures and Economies of the World 2017, The Statesman’s Yearbook, London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, pp. 1033–1035, 2016, doi:10.1007/978-1-349-68398-7_316, ISBN 978-1-349-68398-7, retrieved 2022-02-14

See also

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