The Ballinger Company
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Industry | Architecture |
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Founded | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States (1878 ) |
Founder | Walter Geissinger in 1878, renamed The Ballinger Company in 1920 by Walter Francis Ballinger |
Area served | International |
Services | Architecture, Engineering, Interior Design, Master Planning, Workplace Strategy, Adaptive Reuse |
Number of employees | 250+ |
Website | www |
Ballinger is an interdisciplinary design firm, one of the first in the United States to merge the disciplines of architecture and engineering into a professional practice. The firm's single office in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, houses a staff of over 250 people. Ballinger is one of the largest architectural firms in the Philadelphia region and known for its work in academic, healthcare, corporate, and research planning and design.
History
[edit]![Photograph of Walter Francis Ballinger from 1902](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Walter_Francis_Ballinger.jpg/180px-Walter_Francis_Ballinger.jpg)
Ballinger traces its history to 1878 when Walter Harvey Geissinger established a practice in Philadelphia. In 1885, Geissinger entered into a partnership with Edward M. Hales.[1] Four years later, Walter Francis Ballinger entered the firm of Geissinger and Hales. In 1895, Ballinger replaced Geissinger as a principal in the firm, and it became known as Hales and Ballinger. In 1901, Edward M. Hales retired, and in 1902, the firm was renamed Ballinger & Perrot. Emile G. Perrot was a young architect at the time who gained national recognition for his innovative design work with reinforced concrete. After Ballinger bought out Perrot in 1920, the firm became known as Ballinger Company.[2]
In the 1950s, Robert Ballinger[3] succeeded his father, Walter Ballinger, and along with brothers John D. de Moll[4] and Louis de Moll,[5] introduced the “power pole” to deliver power, chilled water and laboratory gases in research and health care environments.
In 1983, the deMoll brothers sold the firm to ten Ballinger employees. The transfer of ownership included promising young architects William R. Gustafson FAIA and Edward Jakmauh FAIA who would continue to lead the firm into the new millennium.
Today, the firm is owned by leaders who actively guide projects from concept through to completion.
Ballinger's early accomplishments and designs
[edit]![]() | This section may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality standards. The specific problem is: too many subsections. (July 2023) |
1900s
[edit]In the early 1900s, Ballinger was one of the largest commercial and industrial design firms in the United States, designing a number of landmark projects for the Victor Talking Machine Company (e.g. The Nipper Building), and subsequently RCA, as well as the first facility for the Joseph M. Campbell Company, now known as the Campbell Soup Company. Additionally, Walter Ballinger and Emile Perrot published Inspector's Handbook of Reinforced Concrete in 1909.[6][7]
1920s
[edit]In 1928, Ballinger built the Commodore Theatre, a grand cinema in West Philadelphia that held 1,105 seats. This building is now home of the Masjid Al-Jamia of Philadelphia.[8]
In 1923, Ballinger began design on its first hospital, the Philadelphia Home for Incurables/Inglis House.[9] Also in 1923, Ballinger built Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, Lodge Number 878 in New York City.[10][11]
Walter F. Ballinger and Clifford H. Shivers file a patent in 1921 for the Super Span saw-tooth roof truss which reduced the need for columns and opened up manufacturing plant floor space.[12]
1930s
[edit]By the mid 1930s, Ballinger had completed 16 new hospitals.
1940s
[edit]In the 1940s, Ballinger was at the epicenter of the Information Age with the design of one of the first "computer rooms." Utilizing over 17,000 vacuum tubes, the ENIAC was developed by the University of Pennsylvania's Moore School of Electrical Engineering during World War II.
The ENIAC initiated the modern computing industry and the firm went on to design technology-related facilities for IBM and the Rand Corporation (later to become the Sperry Rand Corporation, and now known as Unisys).
1950s
[edit]Ballinger designs the TWA Maintenance Hangar at Philadelphia International Airport – "an early and unusual example of the use of a cable supported roof structure to provide the clear floor space needed for an airplane hangar." (Constructed 1955–1956)[13]
1970s
[edit]Architects William Gustafson and Ed Jakmauh join Ballinger and bring in a major commission for Wills Eye Hospital in Center City Philadelphia. This 230,000 SF new hospital building laid the foundation for what would become a thriving healthcare design practice at Ballinger.
1980s
[edit]Under new leadership, Ballinger wins a national competition to design a new 200-acre world headquarters for Hershey Foods and teams with Pei Cobb Freed on the design of high rise complex Commerce Square. The Wills Eye building is completed in 1981 and becomes the first Ballinger project to be published in Architectural Record.
Notable recent projects
[edit]Project | Location | Date of Completion |
Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
University of Wisconsin, Chemistry Building | Madison, WI | 2022 | ||
Penn Medicine, Radnor Ambulatory Care Center | Radnor, PA | 2020 | AIA, Pennsylvania, Honor Award, 2021
AIA, Philadelphia, Honor Award, 2021 AIA/Academy of Architecture for Health, National Healthcare Design Award, 2021 |
|
University of Michigan, Kinesiology Building | Ann Arbor, MI | 2020 | AIA, Pennsylvania, COTE Award of Excellence, 2022
AIA, Pennsylvania, Merit Award, Preservation, 2022 AIA, Pennsylvania, Merit Award, 2022 | |
University of Rhode Island, Fascitelli Center for Advanced Engineering | Kingston, RI | 2019 | AIA, Pennsylvania, Honor Award, Architecture, 2022
AIA, Rhode Island Chapter, Honor Award AIA, Tri-State Design Awards, Merit Award, 2021 Delaware Valley Association of Structural Engineers, Engineering Excellence Award American Institute of Steel Construction, IDEAS2 Awards, Finalist |
[14] |
University of Maryland Baltimore County, Interdisciplinary Life Sciences Building | Catonsville, MD | 2019 | AIA, Philadelphia Chapter, Merit Award
ASHRAE, Philadelphia Chapter, Technology Award ASHRAE, Mid-Atlantic, Technology Award International Interior Design Association, PA/NJ/DE Chapter, Best of Education/Institution AIA, Maryland Chapter, Institutional Architecture, Jury Citation Construction Owners Association of America, Project Leadership Award |
[15] |
Linode, Corporate Headquarters | Philadelphia, PA | 2018 | Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia, Grand Jury Award, 2019 | [16] |
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, David H. Koch Center for Ambulatory Care | New York, NY | 2018 | Healthcare Design Magazine, Award of Merit, 2019
SALUS European Healthcare Design Award, Healthcare Design over 25,000 SM, 2019 SALUS European Healthcare Design Award, Design Innovation for Quality Improvement, 2019 Interior Design Magazine Best of Year Honoree, 2018 Greater New York Construction User Council Outstanding Healthcare Project, 2018 Engineering News-Record New York Health Care Best Project, 2018 |
|
University of Maryland College Park, A. James Clark Hall | College Park, MD | 2018 | Washington Building Congress Craftsmanship Award, Concrete, 2017 | [17] |
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Roberts Center for Pediatric Research | Philadelphia, PA | 2017 | ENR Award of Merit, Higher Education/Research, 2017 DVASE Outstanding Project Award, Buildings over $100M, 2017 |
[18] |
Adelphi University, Nexus Building | Garden City, NY | 2016 | AIA Silver Award, Unbuilt, Philadelphia Chapter, 2014 AIA Merit Award, Unbuilt, Pennsylvania Chapter, 2013 |
[19][20] |
Tower Health, HealthPlex for Advanced Surgical and Patient Care | Reading, PA | 2016 | International Academy for Design and Health, Highly Commended, Sustainable Urban and Built Environment, 2017 | [21] |
University of Rochester Medical Center, Golisano Children's Hospital | Rochester, NY | 2015 | HCD Expo & Conference, 2013 – An EBD Report Card for Pediatrics | [22][23][24] |
George Washington University, Science & Engineering Hall | Washington, D.C. | 2014 | SCUP Honor Award for Excellence in Architecture for a New Building, 2017 IIDA Best of Year Award, PA, NJ, and DE Chapter, 2015 Concrete Foundation Association, Grand Project of the Year, 2015 Delaware Valley Association of Structural Engineers, Merit Award, 2015 AIA Pennsylvania Merit Award, Interiors, 2016 AIA Philadelphia Merit Award, Interiors, 2016 ENR MidAtlantic, Award of Merit, Specialty Contracting, 2014 American Concrete Institute, National Capital Chapter, Award of Merit, 2014 ABC Metro Washington, Excellence in Construction Award, Specialty Concrete |
[25][26] [27][28] |
Rutgers University, New Jersey Institute for Food, Nutrition, and Health | New Brunswick, NJ | 2014 | AIA Merit Award, New Jersey chapter 2014 | [29][30] [31] |
University of Florida, Harrell Medical Education Building | Gainesville, FL | 2014 | AIA Orlando Design Award, Built Award Honor, 2016 City of Gainesville, City Beautification “Outstanding Institution” Award, 2016 |
[32] |
Penn Medicine Chester County Hospital, Lasko Tower | Chester County, PA | 2014 | PDC Summit 2016 – Studying the Past to Build a Better Future | [33][34][35] |
The Wistar Institute, Facility Master Plan + Robert and Penny Fox Tower | Philadelphia, PA | 2014 | Delaware Valley Association of Structural Engineers, Outstanding Project Award, 2015 | [36][37] |
NYU Langone Medical Center, Ambulatory Care Center West Side | New York, NY | 2014 | Adaptive Reuse Award, Symposium Distinction Awards, 2015 | [38] |
Johns Hopkins University, Undergraduate Teaching Laboratories | Baltimore, MD | 2013 | ASHRAE Technology Award, First Place, 2017 AIA Honor Award, Philadelphia Chapter, 2014 AIA Merit Award, Maryland Chapter, 2014 AIA Merit Award, Pennsylvania Chapter, 2015 SCUP, Excellence in Architecture, Honor Award, 2016 USGBC, Maryland Chapter, Wintergreen Award, 2016 |
[39][40] [41][42] |
Penn Medicine, Lancaster General Health, Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute | Lancaster, PA | 2013 | International Academy for Design and Health, Winner, Interior Design, 2017 International Academy for Design and Health, Highly Commended, Use of Art in Public and Private Spaces, 2017 AIA/AAH Healthcare Design Award, 2014 Healthcare Design Architectural Showcase, Honorable Mention, 2014 IIDA Design Excellence Award, Philadelphia Chapter, 2014 Best of the Year Honoree, Interior Design Magazine, 2013 |
[43][44] [45] |
University of Maryland Medical Center, Shock Trauma Critical Care Tower | Baltimore, MD | 2013 | American Concrete Institute, Maryland Chapter, Excellence in Concrete Award, 2013 | [46][47] |
Shore Medical Center, Surgical Pavilion | Somers Point, NJ | 2012 | IIDA, Design Award, Philadelphia Chapter, 2012 | [48][49] |
The Boeing Company, H-47 Focused Factory | Ridley Park, PA | 2012 | ENR MidAtlantic, Best Project: Manufacturing, 2014 ENR Best of the Best Project: Manufacturing, 2014 |
[50][51] |
University of Wisconsin–Madison, Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery | Madison, WI | 2011 | Lab of the Year, R&D Magazine, 2012 USGBC Innovation in Green Building Award, 2012 AIA Merit Award, Wisconsin Chapter, 2011 Focus on Energy Award of Excellence, Wisconsin Green Building Alliance, 2011 Future Landmark Award, Madison Trust for Historic Preservation, 2011 |
[52][53] [54][55] |
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Colket Translational Research Building | Philadelphia, PA | 2010 | Best Green Building Award, General Building Contractors Association, 2011 | [56][57] |
Temple University School of Medicine, Medical Education + Research Building | Philadelphia, PA | 2009 | School of Medicine's first new building in 40 years | [58][59] |
Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Anne and Mike Armstrong Medical Education Building | Baltimore, MD | 2007 | School of Medicine's first new building in 25 years | [60][61] |
Weill Cornell Medicine, Weill Greenberg Center | New York, NY | 2007 | Modern Healthcare Award of Excellence, 2008 AIA/AAH National Design Award for Healthcare, 2008 IIDA Design Award, Philadelphia Chapter, 2007 Interior Design Magazine’s 2007 Best of Year Award: Project Design, Healthcare |
[62][63] [64][65] |
Brown University, Sidney Frank Hall (Life Sciences Building) | Providence, RI | 2006 | AIA Merit Award, Rhode Island Chapter, 2008 AIA Special Recognition Award, Philadelphia Chapter, 2002 |
[66][67] |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Sidney_E._Frank_Hall_for_Life_Sciences%2C_Brown_University.jpg/220px-Sidney_E._Frank_Hall_for_Life_Sciences%2C_Brown_University.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Wisconsin_Institutes_for_Discovery.jpg/220px-Wisconsin_Institutes_for_Discovery.jpg)
Notable recent awards
[edit]- AIA Pennsylvania, COTE Award of Excellence, 2022 – University of Michigan – Kinesiology Building
- AIA Pennsylvania, Firm of the Year Award, 2020
- Healthcare Design Magazine, Award of Merit, 2019 – NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital – David H. Koch Center for Ambulatory Care
- AIA Pennsylvania, Honor Award, 2018 – University of Maryland, College Park – A. James Clark Hall
- ENR MidAtlantic, Award of Merit, Higher Education/Research, 2017 – Children's Hospital of Philadelphia – Roberts Center for Pediatric Research
- SCUP/AIA/CAE Honor Award for Excellence in Architecture for a New Building – George Washington University – Science and Engineering Hall
- ASHRAE Technology Award, 1st Place, New Educational Facility, 2017 – Johns Hopkins University – Undergraduate Teaching Laboratories
- AIA Award of Honor, Built, New Jersey Chapter, 2016 – Rutgers University – New Jersey Institute for Food Nutrition & Health
- SCUP/AIA/CAE Honor Award for Excellence in Architecture-Building Additions, Renovation, or Adaptive Reuse, 2016 – Johns Hopkins University – Undergraduate Teaching Laboratories
- AIA Award of Honor, Orlando Chapter, 2016 – University of Florida – Harrell Medical Education Building
- IIDA "Best of Year" Award for Interior Design, 2015 – George Washington University – Science & Engineering Hall
- AIA Silver Award, Unbuilt, Philadelphia Chapter, 2014 – Adelphi University – Nexus Academic Building/Welcome Center
- AIA/AAH Healthcare Design Award, 2014 – Penn Medicine – Lancaster General Health, Ann B. Barshinger Cancer Institute
- Lab of the Year, R&D Magazine, 2012 – University of Wisconsin-Madison – Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery
- Excellence in Craftsmanship Award, General Building Contractors Association, 2011 – The Boeing Company – Integrated Defense Building 3-61
- Merit Award, American Institutes of Architects, 2008 – Brown University – Life Sciences Building
- Modern Healthcare Award of Excellence, 2008 – Weill Cornell Medical College – Weill Greenberg Center
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
References
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- ^ Tatman, Sandra L. "Ballinger, Robert Irving (1882-1974)". Philadelphia Architects and Buildings. The Athenaeum of Philadelphia. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Tatman, Sandra L.; Cooperman, Emily T. "deMoll, John David (1922-1996)". Philadelphia Architects and Buildings. The Athenaeum of Philadelphia. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
- ^ Tatman, Sandra L.; Cooperman, Emily T. "deMoll, Louis (1924-2013)". Philadelphia Architects and Buildings. The Athenaeum of Philadelphia. Retrieved 13 June 2016.
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- ^ Ballinger, Walter F.; Perrot, Emile G. (1909). Inspector's Handbook of Reinforced Concrete. London: The Engineering News Publishing Co. hdl:2027/uc1.$b272240.
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