Stargazers who stayed up late on Monday night were well rewarded, as the UK was treated to a spectacular display of meteors backlit by the Northern Lights.
The Perseid meteor shower happens every August, but it can’t always be seen as easily. Clear, dark skies and the aurora borealis made last night’s one to remember, with photographs from last night showing stunning scenes.
If you slept too early, though, there is still a chance this evening.
Jim Wild, professor of space physics at Lancaster University, told Metro.co.uk: ‘It’s possible that there will be more displays tonight. There are a pair of clouds of solar material heading in the Earth’s direction that may deliver a glancing blow to the Earth’s magnetic field.
‘If this happens, geomagnetic activity will increase again and auroral displays could be visible if you have clear dark skies.’
Although the highest peak of the Perseid meteors happened yesterday, they will be visible almost all month, with numbers significantly higher between August 9 and 16.
‘Nothing I’ve ever seen’
Ian Sproat, who took his camera out to rural Northumberland last night, said: ‘What an evening, absolutely amazing. Managed to find myself a little church right out in the sticks, it was beautiful.
‘Lovely dark skies, and the aurora was clearly visible in the naked eye, unlike anything I’ve seen.’
He said he was taken by surprise by the strength of the ‘magical’ aurora, saying it reminded him of the ‘one in a lifetime kind of show’ when the UK saw the lights strongly on May 10.
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Many were already staying up late for the Perseids, which give more notice of their arrival, always peaking around August 12 during an active period between July 17 and August 24.
Up to 100 meteors an hour were expected, as the Earth passes through a cloud of cometary dust – and there is still a chance of seeing them again tonight.
If you missed last night, you missed the peak of the display, but you haven’t missed it entirely and still have the chance to wish on a shooting star.
The event is associated with the dusty debris left by Comet Swift-Tuttle, which orbits the sun once every 133 years.
The meteoroids from the comet, mostly no bigger than a grain of sand but some the size of a pea, burn up as they hit the Earth’s atmosphere at 36 miles per second, to produce a shooting stream of light in the sky.
Jess Lee, astronomy education officer at the Royal Observatory Greenwich, said: ‘This year, due to the current phase of the Moon, the sky should be dark enough for many of the shooting stars to be visible.’
She added that the best view of the shower would be in areas that had clear skies and that were away from light pollution.
Ms Lee said: ‘If you do want to spot some meteors, try to go out after midnight, as far from any streetlights as you can, to an area with lots of the sky visible if possible.
‘It’s then just a case of getting comfortable, looking up, and waiting.’
The Perseids are named after the constellation of Perseus, because if you trace the meteors back across the sky they appear to have come from that area.
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