macerate

verb

mac·​er·​ate ˈma-sə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

1
: to cause to waste away by or as if by excessive fasting
2
: to cause to become soft or separated into constituent elements by or as if by steeping in fluid
broadly : steep, soak

intransitive verb

: to soften and wear away especially as a result of being wetted or steeped
maceration noun
macerator noun

Did you know?

Macerate is derived from the Latin verb macerare, which means "to soften" or "to steep," and, in Late Latin, can also mean "to mortify (the flesh)." Macerate first entered English in the mid-1500s to refer both to the wasting away of flesh especially by fasting and to softening or steeping. A few other manifestations sprouted thereafter from the word's figurative branch (e.g., the 18th-century novelist Laurence Sterne once wrote of "a city so macerated with expectation"); however, those extensions wilted in time. Today, the "steeping" and "soaking" senses of macerate saturate culinary articles (as in "macerating fruit in liquor") as well as other writings (scientific ones, for instance: "the food is macerated in the gizzard" or "the wood is macerated in the solution").

Examples of macerate in a Sentence

garnished with cherries that had been macerated in liqueur
Recent Examples on the Web That included using demerara sugar to make syrups out of rinds, macerating leftover bits for cordials, and clarifying juices to extend shelf lives. Jordyn Noennig, Journal Sentinel, 6 Aug. 2024 It’s produced at a new distillery which opened in Portland, Oregon in 2022, where a botanical blend of cardamom, French lavender, anise seed, sarsaparilla, orange peel, and of course juniper is macerated in neutral grain spirit for 18 hours before distillation. Jonah Flicker, Robb Report, 22 Apr. 2024 Do the strawberries need to macerate in the sugar for an hour? Kathy Gunst, Charlotte Observer, 30 Jan. 2024 Categorized as a London dry gin, its unique character and flavor come from the choice of botanicals, which are macerated in spirit for 24 hours. Claudia Alarcón, Forbes, 30 Nov. 2023 See all Example Sentences for macerate 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'macerate.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Latin maceratus, past participle of macerare to soften, steep

First Known Use

1547, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of macerate was in 1547

Podcast

Dictionary Entries Near macerate

Cite this Entry

“Macerate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/macerate. Accessed 22 Aug. 2024.

Medical Definition

macerate

1 of 2 verb
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-ˌrāt How to pronounce macerate (audio)
macerated; macerating

transitive verb

: to soften (as tissue) by steeping or soaking so as to separate into constituent elements

intransitive verb

: to undergo maceration
allow the drug to macerate in hot water for one hour

macerate

2 of 2 noun
mac·​er·​ate ˈmas-ə-rət How to pronounce macerate (audio)
: a product of macerating : something prepared by maceration
examining the chromosomes in a liver macerate
compare homogenate
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!