Louis J. Van Schaick
Louis J. Van Schaick | |
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Birth name | Louis Joseph Van Schaick |
Born | Cobleskill, New York, U.S. | July 1, 1875
Died | February 14, 1945 Baguio, Philippines | (aged 69)
Allegiance | ![]() |
Service/ | ![]() |
Years of service | 1899–1934 |
Rank | ![]() |
Unit | 4th U.S. Infantry |
Battles/wars | Philippine–American War Border War World War I |
Awards | Medal of Honor Purple Heart |
Spouse(s) | Nellie Mae Van Schaick |
Relations | John van Schaick Jr. (brother) |
Louis Joseph Van Schaick (July 1, 1875 – February 14, 1945) was an officer in the United States Army and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the Philippine–American War.
Biography
[edit]Van Schaick was born on July 1, 1875, in Cobleskill, New York, to John Van Schaick and the former Frances Elizabeth Shaver. Among his siblings was John van Schaick Jr.,[1][2] who later married Julia Asenath Romaine (a daughter of Benjamin F. Romaine of New York City).[3]
Van Schaick attended West Point as a member of the 1900 class but left one year before graduating to join the army. While serving in the Philippines, he held the governorships of Cavite (1905–1907) and Mindoro (1908–1912).[4] In 1906, he assisted Colonel Harry Hill Bandholtz in carrying out the capture of the notorious Filipino bandit leader, Macario Sakay.
He later went on to fight with General John J. Pershing in pursuit of Pancho Villa and (as a lieutenant colonel) was part of the 1st expeditionary force sent to France, again with General Pershing. He was retired for disability in August 1934 with the rank of colonel.
He was later imprisoned during the Japanese occupation of the Philippines and died shortly after his release on February 14, 1945.[5]
Medal of Honor citation
[edit]Rank and organization: First Lieutenant, 4th U.S. Infantry. Place and date: Near Nasugbu, Batangas, Philippine Islands, November 23, 1901. Entered service at: Cobleskill, N.Y. Birth: Cobleskill, N.Y. G.O. No.: 33, 1913. Date of issue: Unknown.
Citation
[edit]While in pursuit of a band of insurgents was the first of his detachment to emerge from a canyon, and seeing a column of insurgents and fearing they might turn and dispatch his men as they emerged one by one from the canyon, galloped forward and closed with the insurgents, thereby throwing them into confusion until the arrival of others of the detachment.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Dr. John van Schaick, Minister, Editor. Pastor of Universalist National in Capital Many Years Dies. Aided Red Cross Abroad". New York Times. May 17, 1949. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
- ^ "John van Schaick, Jr". Unitarian Universalist History & Heritage Society. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
- ^ "MRS. JOHN VAN SCHAICK". The New York Times. 4 November 1955. Retrieved 9 February 2021.
- ^ "Louis J. Van Schaick". Archived from the original on 2015-01-08. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
A veteran of Spanish–American War, Col. Louis J. Van Schaick was the only American to be appointed governor of Cavite. He served for two years, 1905–1907, doubtless the most fateful years in the life of the province under the American regime. ...
- ^ "Van Schaick Dies. Freed at Manila. Colonel, Native of Cobleskill, Won Congressional Medal in the Philippines". New York Times. Associated Press. February 15, 1945. Retrieved 2015-01-07.
Col. Louis J. Van Schaick, winner of the Congressional Medal of Honor, died Feb. 23, a few days after his release from a Japanese prison camp in the Philippines, relatives were informed today. ...
- ^ "Louis J. Van Schaick". Medal of Honor recipients: Philippine–American War. United States Army Center of Military History. June 8, 2009. Archived from the original on 2019-07-22. Retrieved 2008-04-27.
External links
[edit]- 1875 births
- 1945 deaths
- American people of Dutch descent
- United States Army Medal of Honor recipients
- United States Army colonels
- People from Cobleskill, New York
- American military personnel of the Philippine–American War
- United States Military Academy alumni
- Philippine–American War recipients of the Medal of Honor
- Burials at the Manila American Cemetery
- Governors of Cavite
- 19th-century United States Army personnel
- United States Army personnel stubs