誒
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]誒 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈人大 (YRIOK), four-corner 03634, composition ⿰訁矣)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1161, character 29
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35513
- Dae Jaweon: page 1626, character 35
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3980, character 14
- Unihan data for U+8A92
Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qʰlɯ) : semantic 言 + phonetic 矣 (OC *ɢlɯʔ).
Etymology 1
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ê
- Wade–Giles: eh1
- Yale: ē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: è
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄟ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ei
- Wade–Giles: ei1
- Yale: ēi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ei
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]誒
- Alternative form of 欸 (ê̄, ēi, “an interjection calling attention”)
Etymology 2
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄝˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ế
- Wade–Giles: eh2
- Yale: é
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: èr
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɛ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄟˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: éi
- Wade–Giles: ei2
- Yale: éi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eir
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]誒
- Alternative form of 欸 (ế, éi, “an interjection expressing surprise”)
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 3
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ê̌
- Wade–Giles: eh3
- Yale: ě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: èè
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɛ²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄟˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ěi
- Wade–Giles: ei3
- Yale: ěi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eei
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]誒
- Alternative form of 欸 (ê̌, ěi, “an interjection expressing disapproval”)
Etymology 4
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄝˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ề
- Wade–Giles: eh4
- Yale: è
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: èh
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɛ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄟˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: èi
- Wade–Giles: ei4
- Yale: èi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ey
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀeɪ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: e6 / ei6
- Yale: eh / eih
- Cantonese Pinyin: e6 / ei6
- Guangdong Romanization: é6 / éi6
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɛː²²/, /ei̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
[edit]誒
- Alternative form of 欸 (ề, èi, “an interjection expressing agreement or promise”)
Etymology 5
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄝ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ê
- Wade–Giles: eh1
- Yale: ē
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: è
- Palladius: эй (ej)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ˀɛ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
[edit]誒
- E (relating to the E language)
Compounds
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → English: E
Etymology 6
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: si
- Wade–Giles: hsi1
- Yale: syī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
- Palladius: си (si)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: xi
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*qʰlɯ/
Definitions
[edit]誒
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 7
[edit]trad. | 誒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 诶 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Cantonese (Taishan, Wiktionary): e1
- Cantonese
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: e1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ə³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
Definitions
[edit]誒
- (Siyi Yue) Used after a verb to indicate perfective aspect (action completion).
- 我吃誒飯囉。 [Taishanese, trad.]
- From: 2019, 李敏敏 (Li Minmin), 《台山方言助词研究》 [A Study on Auxiliary Word in Taishan Dialect] (thesis), Guangdong: Jinan University, page 6
- ngoi1 hiak1 e1 fan5 lo1. [Wiktionary]
- I have eaten.
我吃诶饭啰。 [Taishanese, simp.]- 㑢去誒囉。 [Taishanese, trad.]
- From: 2019, 李敏敏 (Li Minmin), 《台山方言助词研究》 [A Study on Auxiliary Word in Taishan Dialect] (thesis), Guangdong: Jinan University, page 7
- kiak4 hui1 e1 lo1. [Wiktionary]
- They have gone.
㑢去诶啰。 [Taishanese, simp.]
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- “誒”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]誒
- an exclamation of confirmation
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]誒 (eum 희 (hui))
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
References
[edit]Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Chinese interjections
- Mandarin interjections
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 誒
- Cantonese lemmas
- Cantonese hanzi
- Cantonese interjections
- Chinese terms borrowed from E
- Chinese terms derived from E
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Middle Chinese interjections
- Old Chinese interjections
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- Taishanese lemmas
- Taishanese hanzi
- Chinese particles
- Taishanese particles
- Siyi Yue
- Taishanese terms with quotations
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading き
- Japanese kanji with on reading かい
- Japanese kanji with on reading あい
- Japanese kanji with on reading い
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ああ
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters