Kim Il-sung: Difference atween revisions
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{{Infobox officeholder |
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| name = Kim Il-sung |
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| native_name = <small>김일성</small> |
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| birth_name = Kim Sŏng-ju |
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| honorific-suffix = |
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| image = Kim Il-sung 1984.jpg |
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| imagesize = 150px |
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| caption = Offeecial portrait (posthumous, issued 1994) |
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| office = [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]] ([[wikt:appellation|Appellation]]) |
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| term_start = 8 Julie 1994 |
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| term_end = |
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| predecessor = |
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| successor = |
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| office1 = [[Leet o leaders o North Korea|Supreme Leader o North Korea]] |
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| term_start1 = 9 September 1948 |
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| term_end1 = 8 Julie 1994 |
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| predecessor1 = |
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| successor1 = [[Kim Jong-il]] |
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| office2 = [[Preses o North Korea]] |
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| term_start2 = 28 December 1972 |
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| term_end2 = 8 Julie 1994 |
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| predecessor2 = Position creatit<br /><small>[[Choi Yong-kun]], Heid o State as Preses o the [[Presidium o the Supreme Fowk's Assembly]]</small> |
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| successor2 = Position abolished<br /><small>(Proclaimed [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]] efter his daith)</small> |
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| office3 = [[Leet o Premiers o North Korea|Prime Meenister o North Korea]] |
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| term_start3 = 9 September 1948 |
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| term_end3 = 28 December 1972 |
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| predecessor3 = Position creatit |
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| successor3 = [[Kim Il (Premier o North Korea)|Kim Il]] (Premier) |
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| office4 = [[General Secretary o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|General Secretary]] o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers' Pairty o Korea]] |
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| term_start4 = 11 October 1966 |
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| term_end4 = 8 Julie 1994 |
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| predecessor4 = Himself as Chairman |
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| successor4 = [[Kim Jong-il]] |
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| office5 = [[General Secretary o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Chairman]] o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]] |
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| term_start5 = 30 Juin 1949 |
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| term_end5 = 11 October 1966 |
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| predecessor5 = [[Kim Tu-bong]] |
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| successor5 = Himself as General Secretary |
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| office6 = Vice-Chairman o the [[Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea|Central Committee]] o the [[Wirkers’ Pairty o North Korea]] |
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| 1blankname6 = Chairman |
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| 1namedata6 = [[Kim Tu-bong]] |
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| term_start6 = 28 August 1946 |
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| term_end6 = 30 Juin 1949 |
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| predecessor6 = Position creatit |
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| successor6 = Position abolished |
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| office7 = Chairman o the North Korea Bureau o the [[Communist Pairty o Korea]] |
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| 1blankname7 = [[Communist Pairty o Korea|General Secretary]] |
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| 1namedata7 = [[Pak Hon-yong]] |
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| term_start7 = 17 December 1945 |
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| term_end7 = 28 August 1946 |
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| predecessor7 = [[Kim Yong-bom]] |
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| successor7 = Position abolished |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1912|4|15}} |
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| birth_place = [[Pyongyang|Mangyŏngdae]], [[Sooth Pyongan|Heian-nandō]], [[Korea unner Japanese rule|Japanese Korea]] |
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| death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1994|7|8|1912|4|15}} |
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| death_place = [[Pyongyang]], [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]] |
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| resting_place = [[Kumsusan Palace o the Sun]], [[Pyongyang]], [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]] |
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| nationality = [[North Korean]] |
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| party = [[Wirkers’ Pairty o Korea]] |
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| spouse = [[Kim Jong-suk]] (d. 1949)<br />[[Kim Song-ae]] |
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| relations = |
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| children = [[Kim Jong-il]]<br /> [[Kim Man-il]]<br /> [[Kim Kyong-hui]]<br /> Kim Kyong-jin<br /> [[Kim Pyong-il]]<br /> Kim Yong-il |
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| residence = Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea |
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| alma_mater = |
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| occupation = [[Eternal Preses o the Republic]] |
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| profession = [[Preses o North Korea]] |
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| Religion = Atheism |
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| allegiance = {{flag|Soviet Union|1922}} <br> {{flagicon|North Korea}} [[North Korea|Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea]] |
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| branch = [[Soviet Airmed Forces]]<br>[[Korean Fowk's Airmy]] |
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| serviceyears = 1941–1945 <br> 1948–1994 |
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| rank = [[Dae wonsu]] (Grand Marshal) |
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| commands = ''All'' ([[Supreme Commander o the Korean Fowk's Airmy|supreme commander]]) |
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| battles = [[Warld War II]] <br> [[Korean War]] |
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| awards = |
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| signature = Kim Il Sung Signature.svg |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
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{{Infobox Korean name |
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| context = north |
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| title = [[Korean name]] |
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| hangul = {{linktext|김|일|성}} |
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| hanja = {{linktext|金|日|成}} |
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| mr = Kim Il-sŏng |
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| rr = Gim Il-seong |
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| tablewidth = 265 |
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| color = lavender |
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}} |
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''' Kim Il-sung''' (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a [[Koreans|Korean]] communist, an later [[Juche]], politeecian who led [[North Korea]] frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailynk.com/korean/read.php?cataId=nk00500&num=55181 |title= |
''' Kim Il-sung''' (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a [[Koreans|Korean]] communist, an later [[Juche]], politeecian who led [[North Korea]] frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dailynk.com/korean/read.php?cataId=nk00500&num=55181 |title= |
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김일성, 쿠바의 ‘혁명영웅’ 체게바라를 만난 날 |language=Korean |date=15 April 2008 |work=DailyNK}}</ref> He held the posts o [[Prime Meenister o North Korea|Prime Meenister]] frae 1948 tae 1972 an [[Preses o North Korea|Preses]] frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the [[General Secretary]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]]. |
김일성, 쿠바의 ‘혁명영웅’ 체게바라를 만난 날 |language=Korean |date=15 April 2008 |work=DailyNK}}</ref> He held the posts o [[Prime Meenister o North Korea|Prime Meenister]] frae 1948 tae 1972 an [[Preses o North Korea|Preses]] frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the [[General Secretary]] o the [[Wirkers Pairty o Korea]]. |
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Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi [[autocracy|autocratic]] power an establisht an aw-pervasive [[cult o personality]]. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed ''[[Juche]]'' variant o communist naitional organisation.<ref name="Herman2004">{{cite web | publisher=Asian Research | url = http://www.asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | title = North Korea: ten years later | last = Herman | first = Steve | date = 13 July 2004 | accessdate = 2 November 2008}}</ref> Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son [[Kim Jong-il]]. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (''Suryong'' in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "[[Eternal Preses o the Republic|Eternal Preses]]". His birthday is a [[public |
Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi [[autocracy|autocratic]] power an establisht an aw-pervasive [[cult o personality]]. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed ''[[Juche]]'' variant o communist naitional organisation.<ref name="Herman2004">{{cite web | publisher = Asian Research | url = http://www.asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | title = North Korea: ten years later | last = Herman | first = Steve | date = 13 July 2004 | accessdate = 2 November 2008 | archive-date = 2010-11-20 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20101120013416/http://asianresearch.org/articles/2209.html | url-status = dead }}</ref> Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son [[Kim Jong-il]]. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (''Suryong'' in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "[[Eternal Preses o the Republic|Eternal Preses]]". His birthday is a [[public halidays in North Korea|public haliday in North Korea]]. |
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==References== |
== References == |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{Commonscat|Kim Il Sung}} |
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[[Category:Korean |
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[[Category:North Korean fowk o the Korean War]] |
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[[Category:Fowk frae Pyongyang]] |
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[[Category:Premiers o North Korea]] |
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[[Category:Soviet |
[[Category:Soviet militar personnel o Warld War II]] |
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[[Category:Warld War II resistance members]] |
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[[Category:Leaders o poleetical pairties in North Korea|Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[Category:Deified fowk]] |
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[[Category:Korean revolutionaries]] |
[[Category:Korean revolutionaries]] |
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[[Category:Wirkers' Pairty o Korea politeecians]] |
[[Category:Wirkers' Pairty o Korea politeecians]] |
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[[ar:كيم إل سونغ]] |
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{{Stub/Asie}} |
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[[an:Kim Il-sung]] |
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{{Stub/Haliday}} |
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[[ast:Kim Il Sung]] |
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[[zh-min-nan:Kim Ji̍t-sêng]] |
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[[be:Кім Ір Сен]] |
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[[be-x-old:Кім Ір Сэн]] |
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[[bs:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[br:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[bg:Ким Ир Сен]] |
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[[ca:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[cs:Kim Ir-sen]] |
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[[da:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[de:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[et:Kim Il-sŏng]] |
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[[en:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[es:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[eo:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[eu:Kim Il Sung]] |
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[[fa:کیم ایل سونگ]] |
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[[fo:Kim Il Sung]] |
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[[fr:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[gl:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[ko:김일성]] |
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[[hr:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[id:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[it:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[he:קים איל סונג]] |
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[[ka:კიმ ირ სენი]] |
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[[kk:Ким Ир Сен]] |
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[[la:Kim Ilseng]] |
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[[lt:Kim Ir Senas]] |
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[[hu:Kim Ir Szen]] |
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[[mk:Ким Ил Сунг]] |
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[[mt:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[mr:किम इल-सुंग]] |
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[[arz:كيم ايل سونج]] |
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[[ms:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[mn:Ким Ир Сен]] |
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[[nl:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[ja:金日成]] |
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[[no:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[nn:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[oc:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[pl:Kim Ir Sen]] |
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[[pt:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[ro:Kim Ir-sen]] |
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[[ru:Ким Ир Сен]] |
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[[simple:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[sk:Il-song Kim]] |
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[[sr:Ким Ил Сунг]] |
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[[sh:Kim Il Sung]] |
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[[fi:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[sv:Kim Il Sung]] |
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[[th:คิม อิลซุง]] |
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[[tr:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[uk:Кім Ір Сен]] |
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[[vi:Kim Nhật Thành]] |
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[[zh-classical:金日成]] |
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[[wuu:金日成]] |
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[[yo:Kim Il-sung]] |
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[[zh-yue:金日成]] |
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[[bat-smg:Kim Ėl Sungs]] |
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[[zh:金日成]] |
Latest reveesion aes o 18:39, 17 Januar 2021
Kim Il-sung | |
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김일성 | |
Offeecial portrait (posthumous, issued 1994) | |
Eternal Preses o the Republic (Appellation) | |
Assumed office 8 Julie 1994 | |
Supreme Leader o North Korea | |
In office 9 September 1948 – 8 Julie 1994 | |
Succeedit bi | Kim Jong-il |
Preses o North Korea | |
In office 28 December 1972 – 8 Julie 1994 | |
Precedit bi | Position creatit Choi Yong-kun, Heid o State as Preses o the Presidium o the Supreme Fowk's Assembly |
Succeedit bi | Position abolished (Proclaimed Eternal Preses o the Republic efter his daith) |
Prime Meenister o North Korea | |
In office 9 September 1948 – 28 December 1972 | |
Precedit bi | Position creatit |
Succeedit bi | Kim Il (Premier) |
General Secretary o the Central Committee o the Wirkers' Pairty o Korea | |
In office 11 October 1966 – 8 Julie 1994 | |
Precedit bi | Himself as Chairman |
Succeedit bi | Kim Jong-il |
Chairman o the Central Committee o the Wirkers Pairty o Korea | |
In office 30 Juin 1949 – 11 October 1966 | |
Precedit bi | Kim Tu-bong |
Succeedit bi | Himself as General Secretary |
Vice-Chairman o the Central Committee o the Wirkers’ Pairty o North Korea | |
In office 28 August 1946 – 30 Juin 1949 | |
Chairman | Kim Tu-bong |
Precedit bi | Position creatit |
Succeedit bi | Position abolished |
Chairman o the North Korea Bureau o the Communist Pairty o Korea | |
In office 17 December 1945 – 28 August 1946 | |
General Secretary | Pak Hon-yong |
Precedit bi | Kim Yong-bom |
Succeedit bi | Position abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Kim Sŏng-ju 15 Apryle 1912 Mangyŏngdae, Heian-nandō, Japanese Korea |
Dee'd | 8 Julie 1994 Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea | (aged 82)
Restin place | Kumsusan Palace o the Sun, Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea |
Naitionality | North Korean |
Poleetical pairty | Wirkers’ Pairty o Korea |
Spoose(s) | Kim Jong-suk (d. 1949) Kim Song-ae |
Bairns | Kim Jong-il Kim Man-il Kim Kyong-hui Kim Kyong-jin Kim Pyong-il Kim Yong-il |
Residence | Pyongyang, Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea |
Thrift | Eternal Preses o the Republic |
Profession | Preses o North Korea |
Signatur | |
Militar service | |
Allegiance | Soviet Union Democratic Fowkrepublic o Korea |
Service/brainch | Soviet Airmed Forces Korean Fowk's Airmy |
Years o service | 1941–1945 1948–1994 |
Rank | Dae wonsu (Grand Marshal) |
Commands | All (supreme commander) |
Battles/wars | Warld War II Korean War |
Korean name | |
Chosŏn'gŭl | |
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Hancha | |
Revised Romanisation | Gim Il-seong |
McCune–Reischauer | Kim Il-sŏng |
Kim Il-sung (15 Aprile 1912 – 8 Julie 1994) wis a Korean communist, an later Juche, politeecian who led North Korea frae its foondin in 1948 till his daith in 1994.[1] He held the posts o Prime Meenister frae 1948 tae 1972 an Preses frae 1972 tae his daith. He wis an aa the General Secretary o the Wirkers Pairty o Korea.
Durin his tenure as leader o North Korea, he ruled the naition wi autocratic power an establisht an aw-pervasive cult o personality. Frae the mid-1960s, he promotit his self-developed Juche variant o communist naitional organisation.[2] Follaein his daith in 1994, he wis succeedit bi his son Kim Jong-il. North Korea offeecially refers tae Kim Il-sung as the "Great Leader" (Suryong in Korean 수령) an he is designatit in the constitution as the kintra's "Eternal Preses". His birthday is a public haliday in North Korea.
References
[eedit | eedit soorce]- ↑ "김일성, 쿠바의 '혁명영웅' 체게바라를 만난 날". DailyNK (in Korean). 15 Apryle 2008.
- ↑ Herman, Steve (13 Julie 2004). "North Korea: ten years later". Asian Research. Archived frae the original on 20 November 2010. Retrieved 2 November 2008.
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- 1912 births
- 1994 daiths
- Korean fowk
- Fowk frae Pyongyang
- Anti-Reveesionists
- Cauld War leaders
- Communist rulers
- Heids o state o North Korea
- Korean unthirldom activists
- North Korean fowk o the Korean War
- Organists
- Premiers o North Korea
- Rebels
- Soviet militar personnel o Warld War II
- Warld War II resistance members
- Leaders o poleetical pairties in North Korea
- Deified fowk
- Korean revolutionaries
- Wirkers' Pairty o Korea politeecians
- Asie stubs
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