Health & Fitness

Parents and Teens Need Access to Mental Health Care

A Bay Area psychotherapist describes just how how difficult that can be. And what we can do about it.

Parents and teenagers both need help to survive.

We often hear parents complain that their teenager is driving them crazy, or a teenager complaining how unfair their parents are to live with on a daily basis. However, there are another set of complaints that get ignored on a routine basis. The complaints that get ignored are parents begging for mental health care for their teen, or a teen crying out for help by cutting themselves or running away.

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Many of us assume that if a parent wants mental health care help for their teen, or if a teen needs help, all either one has to do is ask for help. Unfortunately, this is not how our world works.

It is very common for parents to ask everyone they can think of for help for their teenager, and the only answer they get is, “I am sorry, we cannot help you or your child.”

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It is also not uncommon for teens to ask for help by admitting to someone that they are feeling suicidal, and the teen is told stop being so dramatic, or “Sorry, there is nothing we can do for you, but try calling this number.”

Some of you may assume that I must be exaggerating, but I am not. I have many parents beg me to see their child because no one has any appointments or don’t deal with their teen’s issues. When I interview the parents, they have been everywhere asking for help, but no one has offered any or has referred them to someone else because they don’t deal with their child’s issues.

For example, one Thanksgiving, I had a mother have my answering service page me, and she was begging me for help because her teen was suicidal. I referred her to the county hospital because, based on what she said, the teen needed to be hospitalized. She told me the county hospital gave her my telephone number because they had no more beds for anyone who was suicidal. No one in the system cared what she was dealing with.

Again, some people might believe this is an isolated case. Sadly, this is not.

I specialize in treating suicidal and bipolar teens. Many times I have sent a suicidal teen by ambulance from my office to the county hospital, only to have the teen released in less than an hour because the hospital had no beds. I had one person on the psychiatric crisis unit tell me by phone that unless the person had a shotgun in their mouth not to send them because they had no beds for suicidal teens.

You may assume the situation would be different if the teen had private insurance, as I have referenced the county hospital. If you are thinking private insurance would make a difference, you are wrong. I have had many private insurance companies deny my requests to authorize additional therapy sessions for a suicidal teenager. When I remind the insurance that the teen is suicidal and needs therapy to prevent them from acting on their feelings, they often say to refer them to a community counseling center. When I remind them that most non-profit counseling centers have closed due to the economy, they simply say, sorry, they have exhausted their benefits and they will no longer cover their treatment.

This puts the therapist in a difficult position. Do you just discharge the teen or do you continue to treat the teen for a low fee or for free? When one out of five teens has a psychological condition that needs treatment, what do you do when treatment is denied or there are no treatment options? Also, when you examine the results further, you find that teens who need therapy, but fail to receive it, are more likely to get involved with drugs, crime, are more likely to drop out of school, more likely to get pregnant or father a child and that child is more likely to become a foster child. These teens are also more likely to end up on probation, homeless and on welfare.

As a society we do not place much emphasis on mental health care. Mental health care programs are always among the first programs cut when the budget is cut back. In fact, if you look at the recent cut backs due to the Congress not balancing the budget, mental health programs were among the first to go.

I find it very interesting that Contra Costa County had enough money to build a new Juvenile Hall, which is three times the size of the old Juvenile Hall, but there was not enough money to fund a large number of mental health services -- which were cut.

We often look at teens who are acting out and blame their parents. We ask: Why don’t they get their child the help they need? What stops them from helping their teenager? Why is the teen always getting involved with drugs or not going to school? The answer could be because the teen needs mental health care, and the parents have been and continue to try to get their teen help, but there is no help. The teen may be acting out because they are tired of asking for help and being in pain, so they start looking for the easiest way out of pain.

If we want our teenagers to grow up to become productive members of society, then we need to provide them with the mental health care they need. If we want parents to be responsible parents, then we need to provide parents options for how to get their teens help when they ask for it.

What can we do?

We can write our congressmen and senators and demand that they fund community mental health centers. We can also demand that private insurance companies be required to offer teenagers and their families adequate mental health benefits based on what professional therapists are recommending. The professional treating the child knows what the child needs, not some clerical worker with a Bachelor’s degree who is answering phone calls at the insurance company.

In short, if we want our teenagers to survive their teen years, we all need to act together and demand that our children receive the treatment they need and deserve. Private insurance companies make huge profits and drive the cost of health care up based on how they do business. If we don’t start to speak up for our kids, they will never receive the care they need. Look at your next pay stub and look at how much you pay for health insurance and compare that to the benefits you receive.

If you have any comments, you can reach me at [email protected]. Or www.rcs-ca.com

Rubino is a psychotherapist in Pleasant Hill, with a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology and a licensed Marriage, Family and Child Therapist who specializes in treating children and teenagers.

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