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Melvisharam

Coordinates: 12°56′00″N 79°17′00″E / 12.9333°N 79.2833°E / 12.9333; 79.2833
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Melvisharam
Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation
Town / Vellore Metropolitan Area
Melvisharam is located in Tamil Nadu
Melvisharam
Melvisharam
Location in Tamil Nadu, India
Coordinates: 12°56′00″N 79°17′00″E / 12.9333°N 79.2833°E / 12.9333; 79.2833
Country India
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictRanipet
Urban AreaVellore Metropolitan Area
TalukaWalajapet
Government
 • TypeFirst Grade Municipality
 • Bodymelvisharam municipality
Area
 • Total8.86 km2 (3.42 sq mi)
Elevation
175.86 m (576.97 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total44,786
 • Density5,100/km2 (13,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
632 509
Telephone code04172
Vehicle registrationTN 73
Vidhan Sabha constituencyRanipet
Civic agencymelvisharam municipality
Websitewww.vellore.tn.nic.in & Melvisharam.com

Melvisharam is a town in Ranipet district of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is 7 kilometres from Ranipet, 5 km from historic town of Arcot and 12 km from the ancient Vellore city.

The Municipality of Melvisharam was constituted in the year 1951 as 1st Grade Town Panchayat and was subsequently upgraded as IIIrd Grade Municipality from 1.10.2005 The town has 21 Municipal wards. As of 2011, the town had a population of 44,786.

The seasonal river Palar flows on the north side of the town.

Topography

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Almost whole of the Melvisharam consists of flat terrain. The general slope is towards south east and the small streams that rise in Vellore hills situated in the west eventually fall into Palar river. The topography of Melvisharam town in plain and is situated at an altitude of 175.86 metres above mean sea level. The wind direction is predominant towards south west in the whole of the year. However, during summer it is from south west to north east.


Proposal For Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation

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The Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation is a proposed administrative merger aimed at integrating several key municipalities within the Vellore region of Tamil Nadu, India. The plan seeks to bring together the municipalities of Ranipet, Walajahpet, Arcot, and Melvisharam under the jurisdiction of Vellore City, thereby expanding its municipal boundaries.

• Objective of the Merger

The primary objective of this merger is to promote enhanced infrastructure development and job creation within Vellore and its surrounding areas. This strategic integration is expected to streamline governance and foster economic growth by pooling resources and optimizing municipal services. The proposal recognizes the proximity of these municipalities located within an 11 to 15 km radius of Vellore City limits and seeks to leverage this geographical advantage to create a more cohesive urban environment.

• Significance

This merger is particularly significant for the Vellore region, as it represents a unique opportunity to unify several historically important towns into a single administrative entity. By doing so, the region could see improvements in urban planning, infrastructure development, and public service delivery. Additionally, the creation of the Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation could serve as a model for other regions in Tamil Nadu and India, where clustered municipalities could benefit from similar integration.

• Impact on Infrastructure and Employment

The formation of the Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation is expected to boost infrastructure projects, including road networks, water supply systems, waste management, and public transport services. This, in turn, is likely to attract more businesses and industries to the area, creating job opportunities and enhancing the overall quality of life for residents.

In summary, the proposed Greater Vellore City Municipal Corporation is a forward-looking initiative aimed at uniting several municipalities into a single, more powerful entity. The merger is anticipated to drive economic growth, improve infrastructure, and set a precedent for regional development in Tamil Nadu.

Climate

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The taluk has fairly healthy climate. The study area has distinctly high temperature in hot months and cold weather is for a short duration.

The climatic seasons are generally classified as follows:

  • Cold season from November to January with a mean maximum and minimum temperature of 29 C and 18.4 C respectively.
  • Warm season from February to March and from July to October with a mean maximum and minimum temperature of 35 C and 19 C respectively.
  • Hot season from April to June with a mean maximum and minimum temperature of 38.5 C and 24 C respectively.

The main maximum temperature during summer normal occurs in the month of May and June while the minimum temperature in winter occurs in January.

The north –east monsoon gives most of the rains. The average rainfall for a year is found to be 996.76 mm. The maximum rainfall occurs during the month of September and October due to north-east monsoon.

Economy

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The leather industries dominate the economy of Melvisharam. Its part of Ranipet Urban Agglomeration which is known for large manufacturing of leather products. Companies like K.H. Group, A.H. Group & T.M.A.R mainly dominate the economy.

Demographics

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Religious census
Religion Percent(%)
Muslim
76.12%
Hindu
22.97%
Christian
0.77%
Sikh
0.0%
Buddhist
0.0%
Jain
0.0%
Other
0.12%
No religion
0.0%

According to 2011 census, Melvisharam had a population of 44,786 with a sex-ratio of 977 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929.[1] A total of 5,508 were under the age of six, constituting 2,874 males and 2,634 females. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 8.99% and .03% of the population respectively. The average literacy of the town was 73.23%, compared to the national average of 72.99%.[1] The town had a total of : 8906 households. There were a total of 15,753 workers, comprising 50 cultivators, 114 main agricultural labourers, 3,299 in house hold industries, 10,830 other workers, 1,460 marginal workers, 16 marginal cultivators, 37 marginal agricultural labourers, 235 marginal workers in household industries and 1,172 other marginal workers.[2] As per the religious census of 2011, Melvisharam (M) had 76.12% Muslims, 22.97% Hindus, 0.77% Christians, 0.0% Sikhs, 0.0% Buddhists, 0.0% Jains, 0.12% following other religions and 0.0% following no religion or did not indicate any religious preference.[3] According to the Survey taken by the Locals. The town has around 60,000 of the population in 2019.

The Muslim population of the town is dominated by Urdu Muslims who are mainly engaged in leather industry

Politics

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S. T. Ameen is the sitting chairman, S. Gulzar Ahmed is the sitting Vice Chairman, R. Gandhi is the sitting MLA and Jagathrakshakan is sitting Member of Parliament from Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK).Melvisharam consists of more than 50 leather tanning and manufacturing industries

Melvisharam is part of Ranipet Assembly Constituency. Ranipet assembly constituency is part of Arakkonam (Lok Sabha constituency).[4]

Politics Social Service

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"'H. MOHAMMED HUSSAIN, DHM., ADHM., IATA Indian Union Muslim League, State General Committee Member, Muslim Youth League District President, Executive Member of NWA, Treasurer join Action Committee, Islamic Federation of Tamil Nadu, Ranipet District ln charge

A. Abdul Matheen MBA District Secretary IMMK Ranipet Dist & Founder Islamic Youth Welfare Association Melvisharam

Educational Institutions

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  • C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering & Technology
  • Global Institute of Engineering & Technology
  • C. Abdul Hakeem College (arts and science for men)
  • M.M.E.S Women's Arts and Science College
  • Islamiah Higher Secondary School (for boys and girls separately)
  • K.H. Matriculation Higher Secondary School (boys and girls)
  • Islamiah Primary School (for boys and girls separately)
  • A.M.I Muslim middle school
  • Khair-e-Jariya primary school
  • Hakeem Matriculation School
  • Crescent Nursery School
  • Citizen Nursery School
  • Seeyami Nursery & Primary School
  • Dar Al Arqam School
  • Leefling Kindergarten School
  • Government Hindu Higher Secondary School Kilvisharam
  • Government primary school Kilvisharam

Arabic Colleges:

  • Madrasa -e- Miftahul Uloom
  • Madrasa -e- Manbul Hasanath
  • Madrasa -e- Mazharul Huda

Arabic School:

  • Madrasa -E- Niswan (Women)
  • Madarsa - E - Khaleelullah (Women)
  • Madarsa -E- Ashraful Makatib
  • Madrasa -E- Imdadiya

Deeniyat Institute:

  • Makatib - E - Yaqoob.

Social activity:

  • Islamic Youth Welfare Association Melvisharam

References

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  1. ^ a b "Census Info 2011 Final population totals". Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  2. ^ "Census Info 2011 Final population totals - Melvisharam". Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2013. Retrieved 26 January 2014.
  3. ^ "Population By Religious Community - Tamil Nadu" (XLS). Office of The Registrar General and Census Commissioner, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2011. Retrieved 13 September 2015.
  4. ^ "List of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies" (PDF). Tamil Nadu. Election Commission of India. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 8 October 2008.
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