Ernest Rutherford
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Si Ernest Rutherford, Enot na Baron Rutherford nin Nelson, OM, FRS, HonFRSE[1] (30 Agosto 1871 – 19 Oktubre 1937) iyo sarong taga New Zealand na pisiko. Saro man siyang Briton. Nabistado siya bilang an ama kan nukleyar na pisika.[2] An Encyclopædia Britannica pigkokonsidera siya bilang an pinakamatibay na eksperimentalista poon ki Michael Faraday (1791–1867).[2] Dakulang bilang kan saiyang karera an yaon siya sa luwas kan saiyang nasyon, sa parehas na Kanada asin Reyno Unido.
Sa kapinunan kan saiyang trabaho, nadiskobre ni Rutherford an konsepto kan radyoaktibong kabangang-buhay, an radyoaktibong elemento na radon,[3] asin an paglain asin pagngaran sa radiasyong alpha asin beta.[4] Pigsagibo ini sa McGill University sa Montreal, Quebec, Kanada. Ini an basehan para sa Premyong Nobel sa Kimika na piggawad saiya kan 1908 "para sa saiyang imbestigasyon sa disintegrasyon kan mga elemento, asin an kimika kan mga radyoaktibong substansya",[5] kun sain siya an nagin pinakaenot na Osyanong Nobel laureate, asin an pinakaenot na nagsagibo nin nagawadang trabaho sa Kanada. Kan 1904, naelihir siya bilang sarong kaapil sa American Philosophical Society.[6]
Panluwas na takod
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- Biography and web exhibit Archived 2016-07-30 at the Wayback Machine. gikan sa American Institute of Physics
- Ernest Rutherford sa Nobelprize.org
kaiba an Nobel Lecture, Desyembre 11, 1908 The Chemical Nature of the Alpha Particles from Radioactive Substances
- The Rutherford Museum
- Rutherford Scientist Supreme
- Newspaper clippings about Ernest Rutherford sa 20th Century Press Archives kan ZBW
Toltolan
[baguhon | baguhon an source]- ↑ Eve, A. S.; Chadwick, J. (1938). "Lord Rutherford 1871–1937". Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society 2 (6): 394. doi: .
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Ernest Rutherford, Baron Rutherford of Nelson". Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ↑ Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff (20 April 2016). Pollution Control Handbook for Oil and Gas Engineering. Wiley. pp. 886–. ISBN 978-1-119-11788-9.
- ↑ "The Discovery of Radioactivity". lbl.gov. 9 August 2000. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
- ↑ "Ernest Rutherford – Biography". NobelPrize.org. Retrieved 21 February 2013.
- ↑ "APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved 2021-06-28.