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Template:Infobox iron and Template:Infobox iron/sandbox: Difference between pages

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{{infobox element
{{infobox element/sandbox
|name =iron
|name=iron
|pronounce={{IPAc-en|'|aɪ|.|ər|n}}
⚫
|symbol =Fe
|pronounce 2={{respell|EYE|urn}}
|Z =26
|number =26
|number=26
⚫
|symbol=Fe
|abundance=
|abundance in earth's crust=
|abundance in oceans=
|abundance in solar system=
|left=[[manganese]]
|left=[[manganese]]
|right=[[cobalt]]
|right=[[cobalt]]
|above=–
|above=-
|below=[[ruthenium|Ru]]
|below=[[ruthenium|Ru]]
|category=transition metal
|category comment=
|group=8
|period=4
|block=d
|category color=
|appearance=lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge
|appearance=lustrous metallic with a grayish tinge
|image name=Iron_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg
|image name=Iron_electrolytic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg
|image alt=A rough wedge of silvery metal
|image size=
|image name comment=
|image name 2=Iron Spectrum.jpg
|image name 2 comment=[[Spectral lines]] of iron
|atomic mass=55.845
|atomic mass 2=2
|atomic mass comment=
|electron configuration=&#91;[[argon|Ar]]&#93; 3d<sup>6</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup>
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 14, 2
|electrons per shell=2, 8, 14, 2
|phase=
|color=
|phase=solid
|density=7.874&nbsp;g/cm<sup>3</sup>&thinsp;<ref name="Arblaster 2018" />
|density conditions=(at&nbsp;20°&nbsp;C)
|density gpcm3nrt=7.874
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3mp=6.98
|density gpcm3mp=6.98
|melting point K=1811
|melting point K=1811
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|melting point F=2800
|melting point F=2800
|boiling point K=3134
|boiling point K=3134
|boiling point C=2861
|boiling point C=2862
|boiling point F=5182
|boiling point F=5182
|triple point K=
|triple point K=
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|vapor pressure comment=
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic
|crystal structure=body-centered cubic
|crystal structure prefix=α-Fe:
|crystal structure comment=''a''=286.65 pm
|crystal structure Pearson symbol=cI2
|lattice constant=''a''&nbsp;=&nbsp;286.65&nbsp;pm (at&nbsp;20&nbsp;°C)<ref name="Arblaster 2018">{{cite book |last=Arblaster |first= John W. |title=Selected Values of the Crystallographic Properties of Elements |publisher=ASM International |publication-place=Materials Park, Ohio |date=2018 |isbn=978-1-62708-155-9}}</ref>
|crystal structure 2=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure 2=face-centered cubic
|crystal structure 2 prefix=γ-Fe (912–1394&nbsp;°C):
|crystal structure 2 comment=between 1185&ndash;1667 K
|oxidation states=6, 5,<ref>{{cite journal|doi=10.1002/zaac.19824910109|title=Recent developments in the field of high oxidation states of transition elements in oxides stabilization of Six-coordinated Iron(V)|year=1982|author=Demazeau, G.|journal=Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie|volume=491|pages=60|last2=Buffat|first2=B.|last3=Pouchard|first3=M.|last4=Hagenmuller|first4=P.}}</ref> 4, '''3''', '''2''', 1,<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://bernath.uwaterloo.ca/media/266.pdf| author=Ram, R. S. and Bernath, P. F.| journal=Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy |volume=221| year=2003| page=261|bibcode=2003JMoSp.221..261R |doi=10.1016/S0022-2852(03)00225-X|title=Fourier transform emission spectroscopy of the g<sup>4</sup>Δ-a<sup>4</sup>Δ system of FeCl|issue=2 }}</ref> −1, −2
|crystal structure 2 Pearson symbol=cF4
|oxidation states comment=(an [[amphoterism|amphoteric]] oxide)
|lattice constant 2=''a''&nbsp;=&nbsp;364.68&nbsp;pm (at&nbsp;916&nbsp;°C)<ref>{{cite book |last=Cardarelli |first=François |title=Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference |publisher=Springer |publication-place=London |date=2008 | isbn=1-84628-668-9 | page=65}}</ref>
|electronegativity=1.83
|electronegativity=1.83
|number of ionization energies=4
|number of ionization energies=4
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|atomic radius calculated=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=Low spin: 132±3 pm<br/>High spin: 152±6
|covalent radius=Low spin: 132±3 pm<br/>High spin: 152±6
|Van der Waals radius=194 [https://periodic.lanl.gov/26.shtml]
|Van der Waals radius=
|magnetic ordering=[[ferromagnetism|ferromagnetic]]
|magnetic ordering=[[ferromagnetism|ferromagnetic]]
|Curie point K=1043
|Curie point K=1043
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|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=<!-- see thermal expansion comment -->
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=11.8
|thermal expansion comment={{val|12.07|e=−6}}/K (at&nbsp;20&nbsp;°C)<ref name="Arblaster 2018" />
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=5120
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=5120
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(electrolytic)
|speed of sound rod at r.t. comment=(electrolytic)
|magnetic susceptibility=
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
|Young's modulus=211
|Young's modulus=211
|Shear modulus=82
|Shear modulus=82
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|Mohs hardness=4
|Mohs hardness=4
|Vickers hardness=608
|Vickers hardness=608
|Brinell hardness=200–1180
|Brinell hardness=490
|CAS number=7439-89-6
|CAS number=7439-89-6
|discovery date=before [[5000 BC]]
|discovery date=before [[5000 BC]]
⚫
}}<noinclude>
|QID=Q677
}}<!--

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--><noinclude>
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Fe}}
{{Template reference list}}
{{Template reference list}}
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
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