talon
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English talon, taloun, from Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Medieval Latin tālōnem, from Vulgar Latin *tālōnis, from Latin tālus (“ankle”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon (plural talons)
- A sharp, hooked claw of a bird of prey or other predatory animal.
- c. 1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act II, scene vii:
- and now doth gaſtly death
With greedie talients gripe my bleeding hart,
And like a Harpye tires on my life.
- 1627 (indicated as 1626), Francis [Bacon], “VIII. Century.”, in Sylua Syluarum: Or A Naturall Historie. In Ten Centuries. […], London: […] William Rawley […]; [p]rinted by J[ohn] H[aviland] for William Lee […], →OCLC:
- It may be tried also whether birds may not have something done to them when they are young , whereby they may be made to have greater or longer bills , or greater and longer talons ?
- (zoology) One of certain small prominences on the hind part of the face of an elephant's tooth.
- (architecture) A kind of moulding, concave at the bottom and convex at the top; an ogee. (When the concave part is at the top, it is called an inverted talon.)
- The shoulder of the bolt of a lock on which the key acts to shoot the bolt.
- 1856, George Price, A Treatise on Fire and Thief-proof Depositories, and Locks:
- The locks were constructed with two or three levers, and sometimes with a common tumbler. The talon is the secret; for after locking the bolt out, the key is turned round again quietly to catch the nib and force the talon up
- (card games) The remaining stock of undealt cards.
- (finance, historical) A document that could be detached and presented in exchange for a block of further coupons on a bond, when the original block had been used up.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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See also
[edit]- Coed-talon (etymologically unrelated)
Anagrams
[edit]Dupaningan Agta
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *talun, from Proto-Austronesian *CaluN. Cognate with Javanese talun (“unirrigated field abandoned after harvest”), Maori taru (“grass, weeds, small vegetation”), Samoan talutalu (“young trees grown up where there had been a plantation”).
Noun
[edit]talon
Synonyms
[edit]Finnish
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon
Anagrams
[edit]French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French talon (“heel, spur”). Cognate with Italian tallone.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon m (plural talons)
- heel (part of the foot)
- backheel
- heel (of footwear) (especially high heel)
- spur (sharp implement used to prod a horse)
- (figuratively) the bottom or lower part of something
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Portuguese: talão
Further reading
[edit]- “talon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Maranao
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon
Derived terms
[edit]- tatalonen (“rancher”)
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon
- Alternative form of taloun
Norman
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French talon (“heel, spur”), from Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.
Noun
[edit]talon m (plural talons)
- (Jersey, anatomy, etc.) heel
- 1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore[1], page 520:
- T'as acouare les jaunes talons.
- You have still got yellow heels.
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *talonis, from Latin talus.
Noun
[edit]talon oblique singular, m (oblique plural talons, nominative singular talons, nominative plural talon)
- (Anatomy) heel (of the foot)
Descendants
[edit]- French: talon
- Norman: talon (Jersey)
- → Middle English: taloun, taland, talant, talaund, talaunt, talon, talone, talowne
- English: talon
Old Saxon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *talōną.
Verb
[edit]talōn
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | talon | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | talon | taloda |
2nd person singular | talos | talodes |
3rd person singular | talod | taloda |
plural | taliod | talodun |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st person singular | talo | talodi |
2nd person singular | talos | talodis |
3rd person singular | talo | talodi |
plural | talion | talodin |
imperative | present | |
singular | talo | |
plural | taliod | |
participle | present | past |
talondi | gitalod, talod |
Descendants
[edit]- Middle Low German: talen
Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]talon m inan (related adjective talonowy)
- coupon, voucher (piece of paper that entitles the holder to a discount, or that can be exchanged for goods and services)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- talon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- talon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Tagalog
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /taˈlon/ [t̪ɐˈlon̪]
- Rhymes: -on
- Syllabification: ta‧lon
Etymology 1
[edit]Compare Malay terjun (“to dive, to jump from a high place”) and Malay turun (“descend; fall”).
Noun
[edit]talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)
- jump; leap (from a height)
- waterfall; falls
- Synonym: (Marinduque) busay
- skip; omission (in typing, etc.)
- sudden jump due to fright
- Synonyms: igtad, pag-igtad, pagkapaigtad
- (gambling) a kind of bet in the game sakla
- (slang) prison escapee
- Synonym: takas
Derived terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish talón (“heel; check”), from Latin talo, from talus (“ankle; heel”).
Noun
[edit]talón (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜎᜓᜈ᜔)
- stub (of a check, receipt, voucher, etc.)
Related terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]Welsh
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtalɔn/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈtaːlɔn/, /ˈtalɔn/
Verb
[edit]talon
Mutation
[edit]- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ælən
- Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Zoology
- en:Architecture
- en:Card games
- en:Finance
- English terms with historical senses
- en:Animal body parts
- Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Dupaningan Agta lemmas
- Dupaningan Agta nouns
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- French terms derived from Old French
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio links
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- fr:Anatomy
- fr:Football (soccer)
- Maranao lemmas
- Maranao nouns
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Norman terms inherited from Old French
- Norman terms derived from Old French
- Norman terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Norman terms derived from Latin
- Norman lemmas
- Norman nouns
- Norman masculine nouns
- Jersey Norman
- nrf:Anatomy
- Norman terms with quotations
- Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French nouns
- Old French masculine nouns
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon verbs
- Old Saxon class 2 weak verbs
- Polish terms derived from Middle French
- Polish terms derived from Old French
- Polish terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Polish terms borrowed from French
- Polish terms derived from French
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/alɔn
- Rhymes:Polish/alɔn/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/on
- Rhymes:Tagalog/on/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Gambling
- Tagalog slang
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh verb forms
- Welsh colloquial verb forms