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Blinken spoke of the differences Biden has with [[India]] over [[Kashmir]] and the [[Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019|Citizenship Amendment Act]] that critics say discriminates against [[Muslims]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Iqbal|first1=Anwar|title=Biden as president will raise Kashmir issue with India, says his adviser|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|date=August 2, 2020}}</ref>
Blinken spoke of the differences Biden has with [[India]] over [[Kashmir]] and the [[Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019|Citizenship Amendment Act]] that critics say discriminates against [[Muslims]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Iqbal|first1=Anwar|title=Biden as president will raise Kashmir issue with India, says his adviser|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1568227|work=[[Dawn (newspaper)|Dawn]]|date=August 2, 2020}}</ref>


On November 22, 2020, [[Bloomberg News]] reported that Biden had selected Blinken as his nominee for Secretary of State;<ref name="longtimeaide">{{cite news|last1=Pager|first1=Tyler|last2=Epstein|first2=Jennifer|last3=Mohsin|first3=Saleha|date=November 22, 2020|title=Biden to Name Longtime Aide Blinken as Secretary of State|work=Bloomberg News|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-11-23/biden-to-name-longtime-aide-blinken-as-secretary-of-state|url-status=live|access-date=November 22, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123052538/https://www.bloomberg.com/tosv2.html?vid=&uuid=523fcf10-2d4c-11eb-ac13-05c9ad1bd469&url=L25ld3MvYXJ0aWNsZXMvMjAyMC0xMS0yMy9iaWRlbi10by1uYW1lLWxvbmd0aW1lLWFpZGUtYmxpbmtlbi1hcy1zZWNyZXRhcnktb2Ytc3RhdGU=|archive-date=November 23, 2020}}</ref> these reports were later corroborated by ''[[The New York Times]]'' and other outlets.<ref name="blinken-sos-nyt-nov-2020">{{cite web|last1=Jakes|first1=Lara|last2=Crowley|first2=Michael|last3=Sanger|first3=David E.|date=22 November 2020|title=Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123015015/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|archive-date=November 23, 2020|access-date=22 November 2020|work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Herszenhorn|first1=David M.|last2=Momtaz|first2=Rym|date=2020-11-23|title=9 things to know about Antony Blinken, the next US secretary of state|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201309/https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-date=November 24, 2020|access-date=2020-11-24|website=[[Politico]]|language=en-US|ref=politico.eu Nov. 2020 European perspective}}</ref><ref name="longtimeaide" /> On November 24, 2020, upon being announced as Biden's choice for Secretary of State, Blinken stated that "[w]e can't solve all the world's problems alone" and "[w]e need to be working with other countries".<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=David|date=2020-11-24|title='A cabinet that looks like America': Harris hails Biden's diverse picks|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> [[Matt Duss]] wrote in support of Blinken's presumptive nomination as Secretary of State soon after it was announced.<ref name="sharpbreak"/>
On November 22, 2020, [[Bloomberg News]] reported that Biden had selected Blinken as his nominee for Secretary of State;<ref name="longtimeaide">{{cite news|last1=Pager|first1=Tyler|last2=Epstein|first2=Jennifer|last3=Mohsin|first3=Saleha|date=November 22, 2020|title=Biden to Name Longtime Aide Blinken as Secretary of State|work=Bloomberg News|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2020-11-23/biden-to-name-longtime-aide-blinken-as-secretary-of-state|url-status=live|access-date=November 22, 2020}}</ref> these reports were later corroborated by ''[[The New York Times]]'' and other outlets.<ref name="blinken-sos-nyt-nov-2020">{{cite web|last1=Jakes|first1=Lara|last2=Crowley|first2=Michael|last3=Sanger|first3=David E.|date=22 November 2020|title=Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201123015015/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/11/22/us/politics/biden-antony-blinken-secretary-of-state.html|archive-date=November 23, 2020|access-date=22 November 2020|work=The New York Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last1=Herszenhorn|first1=David M.|last2=Momtaz|first2=Rym|date=2020-11-23|title=9 things to know about Antony Blinken, the next US secretary of state|url=https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124201309/https://www.politico.eu/article/nine-things-to-think-about-antony-blinken/|archive-date=November 24, 2020|access-date=2020-11-24|website=[[Politico]]|language=en-US|ref=politico.eu Nov. 2020 European perspective}}</ref><ref name="longtimeaide" /> On November 24, 2020, upon being announced as Biden's choice for Secretary of State, Blinken stated that "[w]e can't solve all the world's problems alone" and "[w]e need to be working with other countries".<ref>{{Cite news|last=Smith|first=David|date=2020-11-24|title='A cabinet that looks like America': Harris hails Biden's diverse picks|language=en-GB|work=[[The Guardian]]|url=https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2020/nov/24/joe-biden-climate-crisis-cabinet-picks-john-kerry|access-date=2020-11-24|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> [[Matt Duss]] wrote in support of Blinken's presumptive nomination as Secretary of State soon after it was announced.<ref name="sharpbreak"/>


== Political positions ==
== Political positions ==

Revision as of 14:35, 30 November 2020

Antony Blinken
Official portrait, 2015
United States Secretary of State
Nominee
Assuming office
TBD
PresidentJoe Biden (elect)
SucceedingMike Pompeo
18th United States Deputy Secretary of State
In office
January 9, 2015 – January 20, 2017
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byWilliam Joseph Burns
Succeeded byJohn Sullivan
United States Deputy National Security Advisor
In office
January 20, 2013 – January 9, 2015
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byDenis McDonough
Succeeded byAvril Haines
National Security Advisor to the Vice President of the United States
In office
January 20, 2009 – January 20, 2013
Vice PresidentJoe Biden
Preceded byJohn P. Hannah
Succeeded byJake Sullivan
Personal details
Born
Antony John Blinken

(1962-04-16) April 16, 1962 (age 62)
New York City, New York, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse
​
(m. 2002)​
Relations
Education

Antony John Blinken (born April 16, 1962) is an American government official and diplomat who served as U.S. Deputy Secretary of State from 2015 to 2017 and Deputy National Security Advisor from 2013 to 2015 under President Barack Obama. Blinken is now a global affairs analyst for CNN and has been chosen by President-elect Joe Biden for the position of Secretary of State.

During the Clinton administration, Blinken served in the State Department and in senior positions on the National Security Council staff. He was also a senior fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (2001–2002), Democratic Staff Director of the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations (2002–2008), and a member of the Obama–Biden presidential transition, active from November 2008 to January 2009, among other positions. From 2009 to 2013, Blinken served as Deputy Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor to the Vice President.

In the private sector, Blinken co-founded WestExec Advisors, a consulting firm. He is also a partner in a private equity firm and a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, a foreign-policy think tank.

Early life and education

Blinken was born on April 16, 1962 in New York City, New York, to Jewish parents, Judith (Frehm) and Donald M. Blinken.[1][2][3] He attended the Dalton School in New York City until 1971, when he moved to Paris, France, where he attended École Jeannine Manuel.[4] He moved there with his divorced mother and her new husband, attorney Samuel Pisar, who had survived both the Auschwitz and Dachau camps in the Holocaust.[1] His maternal grandparents were Hungarian Jews.[5]

Blinken attended Harvard University, where he worked on The Harvard Crimson[6][1] and co-edited the weekly art magazine. After earning his bachelor's degree, Blinken reported for The New Republic.[7] He earned his J.D. at Columbia Law School in 1988.[8][9] After graduation, he practiced law in New York City and Paris.[7] During the 1988 presidential campaign, Blinken worked with his father Donald in fundraisers for Michael Dukakis.[1]

Career

Clinton and Bush administrations

Blinken has held senior foreign policy positions in two administrations over two decades.[1] He was a member of the National Security Council (NSC) staff from 1994 to 2001.[10] From 1994 through 1998 Blinken was Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Strategic Planning and NSC Senior Director for Speechwriting.[11] From 1999 to 2001 he was Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for European and Canadian Affairs.[12]

In 2002, Blinken was appointed staff director for the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, a position he served in until 2008.[10] He was also a senior fellow at the Center for Strategic and International Studies. In 2008, Blinken worked for Joe Biden's presidential campaign,[1] and was a member of the Obama–Biden presidential transition team.[13]

He supported the U.S.–led invasion of Iraq in 2003.[14][15]

Obama administration

Blinken, depicted in Situation Room, standing in blue shirt at the back of the room, during the Osama Bin Laden raid

From 2009 to 2013, he was Deputy Assistant to the President and National Security Advisor to the Vice President. In this position he helped craft U.S. policy on Afghanistan, Pakistan, and the nuclear program of Iran.[16][17]

On November 7, 2014, President Obama announced that he would nominate Blinken for the deputy secretary post, replacing the retiring William Joseph Burns.[18] On December 16, 2014, Blinken was confirmed as Deputy Secretary of State by the Senate by a vote of 55 to 38.[19]

Of Obama's 2011 decision to kill Osama bin Laden, Blinken said "I've never seen a more courageous decision made by a leader".[20] A 2013 profile described him as "[o]ne of the government's key players in drafting Syria policy",[21] for which he served as a public face.[22]

Blinken was influential in formulating the Obama administration's response to the annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation.[23][24]

Blinken supported the 2011 military intervention in Libya[22] and the supply of weapons to Syrian rebels.[25]

He condemned the 2016 Turkish coup d'état attempt and expressed full support for the democratically elected Turkish government and its institutions.[26]

In April 2015, Blinken voiced support for the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen.[27] He said that "As part of that effort, we have expedited weapons deliveries, we have increased our intelligence sharing, and we have established a joint coordination planning cell in the Saudi operation centre."[28]

Private sector

Blinken meets with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem on June 16, 2016

In 2017, Blinken co-founded WestExec Advisors, a political strategy advising firm, with Michèle Flournoy, Sergio Aguirre, and Nitin Chadda.[29][30] WestExec's clients have included Google's Jigsaw, Israeli artificial-intelligence company Windward, and "Fortune 100 types".[31] According to Foreign Policy, the firm's clientele includes "the defense industry, private equity firms, and hedge funds".[32] In an interview with The Intercept, Flournoy described WestExec's role as facilitating relationships between Silicon Valley firms and the Department of Defense and law enforcement;[33] Flournoy and others compared WestExec to Kissinger Associates.[33][34]

Blinken is also a partner of private equity firm Pine Island Capital Partners,[35] a strategic partner of WestExec.[36] According to Pine Island's website, Blinken worked on the D.C. partners team, which works "in tandem with the investment team to source deals, conduct analyses, win bids, close transactions, and directly advise" the firm's portfolio companies.[37] Pine Island's chairman is John Thain, the final chairman of Merrill Lynch before its sale to Bank of America.[37] Blinken recused himself from Pine Island Capital Partners in 2020 to serve as a senior foreign policy advisor with the Biden campaign.[38]

Blinken is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.[39]

As of 2020, Blinken is a global affairs analyst for CNN.[40][41]

Biden administration

Blinken with Aung San Suu Kyi, Myanmar's leader, on January 18, 2016

Blinken was a foreign policy advisor for Biden's 2020 presidential campaign.[42] On June 17, 2020, Blinken said that Biden "would not tie military assistance to Israel to things like annexation or other decisions by the Israeli government with which we might disagree."[43] Blinken praised the Trump administration-brokered normalization agreements between Israel and Bahrain and the United Arab Emirates.[44][45]

On July 31, 2020, Blinken discussed the U.S.-China relationship and how former Vice President Joe Biden would handle American foreign policy.[46]

On October 28, 2020, Blinken told the Jewish Insider that a Biden administration plans to "undertake a strategic review" of the relationship between the United States and Saudi Arabia "to make sure that it is truly advancing our interests and is consistent with our values."[47] Blinken told JI that Biden administration "will continue non-nuclear" sanctions against Iran "as a strong hedge against Iranian misbehavior in other areas."[44] He described China as a competitor to the United States.[48] Blinken said the Trump administration helped China by "weakening American alliances, leaving a vacuum in the world for China to fill, abandoning our values and giving China a green light to trample on human rights and democracy from Xinjiang to Hong Kong".[49]

File:Tony Blinken speaking upon nomination as secretary of state - 2020-11-24.ogg
Blinken speaking about civil servants and "America at its best" upon accepting his nomination as Secretary of State in the Biden administration on November 24, 2020.

Blinken spoke of the differences Biden has with India over Kashmir and the Citizenship Amendment Act that critics say discriminates against Muslims.[50]

On November 22, 2020, Bloomberg News reported that Biden had selected Blinken as his nominee for Secretary of State;[51] these reports were later corroborated by The New York Times and other outlets.[52][53][51] On November 24, 2020, upon being announced as Biden's choice for Secretary of State, Blinken stated that "[w]e can't solve all the world's problems alone" and "[w]e need to be working with other countries".[54] Matt Duss wrote in support of Blinken's presumptive nomination as Secretary of State soon after it was announced.[55]

Political positions

Blinken described Turkey as a NATO ally with which the United States will have to "find ways to work more effectively together".[56] In 2015, he said judging between Turkey and the Syrian Kurdish YPG was "not even a matter of discussion" since Turkey is "an important U.S. ally".[57]

On November 19, 2020, Blinken expressed concern over reports of escalating ethnic tensions in Ethiopia's Tigray Region and urged peaceful resolution of the Tigray conflict.[58]

Blinken has referred to Brexit as a "total mess".[55]

Blinken expressed concern over continuing human rights violations by El-Sisi's regime in Egypt.[59] He condemned the arrest of three human rights advocates and tweeted that "Meeting with foreign diplomats is not a crime. Nor is peacefully advocating for human rights."[60]

Blinken characterized President Trump's trade deal with China as "a debacle".[61] He has expressed support for "stronger economic ties with Taiwan".[62]

Personal life

In 2002, Blinken married Evan Ryan in a bi-denominational ceremony officiated by a rabbi and priest at Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Washington, D.C.[8][1] He is fluent in French.[63] He plays guitar and has two songs available on Spotify by the alias ABlinken.[64] Blinken is Jewish.[65]

Publications

  • Blinken, Antony J. (1987). Ally versus Ally: America, Europe, and the Siberian Pipeline Crisis. New York: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-92410-6. OCLC 14359172.[1]
  • Blinken, Antony J. (2001). "The False Crisis Over the Atlantic". Foreign Affairs. 80 (3): 35–48. doi:10.2307/20050149. JSTOR 20050149.
  • Blinken, Antony J. (June 2002). "Winning the War of Ideas". The Washington Quarterly. 25 (2): 101–114. doi:10.1162/01636600252820162. ISSN 0163-660X. S2CID 154183240.
  • Blinken, Antony J. (December 2003). "From Preemption to Engagement". Survival. 45 (4): 33–60. doi:10.1080/00396330312331343576. ISSN 0039-6338. S2CID 154077314.
  • Blinken, Antony J. (July 9, 2017). "The Islamic State Is Not Dead Yet". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 23, 2020.

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Horowitz, Jason (September 20, 2013). "Antony Blinken steps into the spotlight with Obama administration role". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on September 16, 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2013.
  2. ^ "Antony 'Tony' Blinken". Jewish Virtual Library. 2013. Archived from the original on November 17, 2015. Retrieved November 16, 2015.
  3. ^ "Frehm – Blinken". The New York Times. December 7, 1957. Archived from the original on March 24, 2017. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  4. ^ Bezioua, Céline. "Ecole Jeannine Manuel – Venue d'Antony Blinken à l'école". www.ecolejeanninemanuel.org (in French). Archived from the original on April 20, 2018. Retrieved August 8, 2020.
  5. ^ "Sam and Judith Pisar Meld the Disparate Worlds of Cage and Kissinger in Their Marriage". PEOPLE.com.
  6. ^ "Anthony J. Blinken". The Harvard Crimson. Archived from the original on December 10, 2016. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  7. ^ a b Sorcher, Sara (July 17, 2013). "Antony Blinken, Deputy National Security Adviser". National Journal. Archived from the original on February 14, 2015.
  8. ^ a b "WEDDINGS; Evan Ryan, Antony Blinken". The New York Times. March 3, 2002. Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved September 28, 2013.
  9. ^ "Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken '88 Speaks at Annual D.C. Alumni Dinner". Columbia Law School. April 30, 2015. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  10. ^ a b Gaouette, Nicole; Hansler, Jennifer; Atwood, Kylie (November 24, 2020). "Biden picks loyal lieutenant to lead mission to restore US reputation on world stage". CNN. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  11. ^ "Antony J. Blinken". United States Department of State. Retrieved November 26, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  12. ^ Gallucci, Robert (2009). Instruments and Institutions of American Purpose. United States: Aspen Institute. p. 112. ISBN 9780898435016. Retrieved January 20, 2015. {{cite book}}: |archive-date= requires |archive-url= (help)CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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  20. ^ Mann, Jim (2012). The Obamians: The Struggle Inside the White House to Redefine American Power. New York: Viking Press. p. 313. ISBN 9780670023769. OCLC 1150993166.
  21. ^ Horowitz, Jason (September 16, 2013). "Tony Blinken, rising". The Washington Post. p. C1. ProQuest 1432540846.
  22. ^ a b Allen, Jonathan (September 16, 2013). "Tony Blinken's star turn". Politico. Archived from the original on August 28, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  23. ^ Gramer, Robbie; Detsch, Jack (November 23, 2020). "Biden's Secretary of State Pick Bodes Return to Normalcy for Weary Diplomats". Foreign Policy. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
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  29. ^ "Michèle Flournoy". WestExec Advisors. Archived from the original on November 15, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  30. ^ "Our Team". WestExec Advisors. Archived from the original on May 10, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  31. ^ "How Biden's Foreign-Policy Team Got Rich". The American Prospect. Archived from the original on July 18, 2020. Retrieved July 21, 2020.
  32. ^ Detsch, Jack; Gramer, Robbie. "Biden's Likely Defense Secretary Pick Flournoy Faces Progressive Pushback".
  33. ^ a b Fang, Lee (July 22, 2018). "Former Obama Officials Help Silicon Valley Pitch the Pentagon for Lucrative Defense Contracts". The Intercept. Archived from the original on May 15, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  34. ^ Shorrock, Tim (September 21, 2020). "Progressives Slam Biden's Foreign Policy Team". The Nation.
  35. ^ "Antony Blinken". Pine Island Capital Partners. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  36. ^ Common Dreams staff (November 28, 2020). "The Revolving Door: Biden's National Security Nominees Want Back In After Cashing Out Of Government Service". Common Dreams. Retrieved November 29, 2020.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  37. ^ a b "Team". Pine Island Capital Partners. Archived from the original on August 9, 2020. Retrieved May 22, 2020.
  38. ^ Guyer, Jonathan (July 6, 2020). "How Biden's Foreign-Policy Team Got Rich". The American Prospect. Archived from the original on November 15, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020.
  39. ^ "Membership Roster". Council on Foreign Relations. Archived from the original on February 8, 2019. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  40. ^ "Antony J. Blinken". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved November 26, 2020.
  41. ^ "Tony Blinken – Spring 2017 Resident Fellow". University of Chicago Institute of Politics. 2017. Archived from the original on April 8, 2017. Retrieved April 8, 2017.
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  43. ^ "Biden blasts BDS: Why it matters". The Jerusalem Post. June 21, 2020. Archived from the original on July 16, 2020. Retrieved July 16, 2020.
  44. ^ a b Kornbluh, Jacob (October 28, 2020). "Tony Blinken's Biden spiel". Jewish Insider. Archived from the original on November 21, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  45. ^ "On Arms Sales to Dictators and the Yemen War, Progressives See a Way In With Biden". The Intercept. November 18, 2020. Archived from the original on November 22, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  46. ^ Biden Wants to Engage China From 'Position of Strength': Blinken, archived from the original on July 31, 2020, retrieved November 24, 2020
  47. ^ Magid, Jacob (October 29, 2020). "Top Biden foreign policy adviser 'concerned' over planned F-35 sale to UAE". The Times of Israel. Archived from the original on November 5, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  48. ^ "Biden to nominate Antony Blinken as US secretary of state". Al-Jazeera. November 23, 2020. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  49. ^ Galloway, Anthony (November 23, 2020). "Biden's pick for the next secretary of state is Australia's choice too". Brisbane Times. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  50. ^ Iqbal, Anwar (August 2, 2020). "Biden as president will raise Kashmir issue with India, says his adviser". Dawn.
  51. ^ a b Pager, Tyler; Epstein, Jennifer; Mohsin, Saleha (November 22, 2020). "Biden to Name Longtime Aide Blinken as Secretary of State". Bloomberg News. Retrieved November 22, 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  52. ^ Jakes, Lara; Crowley, Michael; Sanger, David E. (November 22, 2020). "Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 23, 2020. Retrieved November 22, 2020.
  53. ^ Herszenhorn, David M.; Momtaz, Rym (November 23, 2020). "9 things to know about Antony Blinken, the next US secretary of state". Politico. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  54. ^ Smith, David (November 24, 2020). "'A cabinet that looks like America': Harris hails Biden's diverse picks". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  55. ^ a b Borger, Julian (November 23, 2020). "Antony Blinken: Biden's secretary of state nominee is sharp break with Trump era". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  56. ^ Mead, Walter Russell (July 9, 2020). "Transcript: Dialogues on American Foreign Policy and World Affairs: A Conversation with Former Deputy Secretary of State Antony Blinken". Hudson Institute. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
  57. ^ "How would Blinken impact U.S.-Turkey relations as secretary of state?". Ahval. November 23, 2020.
  58. ^ "WHO boss Dr Tedros denies supporting Tigray leaders". BBC News. November 19, 2020.
  59. ^ Dettmer, Jamie (November 24, 2020). "Egyptian Suspects in Murder of Italian Student Likely to Face In-Absentia Trial". Voice of America.
  60. ^ "Biden aide Blinken voices concern about rights group in Egypt". Reuters. November 20, 2020.
  61. ^ Shalal, Andrea (September 22, 2020). "Biden adviser says unrealistic to 'fully decouple' from China". Reuters. Retrieved November 25, 2020.
  62. ^ Thomas, Ken (November 23, 2020). "Joe Biden Picks Antony Blinken for Secretary of State". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. ProQuest 2462827440. Retrieved November 26, 2020.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  63. ^ Sevastopulo, Demetri (November 23, 2020). "Biden's 'alter ego' Antony Blinken tipped for top foreign policy job". Financial Times. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  64. ^ Shaffer, Claire (November 23, 2020). "Yes, Biden's Secretary of State Hopeful Antony Blinken Has a Band". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  65. ^ Kaplan, Allison (November 22, 2020). "Long-time Biden aide Blinken most likely choice for secretary of state". Haaretz. Archived from the original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved November 24, 2020.
Government offices
Preceded by National Security Advisor to the Vice President of the United States
2009–2013 		Succeeded by
Preceded by United States Deputy National Security Advisor
2013–2015 		Succeeded by
Preceded by United States Deputy Secretary of State
2015–2017 		Succeeded by
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