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U+63AB, 掫
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63AB

[U+63AA]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63AC]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手尸十水 (QSJE), four-corner 51047, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 439, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12287
  • Dae Jaweon: page 791, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1891, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+63AB

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (13) (13) (18)
Final () (24) (137) (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Open Open
Division () III I III
Fanqie
Baxter tsju tsuw tsrjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sɨo/ /t͡səu/ /t͡ʃɨuX/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sio/ /t͡səu/ /ʈ͡ʂiuX/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sio/ /t͡səu/ /t͡ʃiəuX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡suə̆/ /t͡səw/ /ʈ͡ʂuwX/
Li
Rong
/t͡sio/ /t͡su/ /t͡ʃiuX/
Wang
Li
/t͡sĭu/ /t͡səu/ /t͡ʃĭəuX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡si̯u/ /t͡sə̯u/ /ʈ͡ʂi̯ə̯uX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
zōu zhǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zeoi1 zau1 zau2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
zōu zōu zōu
Middle
Chinese
‹ tsju › ‹ tsrjuw › ‹ tsrjuwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*tso/ /*tsˁro/ /*tsˁroʔ/
English beat night watches beat night watches beat night watches

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 10623 10643 10652
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 1 0
Corresponding
MC rime
𣠏
Old
Chinese
/*ʔsloː/ /*ʔsruʔ/ /*ʔslo/

Definitions

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  1. to be on night watch; to beat night watches
  2. to gather
  3. hemp reed; hemp stalk
  4. (historical) A place in present-day Lintong District, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province.

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. to take things by hand; to fetch

Etymology 3

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For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“(dialectal) to lift something heavy on one side”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. night watch
  2. rake

Readings

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(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)