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TÉCNICA DE

MUESTREO
PROBABILÍSTICO
SISTÉMATICO
Es una técnica dentro de la categoría de muestreos probabilísticos y
que por tanto requiere tener un control preciso de marco muestral
de individuos seleccionables junto con la probabilidad que sean
seleccionados.

-Consiste en elegir un individuo al azar y a partir


¿EN QUÉ de el intervalos constantes hasta completar la
muestra deseada.
CONSISTE ? -los resultados son representativos para la
población.
-Es semejante al muestreo aleatorio simple.
Para este tipo de muestreo se aplica la formula que se basa calcular
una constante, que se denomina coeficiente de elevación:

FORMULA : K=N/n

K= #intervalos
N=el tamaño de la población.
n= el tamaño de la muestra.

RESULTADO DE LA OPERACIÓN:
Es el intervalo, entonces escogemos un numero al azar desde uno
hasta el numero del intervalo ,y a partir de este numero escogemos
los demás siguiendo el orden.
PROCEDIMIENT
O
1-Conseguir un listado de “ N”
elementos.

2-Determinar un tamaño de muestra “n”.

3-Definir un intervalo de saldo “k”,


k=N/n .

4-Elegir un numero aleatorio I ,entre 1 y


k (I=Arranque aleatorio).

5-Seleccionar los elementos de la lista.


VENTAJAS
Es representativo para la
Es sencillo llevarlo acabo lo
población, más que el
que minimiza los errores.
muestreo aleatorio simple.

Puede garantizar una


selección equitativa de la
población.

Se utiliza cuando el No siempre es necesario


universo o población es de tener un listado de toda la
gran tamaño. población.
DESVENTAJA
• El proceso de selección puede interactuar
con un rasgo periódico oculto dentro de
la población. Si la técnica de muestreo
coincide con la periodicidad de rasgo, la
técnica de muestreo ya no será aleatoria
y la representatividad de la muestra se ve
comprometida.
OUR AREAS

Mercury Venus Mars


Mercury is the Venus has a
Despite being red,
closest beautiful name, but
Mars is a cold place
planet to the Sun it’s hot

Jupiter Saturn Neptune


It’s the biggest It’s composed of
It’s the farthest
planet in the Solar hydrogen and
planet from the Sun
System helium
OUR MISSION AND VISION

MISSION
Neptune is the fourth-largest
planet in the Solar System.

VISION
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the Sun
OUR MISSION AND VISION

MISSION
Neptune is the fourth-largest
planet in the Solar System.

VISION
Venus has a beautiful name and
is the second planet from the Sun
YOU CAN USE AN INFOGRAPHIC

Reliability

Venus has a beautiful Mercury is the closest


name, but it’s hot planet to the Sun

Despite being red, Mars Neptune is the farthest


is actually a cold place planet from the Sun
OUR NUMBERS

80%
Mars is actually a cold place

50/100 5,000
Saturn is the ringed one Venus has a beautiful name
100,000
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention
A picture is
worth a thousand
words
STATISTICS
Student
Student Growth
Hobbies

Sports

60%

Books
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the
link, change the data and paste the new graph
40%
here
THIS IS A MAP

Despite being red, Mars


is actually a cold place

Jupiter is the biggest


planet in the Solar
System

Neptune is the farthest


planet from the Sun
OUR TEAM

John James
You can replace
the image on the
screen with your
own Jane Patterson
You can replace
the image on the
screen with your
Jenna Doe own
You can replace
the image on the
screen with your
own
OUR GOALS

Despite being red, Mars


Venus has a beautiful Neptune is the farthest
is actually a very cold
name, but it’s really hot planet from the Sun
place
THIS IS A TIMELINE

1st Term 3rd Term


Mercury is the
Venus is the second
closest planet to the
planet from the Sun
Sun

01 02 03 04

2nd Term 4th Term


Saturn is composed
Despite being red,
of hydrogen and
Mars is a cold place
helium
FINAL WORDS

Venus has a beautiful


1 name, but it’s hot

Mercury is the closest


2 planet to the Sun

Neptune is the farthest


3 planet from the Sun
REMINDERS

● Despite being red, Mars is actually a cold place. It’s full


of iron oxide, which gives the planet its reddish cast

● Jupiter is a gas giant and the biggest planet in our Solar


System. It’s also the fourth-brightest object in the sky
● Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun and the
fourth-largest by diameter in the Solar System
Thanks!
Does anyone have any
questions?

[email protected]
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