Alternative reconstructions [ edit ]
From Proto-Indo-European Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰlendʰ- ( “ show, shine ” ) .
*glanndeti [ 2] [ 3]
to show
Thematic present, suffixless preterite
Active voice
Present
Imperfect
Future
Preterite
1st singular
*glanndū
*glanndemam
*giglantsū
*geglonda
2nd singular
*glanndesi
*glanndetās
*giglantsesi
*geglondas?
3rd singular
*glanndeti
*glanndeto
*giglantseti
*geglonde
1st plural
*glanndomosi
*glanndemo
*giglantsomosi
*geglondmo
2nd plural
*glanndetesi
*glanndestē
*giglantsetesi
*geglonsse
3rd plural
*glanndonti
*glanndento
*giglantsonti
*geglondars
Pres. subjunctive
Past subjunctive
Imperative
1st singular
*glentsū
?
—
2nd singular
*glentsesi
?
*glannde
3rd singular
*glentseti
?
*glanndetou
1st plural
*glentsomosi
?
*glanndomos
2nd plural
*glentsetesi
?
*glanndete
3rd plural
*glentsonti
?
*glanndontou
Passive voice
Present
Imperfect
Future
Preterite
1st singular
*glanndūr
—
*giglantsūr
—
2nd singular
*glanndetar
—
*giglantsetar
—
3rd singular
*glanndetor
?
*giglantsetor
—
1st plural
*glanndommor
—
*giglantsommor
—
2nd plural
*glanndedwe
—
*giglantsedwe
—
3rd plural
*glanndontor
?
*giglantsontor
—
Pres. subjunctive
Past subjunctive
Imperative
1st singular
*glentsūr
—
—
2nd singular
*glentsetar
—
—
3rd singular
*glentsetor
—
—
1st plural
*glentsommor
—
—
2nd plural
*glentsedwe
—
—
3rd plural
*glentsontor
—
—
Declension of the past participle
masculine
singular
dual
plural
nominative
*glansos
*glansou
*glansoi
vocative
*glanse
*glansou
*glansoi
accusative
*glansom
*glansou
*glansoms
genitive
*glansī
*glansous
*glansom
dative
*glansūi
*glansobom
*glansobos
instrumental
*glansū
*glansobim
*glansobis
feminine
singular
dual
plural
nominative
*glansā
*glansai
*glansās
vocative
*glansā
*glansai
*glansās
accusative
*glansam
*glansai
*glansams
genitive
*glansās
*glansous
*glansom
dative
*glansai
*glansābom
*glansābos
instrumental
*?
*glansābim
*glansābis
neuter
singular
dual
plural
nominative
*glansom
*glansou
*glansā
vocative
*glansom
*glansou
*glansā
accusative
*glansom
*glansou
*glansā
genitive
*glansī
*glansous
*glansom
dative
*glansūi
*glansobom
*glansobos
instrumental
*glansū
*glansobim
*glansobis
^ Fortson IV, Benjamin W. (2010 July 15) “On ‘double-nasal’ presents in Celtic and Indo-European and a new Irish sound law”, in Zeitschrift für celtische Philologie , volume 57 , number 2010 , Walter de Gruyter GmbH, →DOI , →ISSN , pages 48–78
^ Matasović, Ranko (2009 ) “*glan-n-d-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill , →ISBN , page 159
^ Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004 ) Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon ] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110 ) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN , pages 334-336