List of command-line interpreters
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In computing, a command-line interpreter, or command language interpreter, is a blanket term for a certain class of programs designed to read lines of text entered by a user, thus implementing a command-line interface.
Operating system shells
[edit]AmigaOS
[edit]- Amiga CLI/Amiga Shell
Unix-like systems
[edit]There are many variants of Unix shell:
- Bourne shell
sh
- Almquist shell (ash)
- Debian Almquist shell (dash)
- Bash (Unix shell)
bash
- KornShell
ksh
- Z shell
zsh
- Z shell
- Almquist shell (ash)
- C shell
csh
- TENEX C shell
tcsh
- TENEX C shell
- Ch shell
ch
- Emacs shell
eshell
- Friendly interactive shell
fish
- PowerShell
pwsh
- rc shell
rc
, a shell for Plan 9 from Bell Labs and Unix - Stand-alone shell
sash
- Scheme Shell
scsh
Microsoft Windows
[edit]Native
[edit]- COMMAND.COM, the original Microsoft command line processor introduced on MS-DOS as well as Windows 9x, in 32-bit versions of NT-based Windows via NTVDM
- cmd.exe, successor of COMMAND.COM introduced on OS/2 and Windows NT systems, although COMMAND.COM is still available in virtual DOS machines on IA-32 versions of those operating systems also.
- Recovery Console
- Windows PowerShell, a command processor based on .NET Framework
- PowerShell, a command processor based on .NET
- Hamilton C shell, a clone of the Unix C shell by Hamilton Laboratories
- Take Command Console (4NT), a clone of CMD.EXE with added features by JP Software
- Take Command, a newer incarnation of 4NT
Unix/Linux compatibility layer and POSIX subsystem
[edit]CP/M
[edit]- Console Command Processor (CCP), the default command line interpreter
- ZCPR for the Z-System
- Microshell
DOS
[edit]- COMMAND.COM, the default command-line interpreter
- 4DOS, a compatible, but more advanced shell by JP Software
- NDOS, provided with some versions of the Norton Utilities
- GW-BASIC
OS/2
[edit]- CMD.EXE, the default command-line interpreter
- Hamilton C shell, a clone of the Unix C shell by Hamilton Laboratories
- 4OS2, a clone of CMD.EXE with additional features by JP Software
IBM i
[edit]Apple computers
[edit]Mobile devices
[edit]- DROS, Java ME platform based DOS-like shell for smartphones
Network routers
[edit]Minicomputer CLIs
[edit]- Data General's CLI (Command Line Interpreter) on RDOS and AOS Operating Systems and their variants
- Digital Equipment Corporation's DIGITAL Command Language (DCL)
Other
[edit]- BASIC-PLUS (RSTS/E)
- CANDE MCS – command-line shell and text editor on the MCP operating system
- Conversational Monitor System (VM/CMS)
- DOS Wedge (an extension to the Commodore 64's BASIC 2.0)
- DIGITAL Command Language (OpenVMS)
- Extensible Firmware Interface shell
- Microsoft BASIC (qualifies both for a programming language and OS)
- Singularity (operating system)
- SymShell, see SymbOS
- Time Sharing Option (MVS, z/OS)
- Atari TOS shell
- YouOS shell
- EFI-SHELL – an open source Extensible Firmware Interface command shell
Programming
[edit]Language systems
[edit]- APL
- BASIC – actually, many dialects and varieties of a programming language may have commands like kill, system, files, and others which allow operating system access from the interactive and often from programme mode
- BeanShell, a shell for Java
- F#
- J
- Haskell
- Lisp
- Macintosh Programmer's Workshop, an old command-line environment used to develop software on Classic Mac OS
- Prolog
- Scala
- Smalltalk
- Standard ML
Debuggers
[edit]![]() | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2012) |
- DEBUG
- gdb
- DDT, a PDP-10 debugger from DEC used as a command shell for the MIT Incompatible Timesharing System
- Firebug/Chromebug, a JavaScript shell and debugging environment as a Firefox plugin
Scientific and engineering software
[edit]![]() | This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (September 2012) |
Programming languages
[edit]- BeanShell – shell for Java
- JavaScript shell – several programs by this name allow interactive JavaScript[3]
- Javascript Interpreter Shell
- Julia
- Jython
- Perl
- PHPsh – shell for PHP
- Python
- REBOL
- Red
- REXX
- Ruby
- Tcl
- tkcon shell and IDE for Tcl/Tk
- Windows Script Host
Database queries
[edit]- sqsh, a shell available with some SQL implementations for database queries and other tasks.
- Google Shell, a browser-based front-end for Google Search
See also
[edit]- read–eval–print loop
- Interpreter directive
- Job Control Language
- Scripting language
- Comparison of command shells
- List of compilers