Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa
colspan="2" class="infobox-above hd" style="background-color:
| |
---|---|
Usòrò:UNESCO World Book and Copyright Day 2012 poster.png UNESCO World Book and Copyright Day 2012 poster
| |
Aha gọọmentị | Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa na Nkwado Ikike |
A na-akpọkwa ya | WBD |
Ihe ndị e lere anya | Mba nile so na UNMba Ndị so na UN |
Ụdị | Mba Nile |
Ụbọchị | Eprel 23 |
Oge ọzọ | 23 Eprel 2024 |
Ugboro ole a na-eme | kwa afọ |
Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa, nke a makwaara dị ka Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ na Nwe Ikike Ụwa ma ọ bụ Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Mba Nile, ịgụ ihe omume a na-eme kwa afọ nke United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) haziri iji kwalite ịgụ, mbipụta na ikike nwebisiinka. E mere emume Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa nke mbụ na 23 Eprel na 1995, ma na-aga n'ihu na-amata ya n'ụbọchị ahụ. A na-eme ihe omume yiri ya na United Kingdom na Ireland na Machị. [1]N'oge World Book and Copyright Day, UNESCO tinyere kọmitii ndụmọdụ sitere na ngalaba ndị isi nke ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ, họrọ World Book Capital maka otu afọ. Onye ọ bụla a họpụtara World Book Capital City na-eme mmemme iji mee emume ma kwalite akwụkwọ na ịgụ akwụkwọ. [2]N'afọ 2023, a họpụtara Accra, isi obodo Ghana dị ka isi obodo akwụkwọ ụwa.[3]
Nhọrọ ụbọchị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Echiche mbụ ahụ sitere n'aka Vicente Clavel, onye nduzi nke ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ Cervantes na Barcelona, na 1922, dị ka ụzọ isi sọpụrụ onye edemede Miguel de Cervantes ma bulie ahịa akwụkwọ. Emere emume mbụ ya na 7 Ọktoba 1926, ụbọchị ọmụmụ Cervantes, tupu ebufee ya na ụbọchị ọnwụ ya, 23 Eprel, na 1930. [4]Ememe ahụ na-aga n'ihu na nnukwu ewu ewu na Catalonia, ebe a na-akpọ ya Sant Jordi's Day ma ọ bụ The Day of Books and Roses.
N'afọ 1995, UNESCO kpebiri na a ga-eme emume World Book and Copyright Day na 23 Eprel, ebe ọ bụ na ụbọchị ahụ bụkwa ncheta ọnwụ William Shakespeare na Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, yana ọmụmụ ma ọ bụ ọnwụ nke ọtụtụ ndị edemede ndị ọzọ a ma ama. [5] (N'otu akụkọ ihe mere eme, Shakespeare na Cervantes nwụrụ n'otu 'ụbọchị' - 23 Eprel 1616 - mana ọ bụghị n'otuụbọchị ahụ, dịka n'oge ahụ, Spain jiri Kalenda Gregorian na England jiri Kalenda Julian; Shakespeare nwụrụ n'ezie ụbọchị 10 mgbe Cervantes nwụsịrị, na 3 Mee nke kalenda Gregory.)
Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa site na mpaghara
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Isi obodo Akwụkwọ Ụwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]The World Book Capital (WBC) bụ atụmatụ nke UNESCO nke na-amata obodo maka ịkwalite akwụkwọ na ịkwalite ịgụ ihe maka otu afọ malite na Eprel 23, World Book and Copyright Day. [2]Obodo ndị a họpụtara dị ka UNESCO World Book Capital na-arụ ọrụ na ebumnuche nke ịgba ume ka ọdịbendị ịgụ ihe n'afọ niile na ịkekọrịta ụkpụrụ UNESCO.[6]
UNESCO nakweere 31c/Resolution 29, na 2001, na-eguzobe usoro World Book Capital ma na-akpọ Madrid dị ka obodo WBC mbụ na 2001. Kọmitii ndụmọdụ ahụ nwere UNESCO, International Publishers Association, International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions, International Authors Forum na International Booksellers Federation.[6]
Spain
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Spain, a malitere ime emume Book Day kemgbe 1926 kwa Ọktoba 7, ụbọchị a kwenyere na a mụrụ Miguel de Cervantes. [7]Mana, a na-ewere ya dị ka ihe kwesịrị ekwesị iji mee emume ụbọchị a n'oge dị mma maka ịga ije na ịchọgharị akwụkwọ n'èzí. Oge opupu ihe ubi dị mma karịa ọdịda. Ya mere na 1930 Eze Alfonso nke Iri na Atọ kwadoro mgbanwe nke ememe nke Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ na Eprel 23, ụbọchị a na-eche na ọ nwụrụ Cervantes.[8]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/04232012Foto_lectura_voz_alta14.jpg/220px-04232012Foto_lectura_voz_alta14.jpg)
Sweden
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Sweden, a maara ụbọchị ahụ dị ka Världsbokdagen ("Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa") na akụkụ ikike nwebisiinka anaghị ekwukarị. A na-eme ya na 23 Eprel, a kwagara ya na 13 Eprel n'afọ 2000 na 2011 iji zere esemokwu na Ista.[9]
United Kingdom na Ireland
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na United Kingdom na Ireland, Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa bụ ihe omume ebere na Machị, nke a na-eme kwa afọ na Thursday mbụ ma na-adaba na ntọhapụ nke mbipụta pụrụ iche. [10]Ememe a na-eme kwa afọ na 23 Eprel bụ World Book Night, ihe omume nke ụlọ ọrụ ebere onwe ya The Reading Agency haziri.[11]
United States
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Kensington, Maryland, a na-eme emume Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Mba Nile na Ememme okporo ámá na Sọnde kacha nso na 26 Eprel. [12]N'afọ 2020, a kagburu ụbọchị iri na ise nke Kensington kwa afọ nke emume akwụkwọ n'ihi ọrịa COVID-19.[12]
India
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-emekwa emume Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa na India na 23 Eprel kwa afọ. A na-echeta ya n'ọtụtụ akụkụ nke India iji gbaa ndị mmadụ ume ma mara maka ịgụ na ibipụta akwụkwọ.[13][14]
Ihe ngosi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụmụaka nke Mba Nile
- Ụbọchị Ihe onwunwe nke Ụwa
- Ụbọchị Ndị Mepụtara Ihe
- Ụbọchị Asụsụ Bekee nke UN
- Ụbọchị Akụkọ Ụwa
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ World Book Day 2021: Theme, Quotes, History, Significance | Sa News (en-US). S A NEWS (2021-04-23). Retrieved on 2021-04-23.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 World Book and Copyright Day (en). UNESCO (2021-04-29). Retrieved on 2022-04-19.
- ↑ Accra named UNESCO World Book Capital 2023 (en). UNESCO (22 September 2021). Retrieved on 2021-09-22.
- ↑ Dalmases. "El Día del Libro ha trasladado en ocho ocasiones la fecha de su celebración", La Vanguardia, 20 April 2020. Retrieved on 28 November 2021. (in es)
- ↑ World Book and Copyright Day - EN Àtụ:Pipe United Nations. Retrieved on 2021-04-26.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 UNESCO World Book Capital (en). UNESCO (2013-07-25). Retrieved on 2022-04-19.
- ↑ World Book Day April 23. Skip the Line Barcelona (3 April 2021). Retrieved on 2021-04-23.
- ↑ The World Book Day | url=https://www.skipthelinebarcelona.com/world-book-day/
- ↑ Världsbokdagen "flyttas", Dagens Nyheter, 11 November 2010.
- ↑ Frequently Asked Questions. World Book Day (UK & Ireland) (2019-03-07). Archived from the original on 2012-02-12. Retrieved on 2019-03-07.
- ↑ World Book Night. Retrieved on 2019-03-07.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Kensington Day of the Book Festival - TOK. Town of Kensington.
- ↑ World Book Day 2021: Why It Is Celebrated, Other Interesting Facts (en). NDTV.com. Retrieved on 2022-04-22.
- ↑ NEWS (2022-04-22). On World Book and Copyright Day Read Sant Rampal Ji's Sacred Books (en-US). SA News Channel. Retrieved on 2022-04-22.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]![]() |
Wikimedia Commons nwe ru media dị ikwu nye Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa. |
- Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Ụwa na Nkwado Ikike, United Nations: 23 Eprel
- Ozi sitere n'aka Ms Audrey Azoulay, Director-General nke UNESCO n'oge World Book and Copyright Day 2019
- Ememe Ụbọchị Akwụkwọ Mba Nile na Kensington, Maryland, US