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Mōkau River

Coordinates: 38°42′22″S 174°36′54″E / 38.7060°S 174.6149°E / -38.7060; 174.6149
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Mōkau River
The Mōkau river near the mouth
Mōkau River basin (Interactive map)
Native nameMōkau (Māori)
Location
CountryNew Zealand
RegionWaikato
DistrictWaitomo
Physical characteristics
SourcePureora Forest
 • locationabout 1 km south of Magokewa, near State Highway 30
 • coordinates38°28′23″S 175°17′38″E / 38.473°S 175.294°E / -38.473; 175.294
MouthNorth Taranaki Bight
 • coordinates
38°42′22″S 174°36′54″E / 38.7060°S 174.6149°E / -38.7060; 174.6149
Length158 kilometres (98 mi)

The Mōkau River is located in the North Island of New Zealand.

The river rises as a spring in the Pureora Forest, south of Te Kūiti, on the slopes of the Rangitoto Range. After briefly following a north-westward course, it turns south-westwards and flows for 158 kilometres (98 mi) through the Waitomo District of the King Country. It enters the North Taranaki Bight at its mouth at the town of Mōkau.

Although the rivermouth is enclosed by a large sandbar, with a high tide, larger vessels can pass safely and enter the river, which is navigable for 37 kilometres (23 mi) upstream. In the late 19th century and early 20th century, the banks of the river were host to a thriving industry of logging and coal-mining. However, the risks and costs of transporting goods down the Mōkau eventually ended such enterprise.

Today the river is a popular whitebaiting and kayaking location.

See also

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Wairere Power Station

References

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Further reading

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  • Mokau River resource inventory, New Plymouth, [N.Z.]: Dept. of Lands and Survey, 1986
  • Gray, Brian E. (2007), The vital link : crossing the Mokau, Urenui, [N.Z.]: Pilot Gardens
  • Hanchet, Stuart M.; Hayes, John W. (1989), Fish and fisheries values of the Mokau River and tributaries draining the Mokau coalfield, Rotorua, [N.Z.]: Freshwater Fisheries Centre, MAFFish
  • Needham, Brad (2004), The variation in river mouth dynamics, spit and shoreline morphology at Mokau (M.Sc., University of Waikato)
  • Smith, Brian J. (2007), Adult aquatic insect fauna of the Mokau River, Hamilton East, [N.Z.]: Environment Waikato Regional Council
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