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{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Kim Il-sung
| native_name = <small>김일성</small>
| birth_name = Kim Sŏng-ju
| honorific-suffix =
| image = Kim Il-sung 1984.jpg
| imagesize = 150px
| caption = Offeecial portrait (posthumous, issued 1994)
| office = [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]] ([[wikt:appellation|Appellation]])
| term_start = 8 Julie 1994
| term_end =
| predecessor =
| successor =
| office1 = [[Leet o leaders o North Korea|Supreme Leader o North Korea]]
| term_start1 = 9 September 1948
| term_end1 = 8 Julie 1994
| predecessor1 =
| successor1 = [[Kim Jong-il]]
| office2 = [[Preses o North Korea]]
| term_start2 = 28 December 1972
| term_end2 = 8 Julie 1994
| predecessor2 = Position creatit<br /><small>[[Choi Yong-kun]], Heid o State as Preses o the [[Presidium o the Supreme Fowk's Assembly]]</small>
| successor2 = Position abolished<br /><small>(Proclaimed [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]] efter his daith)</small>
| office3 = [[Leet o Premiers o North Korea|Prime Meenister o North Korea]]
| term_start3 = 9 September 1948
| term_end3 = 28 December 1972
| predecessor3 = Position creatit
| successor3 = [[Kim Il (Premier o North Korea)|Kim Il]] (Premier)
| office4 = [[General Secretary o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|General Secretary]] o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers' Pairty o Korea]]
| term_start4 = 11 October 1966
| term_end4 = 8 Julie 1994
| predecessor4 = Himself as Chairman
| successor4 = [[Kim Jong-il]]
| office5 = [[General Secretary o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Chairman]] o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]]
| term_start5 = 30 Juin 1949
| term_end5 = 11 October 1966
| predecessor5 = [[Kim Tu-bong]]
| successor5 = Himself as General Secretary
| office6 = Vice-Chairman o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers’ Pairty o North Korea]]
| 1blankname6 = Chairman
| 1namedata6 = [[Kim Tu-bong]]
| term_start6 = 28 August 1946
| term_end6 = 30 Juin 1949
| predecessor6 = Position creatit
| successor6 = Position abolished
| office7 = Chairman o the North Korea Bureau o the [[Communist Pairty o Korea]]
| 1blankname7 = [[Communist Pairty o Korea|General&nbsp;Secretary]]
| 1namedata7 = [[Pak Hon-yong]]
| term_start7 = 17 December 1945
| term_end7 = 28 August 1946
| predecessor7 = [[Kim Yong-bom]]
| successor7 = Position abolished
| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1912|4|15}}
| birth_place = [[Pyongyang|Mangyŏngdae]], [[Sooth Pyongan|Heian-nandō]], [[Korea unner Japanese rule|Japanese Korea]]
| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1994|7|8|1912|4|15}}
| death_place = [[Pyongyang]], [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]]
| resting_place = [[Kumsusan Palace o the Sun]], [[Pyongyang]], [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]]
| nationality = [[North Korean]]
| party = [[Wirkers’ Pairty o Korea]]
| spouse = [[Kim Jong-suk]] (d. 1949)<br />[[Kim Song-ae]]
| relations =
| children = [[Kim Jong-il]]<br /> [[Kim Man-il]]<br /> [[Kim Kyong-hui]]<br /> Kim Kyong-jin<br /> [[Kim Pyong-il]]<br /> Kim Yong-il
| residence = Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea
| alma_mater =
| occupation = [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]]
| profession = [[Preses o North Korea]]
| Religion = Atheism
| allegiance = {{flag|Soviet Union|1922}} <br> {{flagicon|North Korea}} [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]]
| branch = [[Soviet Airmed Forces]]<br>[[Korean Fowk's Airmy]]
| serviceyears = 1941–1945 <br> 1948–1994
| rank = [[Dae wonsu]] (Grand Marshal)
| commands = ''All'' ([[Supreme Commander o the Korean Fowk's Airmy|supreme commander]])
| battles = [[Warld War II]] <br> [[Korean War]]
| awards =
| signature = Kim Il Sung Signature.svg
| website =
| footnotes =
}}
{{Infobox Korean name
| context = north
| title = [[Korean name]]
| hangul = {{linktext|김|일|성}}
| hanja = {{linktext|金|日|成}}
| mr = Kim Il-sŏng
| rr = Gim Il-seong
| tablewidth = 265
| color = lavender
}}

''' Kim Il-sung''' (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a [[Koreans|Korean]] communist, an later [[Juche]], politeecian who led [[North Korea]] frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailynk.com/korean/read.php?cataId=nk00500&num=55181 |title=
''' Kim Il-sung''' (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a [[Koreans|Korean]] communist, an later [[Juche]], politeecian who led [[North Korea]] frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailynk.com/korean/read.php?cataId=nk00500&num=55181 |title=
김일성, 쿠바의 ‘혁명영웅’ 체게바라를 만난 날 |language=Korean |date=15 April 2008 |work=DailyNK}}</ref> He held the posts o [[Prime Meenister o North Korea|Prime Meenister]] frae 1948 tae 1972 an [[Preses o North Korea|Preses]] frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the [[General Secretary]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]].
김일성, 쿠바의 ‘혁명영웅’ 체게바라를 만난 날 |language=Korean |date=15 April 2008 |work=DailyNK}}</ref> He held the posts o [[Prime Meenister o North Korea|Prime Meenister]] frae 1948 tae 1972 an [[Preses o North Korea|Preses]] frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the [[General Secretary]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]].


Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi [[autocracy|autocratic]] power an establisht an aw-pervasive [[cult o personality]]. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed ''[[Juche]]'' variant o communist naitional organisation.<ref name="Herman2004">{{cite web | publisher=Asian Research | url = http://www.asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | title = North Korea: ten years later | last = Herman | first = Steve | date = 13 July 2004 | accessdate = 2 November 2008}}</ref> Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son [[Kim Jong-il]]. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (''Suryong'' in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "[[Eternal Preses o the Republic|Eternal Preses]]". His birthday is a [[public holidays in North Korea|public holiday in North Korea]].
Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi [[autocracy|autocratic]] power an establisht an aw-pervasive [[cult o personality]]. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed ''[[Juche]]'' variant o communist naitional organisation.<ref name="Herman2004">{{cite web | publisher = Asian Research | url = http://www.asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | title = North Korea: ten years later | last = Herman | first = Steve | date = 13 July 2004 | accessdate = 2 November 2008 | archive-date = 2010-11-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101120013416/http://asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son [[Kim Jong-il]]. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (''Suryong'' in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "[[Eternal Preses o the Republic|Eternal Preses]]". His birthday is a [[public halidays in North Korea|public haliday in North Korea]].


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

{{Commonscat|Kim Il Sung}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Il-sung}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Il-sung}}
[[Category:1912 births]]
[[Category:1912 births]]
[[Category:1994 daiths]]
[[Category:1994 daiths]]
[[Category:Anti-Revisionists]]
[[Category:Korean fowk]]
[[Category:Cold War leaders]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pyongyang]]
[[Category:Anti-Reveesionists]]
[[Category:Cauld War leaders]]
[[Category:Communist rulers]]
[[Category:Communist rulers]]
[[Category:Heids o state o North Korea]]
[[Category:Heids o state o North Korea]]
[[Category:Korean independence activists]]
[[Category:Korean unthirldom activists]]
[[Category:North Korean fowk o the Korean War]]
[[Category:North Korean fowk o the Korean War]]
[[Category:Organists]]
[[Category:Organists]]
[[Category:Fowk frae Pyongyang]]
[[Category:Premiers o North Korea]]
[[Category:Premiers o North Korea]]
[[Category:Rebels]]
[[Category:Rebels]]
[[Category:Soviet military personnel o Warld War II]]
[[Category:Soviet militar personnel o Warld War II]]
[[Category:Warld War II resistance members]]
[[Category:Warld War II resistance members]]
[[Category:Leaders o political pairties in North Korea|Kim Il-sung]]
[[Category:Leaders o poleetical pairties in North Korea|Kim Il-sung]]
[[Category:Deified fowk]]
[[Category:Deified fowk]]
[[Category:Korean revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Korean revolutionaries]]
[[Category:Wirkers' Pairty o Korea politeecians]]
[[Category:Wirkers' Pairty o Korea politeecians]]



[[ar:كيم إل سونغ]]
{{Stub/Asie}}
[[an:Kim Il-sung]]
{{Stub/Haliday}}
[[ast:Kim Il Sung]]
[[zh-min-nan:Kim Ji̍t-sêng]]
[[be:Кім Ір Сен]]
[[be-x-old:Кім Ір Сэн]]
[[bs:Kim Il-sung]]
[[br:Kim Il-sung]]
[[bg:Ким Ир Сен]]
[[ca:Kim Il-sung]]
[[cs:Kim Ir-sen]]
[[da:Kim Il-sung]]
[[de:Kim Il-sung]]
[[et:Kim Il-sŏng]]
[[en:Kim Il-sung]]
[[es:Kim Il-sung]]
[[eo:Kim Il-sung]]
[[eu:Kim Il Sung]]
[[fa:کیم ایل سونگ]]
[[fo:Kim Il Sung]]
[[fr:Kim Il-sung]]
[[gl:Kim Il-sung]]
[[ko:김일성]]
[[hr:Kim Il-sung]]
[[id:Kim Il-sung]]
[[it:Kim Il-sung]]
[[he:קים איל סונג]]
[[ka:კიმ ირ სენი]]
[[kk:Ким Ир Сен]]
[[la:Kim Ilseng]]
[[lt:Kim Ir Senas]]
[[hu:Kim Ir Szen]]
[[mk:Ким Ил Сунг]]
[[mt:Kim Il-sung]]
[[mr:किम इल-सुंग]]
[[arz:كيم ايل سونج]]
[[ms:Kim Il-sung]]
[[mn:Ким Ир Сен]]
[[nl:Kim Il-sung]]
[[ja:金日成]]
[[no:Kim Il-sung]]
[[nn:Kim Il-sung]]
[[oc:Kim Il-sung]]
[[pl:Kim Ir Sen]]
[[pt:Kim Il-sung]]
[[ro:Kim Ir-sen]]
[[ru:Ким Ир Сен]]
[[simple:Kim Il-sung]]
[[sk:Il-song Kim]]
[[sr:Ким Ил Сунг]]
[[sh:Kim Il Sung]]
[[fi:Kim Il-sung]]
[[sv:Kim Il Sung]]
[[th:คิม อิลซุง]]
[[tr:Kim Il-sung]]
[[uk:Кім Ір Сен]]
[[vi:Kim Nhật Thành]]
[[zh-classical:金日成]]
[[wuu:金日成]]
[[yo:Kim Il-sung]]
[[zh-yue:金日成]]
[[bat-smg:Kim Ėl Sungs]]
[[zh:金日成]]

Latest reveesion aes o 18:39, 17 Januar 2021

Kim Il-sung
김일성
Offeecial portrait (posthumous, issued 1994)
Eternal Preses o the Republic (Appellation)
Assumed office
8 Julie 1994
Supreme Leader o North Korea
In office
9 September 1948 – 8 Julie 1994
Succeedit biKim Jong-il
Preses o North Korea
In office
28 December 1972 – 8 Julie 1994
Precedit biPosition creatit
Choi Yong-kun, Heid o State as Preses o the Presidium o the Supreme Fowk's Assembly
Succeedit biPosition abolished
(Proclaimed Eternal Preses o the Republic efter his daith)
Prime Meenister o North Korea
In office
9 September 1948 – 28 December 1972
Precedit biPosition creatit
Succeedit biKim Il (Premier)
General Secretary o the Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea
In office
11 October 1966 – 8 Julie 1994
Precedit biHimself as Chairman
Succeedit biKim Jong-il
Chairman o the Central Committee o the Wirkers Pairty o Korea
In office
30 Juin 1949 – 11 October 1966
Precedit biKim Tu-bong
Succeedit biHimself as General Secretary
Vice-Chairman o the Central Committee o the Wirkers’ Pairty o North Korea
In office
28 August 1946 – 30 Juin 1949
ChairmanKim Tu-bong
Precedit biPosition creatit
Succeedit biPosition abolished
Chairman o the North Korea Bureau o the Communist Pairty o Korea
In office
17 December 1945 – 28 August 1946
General SecretaryPak Hon-yong
Precedit biKim Yong-bom
Succeedit biPosition abolished
Personal details
BornKim Sŏng-ju
15 Apryle 1912(1912-04-15)
Mangyŏngdae, Heian-nandō, Japanese Korea
Dee'd8 Julie 1994(1994-07-08) (aged 82)
Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea
Restin placeKumsusan Palace o the Sun, Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea
NaitionalityNorth Korean
Poleetical pairtyWirkers’ Pairty o Korea
Spoose(s)Kim Jong-suk (d. 1949)
Kim Song-ae
BairnsKim Jong-il
Kim Man-il
Kim Kyong-hui
Kim Kyong-jin
Kim Pyong-il
Kim Yong-il
ResidencePyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea
ThriftEternal Preses o the Republic
ProfessionPreses o North Korea
Signatur
Militar service
Allegiance Soviet Union
North Korea Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea
Service/brainchSoviet Airmed Forces
Korean Fowk's Airmy
Years o service1941–1945
1948–1994
RankDae wonsu (Grand Marshal)
CommandsAll (supreme commander)
Battles/warsWarld War II
Korean War
Korean name
Chosŏn'gŭl
Hancha
Revised RomanisationGim Il-seong
McCune–ReischauerKim Il-sŏng

Kim Il-sung (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a Korean communist, an later Juche, politeecian who led North Korea frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.[1] He held the posts o Prime Meenister frae 1948 tae 1972 an Preses frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the General Secretary o the Wirkers Pairty o Korea.

Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi autocratic power an establisht an aw-pervasive cult o personality. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed Juche variant o communist naitional organisation.[2] Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son Kim Jong-il. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (Suryong in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "Eternal Preses". His birthday is a public haliday in North Korea.

References

[eedit | eedit soorce]
  1. "김일성, 쿠바의 '혁명영웅' 체게바라를 만난 날". DailyNK (in Korean). 15 Apryle 2008.
  2. Herman, Steve (13 Julie 2004). "North Korea: ten years later". Asian Research. Archived frae the original on 20 November 2010. Retrieved 2 November 2008.