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Křižánky

Coordinates: 49°41′9″N 16°3′53″E / 49.68583°N 16.06472°E / 49.68583; 16.06472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Křižánky
Church of Our Lady of Help
Church of Our Lady of Help
Flag of Křižánky
Coat of arms of Křižánky
Křižánky is located in Czech Republic
Křižánky
Křižánky
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°41′9″N 16°3′53″E / 49.68583°N 16.06472°E / 49.68583; 16.06472
Country Czech Republic
RegionVysočina
DistrictŽďár nad Sázavou
First mentioned1392
Area
 • Total11.97 km2 (4.62 sq mi)
Elevation
615 m (2,018 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total391
 • Density33/km2 (85/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
592 02
Websiteobeckrizanky.cz

Křižánky is a municipality in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. Most of the built-up area with well preserved folk architecture is protected by law as a village monument reservation.

Administrative parts

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The municipality is made up of the villages of České Křižánky, České Milovy and Moravské Křižánky.

Geography

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Křižánky is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) northeast of Žďár nad Sázavou and 64 km (40 mi) northwest of Brno. The municipality lies on both banks of the Svratka River, which forms the border between the historical lands of Bohemia and Moravia. The stream Kyšperský potok, which flows into the Svratka in the municipality, supplies the relatively large Kyšperský pond.

Křižánky is located in the Upper Svratka Highlands and within the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area. The mountain Devět skal, which is with an elevation of 836 metres (2,743 ft) the highest peak of the Upper Svratka Highlands and the second highest peak of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, is located in the municipal territory.

History

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The first written mention of Křižánky is from 1392.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,399—    
18801,392−0.5%
18901,197−14.0%
19001,197+0.0%
19101,189−0.7%
YearPop.±%
19211,163−2.2%
19301,132−2.7%
1950777−31.4%
1961723−6.9%
1970618−14.5%
YearPop.±%
1980520−15.9%
1991406−21.9%
2001367−9.6%
2011361−1.6%
2021374+3.6%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Transport

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There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

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Rural houses in České Křižánky

The main landmark of Křižánky is the Church of Our Lady of Help. It was built in 1932–1934.[5]

For its preserved folk architecture, most of the built-up area is protected as a village monument reservation. The village consists of scattered wooden and brick houses and farm buildings from the 18th–20th centuries.[6]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ "Symboly obce" (in Czech). Obec Křižánky. Retrieved 2022-04-25.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^ "Kostel" (in Czech). Obec Křižánky. Retrieved 2022-06-17.
  6. ^ "Křižánky" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-03-08.
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