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The Sandcastle Girls

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The Sandcastle Girls is a sweeping historical love story steeped in Chris Bohjalian's Armenian heritage.

When Elizabeth Endicott arrives in Aleppo, Syria she has a diploma from Mount Holyoke, a crash course in nursing, and only the most basic grasp of the Armenian language. The year is 1915 and she has volunteered on behalf of the Boston-based Friends of Armenia to help deliver food and medical aid to refugees of the Armenian genocide. There Elizabeth becomes friendly with Armen, a young Armenian engineer who has already lost his wife and infant daughter. When Armen leaves Aleppo and travels south into Egypt to join the British army, he begins to write Elizabeth letters, and comes to realize that he has fallen in love with the wealthy, young American woman who is so different from the wife he lost.

Fast forward to the present day, where we meet Laura Petrosian, a novelist living in suburban New York. Although her grandparents' ornate Pelham home was affectionately nicknamed "The Ottoman Annex," Laura has never really given her Armenian heritage much thought. But when an old friend calls, claiming to have seen a newspaper photo of Laura's grandmother promoting an exhibit at a Boston museum, Laura embarks on a journey back through her family's history that reveals love, loss - and a wrenching secret that has been buried for generations.

299 pages, Hardcover

First published July 17, 2012

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About the author

Chris Bohjalian

36 books12.2k followers
Chris Bohjalian is the #1 New York Times bestselling author of 24 books. His work has been translated into 35 languages and become three movies and an Emmy-nominated TV series.

Look for his next novel on March 19, 2024: THE PRINCESS OF LAS VEGAS. (Yes, you can preorder it as a hardcover, eBook, or on audio wherever you buy books.)

The paperback of THE LIONESS went on sale this summer. It is already in development for a limited TV series from e One and Marsh Entertainment. A luxurious African safari turns deadly for a Hollywood star and her entourage in this riveting historical thriller, about which the New York Times wrote in its spring preview, "Bohjalian steers this runaway Land Rover of a story into some wildly entertaining territory." The Boston Globe wrote, "Bohjalian, one of our finest storytellers, weaves his spellbinding magic."   

Publishers Weekly, Library Journal, and Booklist all gave it starred reviews.

His 2021 novel, HOUR OF THE WITCH, is a tale of historical suspense set in 1662 Boston, a story of the first divorce in North America for domestic violence -- and a subsequent witch trial. Diana Gabaldon in her review in the Washington Post called it "historical fiction at its best." Danielle Trussoni in the New York Times called it "harrowing."

His 2020 novel, “The Red Lotus,” is a twisting story of love and deceit: an American man vanishes on a rural road in Vietnam and his girlfriend, an emergency room doctor trained to ask questions, follows a path that leads her home to the very hospital where they met, and is also in development for a TV series. In the New York Times, Sarah Lyall called it, “Terrific. . .[an] elegant noose of a plot. . .Bohjalian is a pleasure to read. He writes muscular, clear, propulsive sentences. . .As suspenseful as it is, The Red Lotus is also unexpectedly moving — about friendship, about the connections between people and, most of all, about the love of parents for children and of children for parents. Bohjalian is a writer with a big heart and deep compassion for his characters.”

His 2018 novel, “The Flight Attendant,” debuted as a New York Times, USA Today, Wall Street Journal, Publishers Weekly, and National Indiebound Bestseller. It is now HBO Max TV series, starring Kaley Cuoco.  Season two landed in April 2022.

He is also a playwright and screenwriter. He has a new play, "The Club," arriving at the George Street Playhouse in February 2024, 

His other plays include his adaptation of his novel, "Midwives," and "Wingspan," (originally called "Grounded").

His books have been chosen as Best Books of the Year by the Washington Post, the St. Louis Post-Dispatch, the Hartford Courant, the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel, Publishers Weekly, Library Journal, Kirkus Reviews, Bookpage, and Salon.

His awards include the Walter Cerf Medal for Outstanding Achievement in the Arts; the ANCA Freedom Award for his work educating Americans about the Armenian Genocide; the ANCA Arts and Letters Award for The Sandcastle Girls, as well as the Saint Mesrob Mashdots Medal; the New England Society Book Award for The Night Strangers; the New England Book Award; Russia’s Soglasie (Concord) Award for The Sandcastle Girls; a Boston Public Library Literary Light; a finalist for the Lambda Literary Award for Trans-Sister Radio; a Best Lifestyle Column for “Idyll Banter” from the Vermont Press Association; and the Anahid Literary Award. His novel, Midwives,was a number one New York Times bestseller, a selection of Oprah’s Book Club, and a New England Booksellers Association Discovery pick. He is a Fellow of the Vermont Academy of Arts and Sciences.

He has written for a wide variety of magazines and newspapers, including The New York Times, The Washington Post, Cosmopolitan, Reader’s Digest, and The Boston Globe Sunday Magazine. He was a weekly columnist in Vermont for The Burlington Free Press from 1992 through 2015.

Chris graduated Phi Beta Kappa and Summa Cum Laude from Amherst C

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 5,304 reviews
Profile Image for Candi.
670 reviews5,072 followers
November 30, 2016
"How do a million and a half people die with nobody knowing? … You kill them in the middle of nowhere."

In 1915, amid the turmoil of the First World War, a million and half civilians including women and children perished during the Armenian genocide. Many were executed and others died a slow, painful death as they were forced to march from their villages in the Ottoman Empire through the harsh and unforgiving Syrian desert. Either I slept through history class or this horrific event was simply not taught in school. I’m going to have to assume the latter. This historical fiction novel by Chris Bohjalian was very well-written and certainly a powerful eye-opener.

The story alternates between two timelines and two settings, a technique that seems to be so very popular in current fiction. One timeline takes us back to 1915 and the brutal landscape of Aleppo and the deserts of Syria. The other places us in present day New York as an Armenian descendant and writer, Laura, researches the history of her grandparents. Initially, I found the transitions between the timelines to be a bit jarring, but as I learned more details everything fell into place; I settled easily into the story and was completely absorbed.

Elizabeth Endicott, along with her father, arrives in Aleppo in 1915 as a volunteer through the humanitarian efforts of the Boston-based group, the Friends of Armenia. While in this turbulent land, they shelter at the American compound as guests of the American consul, Ryan Martin. Along with Elizabeth, the reader gets a shocking view of the atrocities being carried out by the Turks as they attempt to create a homogenous country, free from Armenians. A group of deportees, women and children, have just arrived and the glimpse of the torture they have endured is simply heartbreaking. Fortunately, there are also flashes of humanity as others provide assistance and compassion to these tormented souls in what little way they can. Even the small acts of two German soldiers, allies of the Turks, and that of a Turkish soldier himself will restore a little bit of your faith in mankind. Elizabeth will eventually cross paths with Armen, an Armenian engineer who has fled his homeland after losing his wife and daughter in the confusion of the deportations and the slaughter. When Armen leaves to join the fighting with the British Army in Egypt, a tender friendship is nurtured through a series of letters between him and the young American woman. Hope is sustained by four simple words, "Come back to me."

While the contemporary storyline was less compelling, it did help move the narrative forward as Laura conducts her research on the genocide and her Armenian ancestors. As Laura slowly uncovers details and secrets through her probing, the reader also learns a wealth of information about Elizabeth and Armen. The history is necessary, important and harsh. The generosity, determination and honorable actions of several characters is heartwarming and reassuring. I found the ending to be bittersweet and this book to be a great tribute to the wrongful loss of so many innocent lives.

"But history does matter. There is a line connecting the Armenians and the Jews and the Cambodians and the Bosnians and the Rwandans. There are obviously more, but, really, how much genocide can one sentence handle? You get the point."
Profile Image for Pam.
561 reviews70 followers
April 14, 2012
WOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOWOW!

I started this book a few days ago and I have to tell you that I am only able to read it in small bites. The book is so good and so very disturbing that I can feel myself becoming an emotional wreck! It has taken me about 10 days to get through this book. Not because it wasn't good, but because it is just THAT good. I can actually say for the first time in a very long time; I savored every single word of this book.

The subject of the book is the Armenian Genocide in Aleppo and the Ottoman Empire of 1915 and 1916. I am embarrassed to say that I had no idea that this even happened. How can humans do this to other humans? How is it that someone can feel so far superior to someone else that it is OK to commit these despicable acts?

I'm not sure if I am going to be able to express my feelings about the journey that this book and this author has taken me on. The characters; Elizabeth, Armen, Laura, Hatoun, Nevert, Helmut, Eric and Orhan. Each one of these characters (and more) made such an impact in the story. At times, I felt that I was right there beside each of them urging them on or saying "No, please don't do that or please don't go down that alley". Many times, their actions would take my breath away.

This is an absolute MUST read for everyone. It is disturbing, yes, but the writing is so *ing good (hows that for expressing myself).

Thanks Chris for another wonderful journey.

I have been fortunate to receive this book from Doubleday through Net Galley as an ARC.
Profile Image for Mel.
835 reviews134 followers
August 15, 2012
I can honestly say that this was the ONE book I was DYING to read all summer. I vacillated whether or not to purchase it just so I could get my hands on the thing as soon as it was released. I refrained and waited on the library copy. It was $20 saved.

What I liked:

• Setting/historical significance: I knew nothing of the Armenian genocide. How did I not know that between 1 and 1.5 million Armenians were slaughtered at the hands of the Turks during WWI? High School and college history: Fail. Thanks to the author for trying to frame the atrocities within the limitations of a novel.
Also…I love any historical fiction dealing with war – especially WWI & II.


What I didn’t like:
• No maps: This book, in essence, is a geographical novel. The majority of the story focuses on location: the battlefronts, death marches, Egypt, Syria, The Ottoman Empire – seriously – how hard would have been to include a map in the front pages of the book? So many times I wanted to reference where the characters were at any given time – especially Armen and his trek to Syria, then to the front lines and back again. Putting the book down and Googling a map of the Middle East at the turn of the century was a major distraction.

• Alternating narration: This is common in novels – alternating voices of characters, time periods (future v. past), etc. Some are successful, (The Forgotten Garden) some are not (The Sandcastle Girls). In my reading experience, novels generally alternate narration at the end/beginning of chapters. In this novel…it alternated within a chapter – between paragraphs! Oh my gosh! One moment I’m reading about Elizabeth Endicott’s care of the ailing Armenian refugees, the next paragraph, I’m in Boston with her granddaughter at a middle school concert. Did not work. At all.

• Storyline: Now I’m nitpicking – but -- the relationship between Armen and Elizabeth didn’t resonate with me - no chemistry; the “story within a story” about the survival of photographs taken of Armenian refugees did not seem the least bit plausible (and if it is based on historical fact – it would have been nice of the author to include a reference); the ending – I felt totally manipulated.

Sorry 4 & 5 star ratings – for me, this was a huge disappointment.

I hope others enjoy it more than I did.
Profile Image for Michael.
1,094 reviews1,869 followers
July 20, 2014
I found this to be a moving story and great means to bring to life through fiction many key elements of the Armenian Genocide (“The Slaughter We Know Next to Nothing About”). Because of Bohjalian’s Armenian ancestry, the work is obviously a labor of love for him. He walks the tricky line between the need to draw as many readers as possible with an engaging and hopeful human story and the goal of imparting the truth of the brutal events of civilian starvation, rape, and slaughter. He achieves this by moving between a modern character, Laura, a middle aged woman slowly delving into her Armenian heritage, and characters in 1915 who are involved with the events in Aleppo in Syria, either as victims or people trying to mitigate the crisis.

Elizabeth Endicott is a young American woman, fresh out of college, who arrives in Aleppo, Syria, with her father and others working the philanthropic organization Friends of Armenia to provide food and medical care to refugees deported from their communities marched long distances from what is now central Turkey. She soon immerses herself in aiding a large group of naked and starving women and children brought to the town square. She learns from their stories that their men have mostly been massacred or conscripted into forced labor. She befriends a woman who was married to a doctor and once lived in the U.S., who now serves as a proxy mother for an eight-year old orphan. The reader gets dark looks along the way into the horrific past experiences of these two refugees, while Elizabeth only understands enough to drive her need to see her compassion rewarded with some evidence of success (which I as a reader hungers for as well).

It was satisfying to see Elizabeth progress as a character. When facing the appropriation of food supplies being delivered to a refugee camp in the desert at Der-el-Zor by Turkish soldiers, she boldly shames them into sparing half the wagons. When she learns how all the women in Aleppo are to be marched to this apparent death camp and the children put into an orphanage, she takes the courage to wangle a way to keep her new friend and child with her at the American legation quarters. She also defies her father by forming a close friendship with an Armenian man, Armen, who survived a massacre in the city of Van and has come to Aleppo looking for news of his wife and child among the evacuees.

Elizabeth slowly learns from the American consul and from some German military engineers that an intentional genocide is in process. Feeling powerless to change Ottoman policies, the diplomat sets his hopes in getting documentary photographs taken by the Germans past the information blockade to the Western press. The fate of these photos is a key mystery in this story. I can say that the Germans are sent off to the fight with the Ottoman forces at Gallipoli and that Armen, after giving up on finding his family, ends up fighting there with the Australian and New Zealand forces.

Back to the future, Laura is learning more of the history of the genocide through archives at a museum in the Armenian dominated community of Watertown outside of Boston where she once saw rare documentary photos as a college student. She asks herself: “How do a million and a half people die with nobody knowing? …The short answer to that …You kill them in the middle of nowhere.”
As a reader, bouncing back and forth from Laura’s life story and 1915 took me away from my immersion in the historical tale. However, the approach did allow me to get hooked on the mysteries that underlie how it was that Armen and Elizabeth survived and came to be her grandparents. That known end also helped in giving me the strength to face the horrors of the historical events and tragedies among many of the characters. I presume that such a narrative device will help other prospective readers.

I don’t think the romance between Elizabeth and Armen was overdone. Largely it develops through correspondence, which Laura ends up getting access to. Elizabeth first fully feels her love for Armen while she composes a letter to him and gets stuck on how to end the closing. “Come back” she writes, then reconsiders:

She has written these last two words without trying them out in her mind beforehand and worries that she is plaintive and despairing all alone in that line, a window into her heartbreak. She contemplates adding the word ‘soon’, but she isn’t sure if that would make the short sentence any more appropriate or any less needy.
In the end she does not add a period. Instead she writes the two words ‘to me.’
She studies the sheer nakedness of the sentence and the meaning in those brief syllables.
‘Come back to me.’
The words leave her wistful and satisfied at once. When life is stripped down to tending the starving in the square and the sick in the hospital, why should propriety matter at all?


Some extra historical resources
I made some annotated links here because so many people are fuzzy on the details and crave an understanding of the ongoing debate about whether the term “genocide” should be applied to these mass deaths.

Overviews
1. Armenian Genocide, Wikipedia

2. Cohan, Sara (2005). "A Brief History of the Armenian Genocide" (PDF). Social Education 69 (6): 333–37.

3. Kifner, John (7 December 2007). "Armenian Genocide of 1915: An Overview". The New York Times.

These are excellent “short courses” and were very helpful to broaden my knowledge. The short Cohan article had the following map, which reveals the geographical scope of the events. Red lines are deportation routes and dots site of deaths, with size proportional to magnitude. Small black dots are staging areas and larger ones concentration camps. Areas in gray show extent of historical Armenia and pink its current boundaries after independence was attained from the former Soviet Union.


Memoir
3. Balakian, Grigoris (2009), Armenian Golgotha.

Bohjalian acknowledges good input on his novel during its writing from Peter Balakian, who edited this well received memoir of his father.

Photo collections

4. “Photos of Armenian Genocide”, Armenian Genocide Museum-Institute, National Academy of Science of the Republic of Armenia




The second one shows children lined up to get into the orphanage on Kharput (Harput), called Orphan City.

5. Wegner, Armin, “Armenian Deportees: 1915-1916”, Armenian National Institute.

The German soldier photographer in “Sandcastle Girls” seems to be based on Wegner, who defied policies and took pictures of Armenians deported to the Syrian desert camps and later was arrested, but not before getting some of his photos out.

Current debate over labeling the massacres as a genocide

6. Simon, Scott, “Battle Over History”, CBS News 60 Minutes, Feb. 28, 2010

7. International Association of Genocide Scholars, “An Open Letter Concerning Historians Who Deny the Armenian Genocide", ”, October 1, 2006

In this excellent story, Simon covers some of the history of the Armenian tragedy and gets the Turkish Ambassador to the defend the official national stance: “There were deportations and tragic things happened.” President Obama claimed in his campaign he believed genocide is an accurate term for the events, but Turkey remains too much of an ally for him to push the issue. When a Congressional acknowledgement of the genocide came up for a vote in 2007, the counsel of six former Secretaries of State helped push President Bush to lobby against its passage. That the Turkish Republic convicted the ruling triumvirate of the "Young Turks" of war crimes after the war, with citation of their Armenian policies included, is a reasonable sign to me of Turkish condemnation of actions of the rulers of the Ottoman Empire.
Profile Image for Barbara.
1,571 reviews1,124 followers
September 25, 2021
I love the way Bohjalian writes! He is one of my favorite authors. This story is a historical fiction account of the Armenian genocide in 1915. 1.5 million Armenians were massacred by the Turkey Government in the desert of Syria(they were massacred because of their Christian faith). It's a historical novel weaving the lives of a woman in 1915 and her grandaughter in 2012. The Grandaughter learns of her grandparents lives by accident, by a picture in the Globe to which one of her classmates draws her attention. The Grandaughter researches their lives via the Armenian Museum in Watertown, MA. Very interesting.
Profile Image for Dem.
1,221 reviews1,322 followers
August 13, 2012
The Sandcastle Girls by Chris Bohjalian is a powerful and unforgettable historical novel depicting the Armenian Genocide. It is an epic story of love and war that will leave you pondering on the facts long after you have finished this novel.

This Novel is set in two timeframes. The past 1915 to 1916 and the present.

The book takes us back to a time when the First World War and the Armenian genocide of 1915-16 . Elizabeth Endicott arrives in Syria along with her father, they have volunteered on behalf of the Boston based friends of Armenia to deliver food and medical aid to refugees from the Armenian Genocide. Elizabeth has only the most basic grasp of the Armenian language and a crash course in nursing but she is equipped with a will and determination to help in any way she can. Elizabeth becomes friendly with Armen an Armenian man who has just lost his wife and child . Armen joins the British Army in Egypt and he and Elizabeth corresponds in the form of letters and their friendship develops.

When we move to the present in the novel we meet Laura Petrosian who is a novelist and is researching her family history and learns of the love and the secrets buried for years.

I first came across this novel in a newspaper review and knew immediately this was my kind of book and ordered it. I was ignorant to the atrocities that took place in during the Armenian Genocide but after reading the account here I was saddened to realise that I had not been made aware of this through history classes at school or in previous books. But thanks to Mr Bohjalian I have learned so much from this book. This is one of those historical novels that while you are reading you are also back and forth to your computer to check on places and details described in the story.

This is one of those novels not for the faint hearted and while there is a love story running alongside the horrors of Genocide, it’s the horrors of what happens to the Armenian people that will make you shudder and weep.

I found this a powerful, insightful, touching and unforgettable novel and the only reason I did not give it five stars was the fact that the novel jumps back and forth between time frames way too much and I found this very distracting especially in the first half of the novel.
I wish the author had included a map of the regions he wrote about as I think it would have been so helpful.
Overall a 4 star read for me and a book I will be recommending for a long time to come.



Profile Image for Connie G.
1,882 reviews630 followers
December 28, 2015
It's been one hundred years since the start of the Armenian genocide in the spring of 1915. Chris Bohjalian's Armenian heritage inspired him to write this book. The story has two threads--the first set in Syria in 1915, and the other in the northeastern United States in 2012.

Elizabeth Endicott comes to Aleppo, Syria as a volunteer for the Friends of Armenia during World War I. She sees women and children coming to Aleppo from death marches across the desert. The men had already been killed by the Turks who feared that the Armenians would support the Russians in the war. Elizabeth and other humanitarian aid workers try to help the starving, exhausted survivors, but they had few resources for the masses of people. Elizabeth meets Armen Petrosian, an Armenian engineer who lost his family. Armen and Elizabeth are separated when he fights at Gallipoli, but they remain connected through their letters. Armen's friends, two German engineers, photograph the Armenian prisoners, hoping to smuggle out the evidence of the atrocities.

In the contemporary thread, a writer's interest in her Armenian heritage is sparked when her grandmother's picture is featured in an exhibit at the Armenian Museum. She reads her grandmother's letters and diary to find out the horrible events that her grandparents never discussed.

The characters in Aleppo were compelling and real. The romantic couple, the orphaned children, and the aid workers were all characters the reader could care about. The present day characters were not as well developed, but it's only right that the spotlight should be on the victims of the genocide and the humanitarian workers. Although a few parts of the book have graphic descriptions of the dead and dying, it's important that we know about the horrific events in history.
Profile Image for Rachel.
248 reviews41 followers
July 14, 2012
I am not one to read historical fiction very often. I saw this on a First Reads giveaway and was lucky enough to win a copy. After reading it, I've determined that I need more historical fiction in my life!

I found it difficult to read this at first, because it is filled with so many interesting, as well as shocking details. I have no prior knowledge of the Armenian genocide that took place, and I found myself deeply invested in reading and understanding each detail of the story. Because of the historical setting, and the fact that there are a number of characters involved, you have to read this book at a time when you can give it the proper attention that it demands. I found I could only read 50 or so pages at a time, not because the story was uninteresting, actually quite the opposite. I wanted to understand and digest the entire story. I found myself emotionally attached to many of the characters, and I loved how the story came together. I will openly admit that I even cried toward the end, both out of happiness and sadness for the concluding events.

I am so glad that I was able to read this book. I don't know if it is Chris Bohjalian's own ancestry or his talent for historical fiction, but his writing is powerful in that it lures the reader into the characters and history equally, leaving you thoroughly satisfied that you've read a wonderful tale and enhanced your understanding of an important event in history. Thank you Chris Bohjalian, for reminding me of the satisfaction that comes with a well written piece of historical fiction.
Profile Image for Britany.
1,078 reviews468 followers
May 2, 2015
100 years ago (April 24, 1915) over a million Armenians were forced out into the desert and brutally murdered in a plot to rid the world of their race. An event that isn't taught in history class and has almost disappeared into history as a result. I had no idea that this event had happened in the midst of everything else going on in the world during this time.

Chris Bohjalian takes an interesting approach to this story line. Bouncing between present day journalist in Bronxville, NY to 1915 Aleppo where Elizabeth Endicott's story begins. It all starts with a picture of a starved woman showing up on the front page of the newspaper for Laura Petrosian to begin understanding her history and how these two women are tied together.

The beginning took a little bit for me to understand how the novel was laid out, but once I took hold, I couldn't let go. Powerful book about a time in history that is mostly forgotten.
Profile Image for Linda.
Author 2 books227 followers
July 13, 2021
4.5
I knew of the Armenian genocide but knew very little about it. So when GR friend Joy D's review of The Sandcastle Girls popped up on my GR feed, I decided to remedy the situation. First, I did some background research and then plunged into this work of historical fiction.
Chris Bohjalian, like his fictional narrator Laura Petrosian, is a novelist and the grandchild of a survivor of the Armenian genocide who has decided to write about the genocide mid- career. Laura is in her forties and is married with two kids. She has flirted with finding out more about her family's painful past since she was in her early 20's. However, when she finally gains access to her grandparents' letters and other writings, she decides to make their story the focus of her next novel.

In The Sandcastle Girls, chapters alternate between Laura's search and her grandparents' story in 1915. Her grandmother Elinor Endicott was a" Boston Brahmin." After graduating from Mount Holyoke and taking rudimentary nursing training, she accompanied her father, a prominent banker, to Aleppo as a representative of the American Friends of Armenia Society, a relief organization. Elinor's job was to send dispatches to the US so that the organization's members could get a clearer picture of what was occurring on the ground and help out in the hospital for refugees.

While working in Aleppo, Elinor met Armen Petrosian, an Armenian engineer who had lost his wife and daughter during the genocide. Elinor and Armen connect, and although Armen leaves to join the British army, they maintain their connection through correspondence. The book follows Armen's travels and experience in battle and Elinor's experiences in the hospital dealing with the never-ending flow of refugees. In addition, Elinor befriends a refugee, Navart, and Hartou, a young child who has lost her entire family, who Navart has taken into her care. These characters, with their horrific backstories, make the harsh reality of the genocide hit home.
The book is tightly structured and well-written. I came away with a deeper understanding of this horrible atrocity. I highly recommend this book.

For background information, see the following.
https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/conten...
Profile Image for Tania.
1,318 reviews324 followers
September 12, 2014
Books can do different things. They can entertain you, educate you, provide some escapism etc. Sandcastle girls did so many things for me. Firstly it made me weep, it gave me nightmares, it made me really feel for all the victims and survivors of the Armenian genocide. None of the other books I’ve read about the holocaust/Rwandan genocide has affected me this deeply. This may be because some of these books were documentaries, which makes them a bit more clinical, and some of them were biographies, which makes it more difficult to see the big picture. The fact that this is a novel based on history, allowed the author to give you the big picture, as well as focus on individuals, and to keep the stories very personal. I knew nothing about this part of history and find it shocking that something like this can just be forgotten. Sandcastle girls is about more than the Armenian genocide, it also tells a beautiful love story. I think what worked very well is the fact that the author constantly switches between the two stories, as this helps with the balance of the book. If the whole book played off in 1915, I think the story would have been too morbid. This novel is exquisitely written, and I will be reading the rest of Chris Bohjalian’s titles. I strongly recommend this to anyone with an interest in history, or who loves books that really touch your heart.

The Story: One woman's journey into her family's past reveals a shocking story that has never been told. 1915, Aleppo, Syria. When Elizabeth Endicott steps off the boat from Boston, armed only with a crash course in nursing, nothing could have prepared her for the atrocities she is about to face. For Aleppo is the arrival point for the hundreds of thousands of Armenians who have been forced to march out of Turkey and through the desert to die. There Elizabeth gets to know Armen, a young Armenian engineer who has already lost his wife and infant daughter in the Genocide. When Armen travels to Egypt to join the British army, he begins to write to Elizabeth, and slowly realizes that, unless he can find his way back to her, he risks becoming lost forever. Present day, New York. Laura Petrosian has never really given her Armenian heritage much thought until an old friend calls, claiming to have seen a photo of Laura's grandmother advertising a museum exhibition. As Laura embarks on a journey back through her family's history she'll find a tale of love, loss - and the hidden story of a nation in mourning.
Profile Image for Chrissie.
2,811 reviews1,440 followers
September 23, 2012
ETA: No, I didn’t really like this book. I just gave it three stars because I am glad Bohjalian wrote a book about the genocide. The narration was off, I didn’t like the two threads, particularly the modern one, and parts are written for the movies, i.e .way too theatrical, and yes even fluffy! I have changed the rating from three to two stars.

On completion:

I will give this three stars. Part of the problem is that there are two threads, a historical one and a modern one. I generally do not like that. The author did this to lighten the tone because the subject matter is so very d-i-f-f-i-c-u-l-t!!!! Bohjalian states this in an interview at the end. All genocides, and the horrific events of the Armenian genocide perpetrated by the Turks in 1915, are really horrible. 1.5 million Armenians were killed. What is related is taken from history. These are the facts that must be acknowledged, and yet Turkey continues to deny what they did. I think it is great that such a well-known author tackles this topic in an easy to read book of fiction. It has romance and suspense; the ingredients that attract people toward a book of fiction. Bohjalian maybe has hopes for a film version? I could imagine this almost being written for that purpose. Whether you like books like that is up to you. It definitely does teach much of what should be known about this genocide.

If you have not before read about the Armenian genocide of 1915, this may be a good book to start with. There are many other books written on this topic. There are wonderful biographies. Here follows a link to my Armenian shelf for other detailed and excellent books: http://www.goodreads.com/review/list/... . The most comprehensive is: Armenian Golgotha

What is my view of the narration by Cassandra Campbell and Alison Fraser? It is patchy; some sections good, some sections less so. It is very disturbing when gruesome events of the Armenian genocide are spoken of in a light and sometimes even flippant tone. This does not happen consistently. Chapter 9 takes us to the refugee camp in Der Azore. Here, Campbell’s voice carries just the right lilt. She well expressed people of different nationalities. Perhaps part of the difficulty in narrating this book is that given the seriousness of the topic, we the listeners demand a performance with no errors.

Concerning the thread set in modern times, there is a lighter often jovial tone. It is tricky to capture both this joviality and switch to a respectful tone when the events are about the genocide. The author’s words in the modern thread are often sarcastic. To say such words in a flippant manner is not incorrect. Laura, writing of her grandparents says:

But history does matter. There are lines connecting the Armenians and the Jews and the Cambodians and the Serbs and the Rwandans. They are obviously morbid. Really, how much genocide can one sentence handle? You get the point. Besides, my grandparents’ story deserves to be told, regardless of their nationalities.(chapter12)

How much of the inappropriateness is the result of the author’s choice of words and how much is the fault of a narrator? This quote shows you that here it is the author’s words that are “disrespectful”. What can Alison Fraser do? She must say this in a flippant manner! One cannot criticize her for this. (Please see “IN CHAPTER 7” and “THROUGH CHAPTER 6” for other examples.) I am not quite sure where to put the blame, but the book is far too often disturbing to listen to/ read. This has nothing to do with the brutality of the events. The events of the Armenian genocide must be told, but with both the right words and intonations.


IN CHAPTER 7:

I have begun chapter 7. The audio narrator is currently Alison Fraser. I know, this is crazy, but I have trouble concentrating on the author's text! I focus instead on which narrator is speaking! Even in the middle of a chapter the audio narrators (Cassandra Campbell and Alison Fraser) and the book narrators (Elizabeth Endicott, the paternal grandmother, and Laura Petrosian, the granddaughter writing a book about her family) change. This isn't a compliment. What I do want to point out now is a compliment. Laura Petrosian, the author, is very funny when she speaks of ethnic Armenian stereotypes: Armenians are "nice, industrious and capable of weaving attractive rugs"! Or maybe that is a compliment of Fraser……


THROUGH CHAPTER 6:
I am listening to the audiobook. There are two narrators: Cassandra Campbell and Alison Fraser. For me their super American, kind of flippant tone is irritating.... particularly Campbell’s. Then when Fraser speaks she is cooler and yet I STILL feel a sarcasm and disdain that is sometimes inappropriate. Her tone is so different from Campbell’s. I cannot figure out if it is the words of the author or the tone of voices that irritates me. Or am I supposed to be irritated. I am kind of confused by my reactions. I do not understand what is bothering me.

OK, I found an exact example where I can point out what is wrong with the narration. Laura Petrosian is writing about her Armenian grandfather. In this case the narrator is Alison Fraser. The text reads:

Why did my Armenian grandfather have a lamb chop every morning for breakfast?

And the answer follows:

It is because he could. It is just that simple, because he could!

The tone that Fraser uses comes out meaning exactly what those words say. However the real meaning is more. The tone should imply the idea that her grandfather wasn’t able to eat that lamb chop before, and that is why it was important to eat it now, every single morning. Always, because he couldn’t before. How do you get this across? By pauses, by voice inflection, by the speed with which the text is related.

Then the narrator changes to Campbell. Elizabeth and her father are disputing over the appropriateness of bringing some of the Armenian refugees into the American compound. Elizabeth insists on bringing two in, and she wins over her father. After this confrontation, the lines read: “she skips down the corridor”. And what does that mean? Does she skip because she is happy? She won over her father!? Or does it mean that she is not aware of the seriousness of the whole situation? If you read this text you get no hint from any tonal variation, you can figure out yourself what those words mean. However when the text is read out-loud, you do get a message. I hear a flippant tone, which is extremely irritating.

If one reads a text of horrible import too smoothly or even too exaggeratedly the whole sense can be misunderstood! Tone is important. It is one of the things we cannot get across properly here on internet. Maybe I am nitpicking, but for me the narration is not working.

Maybe my view will change as I continue, but I am not pleased so far!
Profile Image for Maureen.
412 reviews106 followers
June 16, 2021
This is another historical fiction novel that I know little about the history.
Armenian Genocide 1915. It is just amazing to me how much pain and suffering we can inflict on other human beings. One and a half million people were killed. Why?

In this novel the chapters begin with a current time line with Laura researching
The secrets of her grandparents. We go back to the story of Elizabeth Endicott
who goes to Aleppo in 1915 with her father as a volunteer. Little by little Elizabeth’s story is told.
It is a heartbreaking and unforgettable story. The characters are compelling.
A must read.
Profile Image for Connie Cox.
286 reviews194 followers
February 5, 2017
WOW. This book may make Mr. Bohjalian move to the top of my favorite author list. Where he gets ideas for his stories I don't know, but he is a master at weaving historical events into a beautiful story.

I am ashamed that I knew nothing of the Armenian Genocide.....was never taught nor even mentioned in history classes that I can recall. And that is a tragedy in itself. These atrocities should be taught and never forgotten. Thank you Chris Bohjalian for bringing this history to light.

This story is told in two time frames, one in the 1915's-1916's in Allepo where thousands of Armenian refugees (mostly women and children) were marched through on their way to their deaths. This is where Elizabeth learns of the horrors of war, and meets a young Armen with whom she falls in love. The second time frame is the present day where their granddaughter Laura learns the history of her family quite by accident.

In this story the two time frames worked for me.....I felt I was Laura, learning about something in history I knew not a thing about. I feel that if it had all been told from Elizabeth's viewpoint that I would have been overwhelmed with all the horror, suffering and evil. Being given small parts of the story to piece together made a bigger impact on me. I was able to "digest" the horror and really bond with the goodness in so many of these characters....and there was a lot of goodness.

I also appreciated that this was a love story, and a beautiful one amidst all the ugliness. The bond between the women in this story also touched my heart. I was rooting for these women to survive. The writing flows and this bitter and sad history, though heart wrenching is beautifully told. I will not soon forget these Sandcastle Girls.
Profile Image for Melissa Crytzer Fry.
366 reviews413 followers
August 17, 2013
What a heartbreaking, but moving story. I’m always appalled at how incomplete (and one-sided) “history” seems to be – or at least the history that is taught in schools. Historical fiction books like this, I believe, would do wonders for generating interest in history! In The Sandcastle Girls, Chris Bohjalian has illuminated one of the world’s dirtiest secrets: the Armenian genocide.

Told in multiple points of views – by American volunteers, Germans, Turks, Armenian refugees, present-day ancestors of refugees – the story bears witness to the horrific cruelty and murderous scenes of the Armenian genocide (warning: some of the scenes are very descriptive and difficult to read). But layered within that darkness is also hope intertwined with multiple love stories - between man and woman, mothers and daughters, and family.

I waffled on my rating - between a 3.5 and 4 – simply because I felt a disconnect with the present-day narrator, a NY-based granddaughter of a refugee survivor. For me, her curtness and frequent “asides” felt almost flippant when placed next to the heartbreaking narrative of the genocide portions of the story (which were SO well done). And while I didn’t necessarily agree with a plot point at the end of the novel and questioned the motivations of one character in particular (which I won’t reveal, as it is a spoiler to be sure), the beautiful prose of this book and the story itself carried me along at quite a clip. This is a novel I won’t soon forget.
Profile Image for Barb H.
709 reviews
May 21, 2021
The Boston Globe , 7/17/12, had a fine review of this book, which recounts the horrors of the Armenian genocide in 1915. Initially I was hesitant whether I wanted to read this, since I was so disappointed by Bohjalian's Secrets of Eden, but because he excelled with Skeletons at the Feast I decided that this would be interesting. I have entered the waiting list at my library.

***************************************

It seems logical that while reading this book, my thoughts would often turn to the much better known Holocaust, which occurred to my people. Bohjalian has written this novel as a remembrance to his ancestors of the Armenian Genocide, which has sometimes been termed, “ the Slaughter You Know Next to Nothing About”. Viewing it from this perspective, one can certainly say that he has issued a Tribute to those people and aroused public awareness. Many will remain apathetic about this, but let us not forget there are amongst us everywhere, Holocaust deniers . Moreover, with each new generation there appears to be a greater lack of knowledge of such earthshaking events. So, from these preceding thoughts, I commend him for this saga.

This has been an ambitious undertaking for Bojhalian, who has approached his plot with a multi-generational, time- alternating narrative. In part, this has served to enrich the story and demonstrate how our ancestors have actually influenced our lives. At times, I found this feature of travel from the past to the present, from one character to another, an annoying distraction. This would often occur within a matter of a very few pages. Occasionally, a character would be dismissed, or ignored for a few chapters and I would be required to search my memory to recall this individual’s place in the story. Nevertheless, Bohjalian has astutely and creatively woven the characters’ situations into a clear and intriguing portrayal of their time and situations.

Much of the background material has been carefully researched, according to his acknowledgements. He has claimed that the people in these tales are loosely related to his relatives.

When reading Bohjalian’s accounts I was immediately captivated by his entry into the nearby town of Watertown, Massachusetts. I have always been quite familiar with the Armenian neighborhood there, with its wonderful groceries and restaurants. But here I confess a familiar omission in my life. Although I passed through this town as recently as a week ago and have seen several Armenian cultural buildings, I have never set foot inside one of these places. I have been to Holocaust Museums in Israel, London, Boston, Washington DC and elsewhere and shed many tears with others in attendance; but I have failed to pay homage to the Armenian Cultural Museum so nearby. So, Chris Bohjalian, you have accomplished an important thing with one of your readers- I’ll go there- soon!
Profile Image for Elyse Walters.
4,010 reviews11.4k followers
July 22, 2012
Magnificent-Wonderful!

Ambitious subject --I admire the courage and compassionate work it must have taken for the author to write this book: absolutely extraordinary! Only a talented writer could have created an historical fiction --and have it be as enjoyable as this book is (it spite of the profound powerful vital seriousness of the subject).

The writing is breathtaking -- elegantly constructed. I found myself slowing down to savor sentences even as the story had me impatient to turn the next page.
Bohjalian paints a vivid picture of this complicated historical event --giving equal weight of substance, (beautiful narrative balance), and style (ie./love story).

The characters are each richly developed --creating powerful intimacy --

This is thoroughly an enjoyable unforgettable novel -- tender -sometimes brutal -'always' engaging!

"YOU PEOPLE"....."MY PEOPLE".... lol .... should read read this book!

I can't resist: (I'm not giving any plot away what-so-ever here) --but there is reference in the book "Alice in Wonderland" in "The Sandcastle Girls" (by Lewis Carroll).
A 'favorite' child's book in my house when my daughters where still kids: Often driving me crazy for months reciting the Jabberwacky poem...
but here is a quote I picked to share from "Alice in Wonderland", (during the Tea Party) -- [somehow I connect this with "The Sandcastle Girls"]

"Alice began to feel very uneasy: to be sure, she had not yet had any dispute with the Queen, but she knew that it might happen any minute, and then, thought she, what would become of me? They're dreadfully fond of beheading people here; the great wonder is, that there's any one left alive!"

Thank you, Chris, for writing a very rich FINE BOOK! (excellent)! Congrats to you!




411 reviews18 followers
April 10, 2012
In my opinion, this is the best work from Bohjalian. Knowing his passion for this subject made the experience all the more meaningful. This is so much more than a powerful history story, it is a wonderful love story - the love of an author and his heritage and craft. Thank you for bringing this story to us, Chris.
Profile Image for Diane S ☔.
4,884 reviews14.4k followers
April 17, 2012
4.5 This book was incredibly difficult for me to read, and yet without books like these horrific events and the people who survived them would be forgotten. The Armenian genocide of 1915, is not something we learned in school and Bohjalian does a masterful job of presenting it in all its honesty and horror. Yet amongst the cruelty, there are instances of love and kindness and caring, even by those who were ordered to carry out these atrocities. Human people, with real human feelings, yet just as with other atrocities committed in the past and even now, there are not enough people to help or to even question. Things like this should not have happened and yet we trust that brilliant authors will continue to write heartbreaking stories to enlighten the reader. Well done and a fantastic book. ARC from NetGalley.
Profile Image for Joy D.
2,488 reviews271 followers
June 28, 2021
Do not be deceived by the cover or title. This book is not a light romance or beach read. It is historical fiction about the Armenian Genocide in Turkey in 1915. The plot revolves around a set of photos of the refugees taken by German soldiers that are confiscated but resurface many years later. It is told in dual timeline, with the vast majority set in Syria, where the Armenian refugees had arrived after their horrific march through the Turkish desert. The modern timeline is set in 2012, with the granddaughter of the protagonist researching and writing her family’s history.

As may be expected in a book about genocide, it contains a great deal of disturbing content – gruesome descriptions of beheadings, rape, starvation, harm to children, and other cruelties. I think the author does a good job of balancing the narrative with other topics, such as the investigation of the family’s history and the question of what happened to the photos. The portion set in the past is the more effective of the two timelines. It is a historical story well-told.
Profile Image for Cheri.
1,957 reviews2,801 followers
July 25, 2012
More than just a recounting of a horrendous time in history, this is a personal journey, a love story, from past to present showing how the stories in our past color the way we see our present and our future. An eloquent tale showing how the strength of the human spirit to continue on despite horrific circumstances, and, yet, at the same time, how easily it can be broken.

If you don't know the history behind the mass genocide of Armenians in 1915, you'll learn it from a point of view that I doubt you'd find in any textbook.

Profile Image for Lou.
887 reviews923 followers
July 23, 2012
Love and war.

This story of fiction deals with events from the past that are true.
The author successfully ingrains in your mind the stark reality of war and the tragic accounts of the brave characters contained within.
Women who have lost it all, no clothes on their backs or food to eat eyewitness to brutal slaying and murder of their kin to live and tell the tale.
You will learn of the genocide of 1915, a time of slaughter ‘The Great Catastrophe,’ a year you possibly wont forget once you finished reading this story.

A people unknown to many disappeared. The plight of the Armenian people will weigh heavily in your heart and thoughts.
You will have a lesson in loss and new-found love, human courage and perseverance in the face of human tragedy and adversity. This story is a testimony on how these characters, and people in general, can move forward in life and have another chance to make a future and have some normality, be happy, with this distant but close to heart tragedy in their past.
One I hope Oprah picks up as part of her book club I definitely recommend it.
He does it right telling as it is when he writes, making us feel the smells, the colors, places and the people.
This did not get high rating from me for thrill or eloquent prose but for the truth the story talks with of the darkness of hearts and the stark consequences of hatred and racism.



“That belly dancing may also give you the impression that my childhood was rather exotic. It wasn’t. Most of my childhood was unexceptionably suburban, either in a tiny commuter enclave outside of Manhattan or in Miami, Florida. But my grandparents’ house was different. My aunt really did belly dance until she was forty, and there really were hookah pipes ( no longer used, as far as i know), plush oriental carpets, and thick leather books filled with an alphabet i could not begin to decipher. There was always the enveloping aroma of cooked lamb and mint, because my grandfather insisted on lamb chops even for breakfast: lamb chops and a massive cereal bowl filled with Frosted Flakes and Cocoa Puffs, eaten with yogurt instead of milk.”



“You think i want to demonize the Turks. I don’t harbor no grudge. The first boy i ever kissed-seriously kissed, that is, not dry, awkward pecks on the cheek or the lips-was Turkish. He knew i was Armenian. I knew he was Turkish. Hormones mattered far more than history.”



“They were somewhere in the desert between Adana and Aleppo. The women were sitting upright, their legs straight before them and their hands tied to the stake behind them so the pole pressed hard against their spines. Then six gendarmes took their swords and mounted their horses, and each took a turn racing toward the captives at high speed, and-as if it were a mere cavalry exercise-decapitated one of the women. Hatoun’s mother had been the last woman to die, and so she had witnessed five heads fall into the hot sand like coconuts, including her older daughter’s.”



“But Armenian adults? They would sooner be flogged, stripped, scorched, shot, smothered, stabbed, starved, bayoneted, decapitated, drowned, crucified, asphyxiated, eviscerated, axed, hanged, garroted, quartered, pitchforked, impaled, and (if they were female) “outraged.”(This is another word you don’t hear often anymore, at least as a Victorian synonym for rape.) They would sooner succumb to dysentery, typhus, malaria, cholera, pneumonia, infection, sepsis, and the flu. These are all of the ways in which Armenian civilians died in the First World War- at least all of the ways i came across in eyewitness testimonies. Undoubtedly, there are more.”


For book trailer of this story and video interview visit>>http://more2read.com/review/the-sandcastle-girls-by-chris-bohjalian/
Profile Image for Marci carol.
117 reviews
March 8, 2021
Excellent book! I love how this book was written with all the different characters speaking while intertwined! It’s a historical fiction novel regarding the Armenian genocide. It was absolutely fascinating and not for the weak of heart. There’s many hard core things that went totally against humanity but history needs to be told not to repeat itself again.
Profile Image for Libby.
598 reviews156 followers
January 7, 2014
Well written book with a cast of finely drawn characters. 21 year old Elizabeth Endicott travels to Aleppo which is now a part of modern day Syria and is according to Wikipedia, "one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world." In 1915 when Elizabeth travels there, it is a city that is receiving refugees from the Armenian genocide. I didn't know anything about the Armenian genocide, so this book served as a valuable history lesson. In the book and apparently commonly, the genocide is sometimes referred to as 'the Slaughter you know next to nothing about.' While in Aleppo, Elizabeth meets an Armenian civil engineer, Armen Petrosian, who is hoping to locate his wife Karine and their one year old daughter. As Armen is giving up on ever finding his wife again and realizing that she and his daughter have become casualties of the genocide, he begins to develop a romantic interest in Elizabeth. Bohjalian excels in revealing the complexities of war, hardships, and differing cultures, most especially in his secondary characters, Helmut, the German photographer, who risks his life to document the atrocities, Nevart, an Armenian refugee, and Hartoun, a child refugee who sees her mother and sister murdered before her eyes, and also Dr. Sayied Akcam, a Turkish doctor, whom Elizabeth assists and the hospital. Dr. Akcam helps Elizabeth to learn Turkish and quotes the Qur'an: "Allah has full knowledge and is well acquainted with all things." While most of his countrymen are trying to wipe the Armenians off the face of the earth, Dr. Akcam provides medical care for the victims. There is a modern storyline as well, as Elizabeth's granddaughter, Laura tries to piece together what happened to her grandparents in 1915. Sometimes it is a little difficult to journey back and forth between the two time frames, but I think that mostly the alternating viewpoints add to the story. The reader is able to see how the atrocities of the past resonnate with each generation. This is a heart rending yet captivating story with much sadness, but also hope for the future.
Profile Image for Sheri.
1,278 reviews
April 14, 2013
I was not impressed. I did not know (as the book says) about the Armenian genocide and so it was interesting to learn a bit of history. The story, though, was at first confusing and then just too contrived for my liking.

I thought the writing was at times too stiled and Bohjalian was trying too hard. He wanted to paint a broad picture, but sometimes his details were lacking. For example: “‘I hope it’s not only vengeance,’ he tells her, though that is indeed the largest part of it—that and the rage he feels as a member of a people who have been reduced to victims.” How is this not a definition of vengeance? So it is vengeance in large part and a resentment of being a victim for the rest? Yeah, that’s still my definition of vengeance.

I fold the confiscation of the photo plates to be too timely. It happens just as the counsel comes to get them. Certainly, this is required later so that the Turkish solider knows to come find him, but it is just overkill.

Similarly, I found the unfolding of the story of Nazimi to be too melodramatic. We see Armen kill the soliders on the train, but Bohijian teases the reader with the Nazimi story throughout most of the novel.

The ending with Karine seeing Elizabeth and Armen and then committing suicide was soo Romeo and Juillet. It was again so convenient that she finds him AT THE SAME TIME that he returns to Elizabeth. And the fact that Nevart’s nephews find her around this time as well is equally unbelievable. Millions of people died (hence the genocide), but of course the families of the main character survivors are all there.

Overall it was an okay read. I learned something about the Armenian genocide, but the plot line of the story was too contrived and overly romaticized.
Profile Image for B the BookAddict.
300 reviews760 followers
July 20, 2017
I do like this concept; a novel where the main character is writing a novel. Laura, a writer from suburban New York is stumbles upon evidence that her grandmother lived through the genocide in Armenia in 1915. The book moves between modern times and the life of her grandmother revealing a wonderful story of determination, charity, love and family secrets. I love it when a book shows the reader occurrences in history we which may not been aware of. Armenian history was not new to me but this novel did also shows a personal account of the human side to such events. Bohjalian is a master storyteller. A definite 4★
Profile Image for Melodie.
589 reviews76 followers
June 18, 2015
I was aware of the genocide of the Armenian people back in World War I days, but could only recall that it happened. I believe it was taught as a fact in world history in the junior year of high school. It was just there at the periphery of my brain. No details.
This book filled in all the details and then some. What is so shocking to me in hindsight is that a second such travesty played out in World War II with the Jews! All the signs were there, but went unread until way late.
This was not an easy read, but so glad I did. The form rather than the content is what I had trouble with. Jumping round past to present and back again was jarring to me and at times I had trouble remembering details. Then had to backtrack to make sure I understood.
Would not recommend as a summer read, but definitely needs to be on everyone's list.
Profile Image for Tracey.
1,112 reviews273 followers
February 24, 2015
Wow.

I often mention how odd it is to start a Netgalley book without easy access to the synopsis; unless I know the publisher or author works in a specific genre, I'm at a loss, having read the book description before requesting it and then, being me, having promptly forgotten it among the other few dozen I asked for. It's drastically changed my reading habits, this Kindle/Netgalley combo. So, Sandcastle Girls: sounds like a beach book!

It's not. It's really not.

One of the two threads of the book could almost fit into that subgenre. The book is couched as the first-person narrative of Laura, a woman who in her forties begins an investigation into the experiences of her parents and grandparents – her paternal grandparents having been witnesses to the “The Slaughter You Know Next to Nothing About”: the genocide of Armenians by Turkey. The book is partly first-person past tense from her point of view, and partly third-person present tense from the angle of the grandparents and some of those who intersect with them in 1915. Laura's story – her first love and the tension of the boy's Turkish heritage that managed to taint it even when neither teen cared about the history, and her present-day commonplace travails and investigations – might have stood alone as a light read, well-written and enjoyable for its wry and warm tone. The love story of her grandparents might, if glanced at quickly, have passed as a romance novel if set against a vague and menacing background. Either of these books could have been the one that was written. Neither was, not entirely.

Reading an e-book, I find, is more and more like reading in a vacuum. It's more difficult to return to the beginning, to the title page or copyright page (or at least it is on my Kindle), and it's not an option to simply turn the book around and read the author's name. I admit to a moment of adjustment at reaching the end and the acknowledgements and finding that this was, start to finish, a work of historical fiction: the narrator was not the writer. Chalk it up to sheer skill that I started thinking she might be by the end.

It's not a true story in its specifics: there was no moment when a woman named Laura Petrosian, stood in her kitchen trying to juggle the itineraries and menus of her active family and received a fateful telephone call from a friend. There never was a young woman named Elizabeth Endicott who went with her father from Nob Hill to Aleppo, Syria, as part of a contingency from the Friends of Armenia, aiming to help refugees of the genocide of which some few bits of news have leaked out despite Turkey's iron grip. There never was a young Armenian engineer named Armen Petrosian who was in Aleppo at the same time trying to determine how his life could or would go on after his wife and baby daughter were murdered with so many thousands of others, who fell abruptly and hopelessly in love with Elizabeth, and she with him.

There is now.

The story is fiction, the details of the story not fact – but the story is very, very true. Laura's family history borrows liberally from Chris Bohajalian's (and even without his notes I would now know what the "-ian" at the end of his name means). There were horribly misnamed "refugee camps" in Aleppo, in Van and its surrounds. There is a truth underlying this tale which broke my heart. The massacre no one knows about – I didn't. And the more time that passes since I finished this book, the more anger builds up in me that I never heard of this atrocity before. How can it be that the slaughter of very nearly an entire people has not been shouted from the rooftops – or, at least, from the front of every history classroom? There was a PBS documentary in 2006, which I don't even remember being promoted.

Come to find out there were several missionaries originally from Connecticut – New Britain and Hartford – who were murdered early on in the atrocities (which went on for decades without, it seems, anyone really doing much to stop it). Again, I can't believe I've never heard of this.

There was so much that startled me about the history. The Turks were allies of the Germans in WWI – but the Germans as represented in this book were shocked and disapproving of what was going on in Armenia and Syria (where there is, right now, a whole new genocide taking place), if quietly so for fear of alienating their ally. Yet some of the means and methods and motivations of the slaughter were echoed some twenty-five years later as Jews and so many others began disappearing under Germany. There was the use of train cars – packed train cars – to transport huge numbers to their fates. There was the wholesale appropriation and/or destruction of the property of those being exterminated; the initial targeting of the intelligentsia; the expedient technique of lining up naked men of the objectionable group along the edge of a pre-dug pit, and then gunning them down so that they fell tidily into said mass grave. Is this where Hitler got some of his inspiration? Were there German soldiers on the sidelines who did not disapprove, but in fact took notes?

Another moment of realization was a fitting together of puzzle pieces, at a mention that it was Muslim Kurds doing a great deal of the killing. Wait, I thought – the same Kurds who faced considerable persecution of their own not so long ago? It's too grim and horrible to be called irony.

"I found myself focused on children and food. Because of the Proustian madeleines from my own childhood, this seemed a viable entry into a story that might otherwise be one mind-numbing horror after another." – From the author's blog.

This history might have been merely horrible in another writer's hands, some catalogue of horrors and grisly detail. Anyone could recite the evils being done. Another writer might have trivialized the tragedy by tacking a romance onto it. What Chris Bojahalian did with The Sandcastle Girls, with Elizabeth and Armen and Hatoun and Nevart and Karine, and with Laura, was to make it real, and personal, and utterly unforgettable.
Profile Image for Marla.
1,271 reviews238 followers
November 8, 2016
This was a little hard to follow along as an audiobook as it switched between two points of view but didn't give you any warning it was happening. I think audiobooks should be read slightly different with giving warnings when the POV switches. Other than that this is a beautifully written story.
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