impair

Synonym Chooser

How is the word impair distinct from other similar verbs?

Some common synonyms of impair are damage, harm, hurt, injure, and mar. While all these words mean "to affect injuriously," impair suggests a making less complete or efficient by deterioration or diminution.

years of smoking had impaired his health

In what contexts can damage take the place of impair?

The meanings of damage and impair largely overlap; however, damage suggests injury that lowers value or impairs usefulness.

a table damaged in shipping

When might harm be a better fit than impair?

While the synonyms harm and impair are close in meaning, harm often stresses the inflicting of pain, suffering, or loss.

careful not to harm the animals

When could hurt be used to replace impair?

The words hurt and impair are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, hurt implies inflicting a wound to the body or to the feelings.

hurt by their callous remarks

When is injure a more appropriate choice than impair?

Although the words injure and impair have much in common, injure implies the inflicting of anything detrimental to one's looks, comfort, health, or success.

badly injured in an accident

When would mar be a good substitute for impair?

While in some cases nearly identical to impair, mar applies to injury that spoils perfection (as of a surface) or causes disfigurement.

the text is marred by many typos

Examples of impair in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web Users also had their experiences with Google services degraded, putting them at risk and impairing the value of the company’s brand, according to the lawsuit. Paresh Dave, WIRED, 15 Aug. 2024 Hot, dry weather can create the conditions for dust in the air, while high temperatures accelerate the formation of ozone, a pollutant that can impair breathing and cause heart problems. Umair Irfan, Vox, 9 Aug. 2024 Some people have health conditions that impair their ability to produce and release certain proteases involved in digestion. Jillian Kubala, Health, 8 Aug. 2024 Officials said the underage driver was 16 years old and may have been impaired at the time of the collision. Jack Armstrong, The Arizona Republic, 12 Aug. 2024 See all Example Sentences for impair 

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'impair.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Thesaurus Entries Near impair

Cite this Entry

“Impair.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/impair. Accessed 19 Sep. 2024.

More from Merriam-Webster on impair

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