Hamas
Itsura
Hamas حركة المقاومة الاسلامية | |
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Nagtatag | Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, Abdel Aziz al-Rantissi and Mahmoud Zahar |
Chief of the Political Bureau | Khaled Mashal[1] |
Deputy Chief of the Political Bureau | Mousa Abu Marzouq[1] |
Itinatag | 1987[kailangan ng sanggunian] |
Humalili sa | Palestinian Muslim Brotherhood |
Punong-tanggapan |
|
Palakuruan | Palestinian self-determination Sunni Islamism,[2] Islamic fundamentalism,[3] Palestinian nationalism |
Relihiyon | Islam |
Kasapaing pandaigdig | Muslim Brotherhood |
Legislative Council | 74 / 132 |
Website | |
hamas.ps/en |
Ang Hamas ( حماس Ḥamās, "enthusiasm", acronym ng حركة المقاومة الاسلامية Ḥarakat al-Muqāwamah al-ʾIslāmiyyah) ay isang samahang Palestinianong Islamiko na may nauugnay na pakpak militaryo na Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades sa mga teritoryong Palestino at ibang lugar sa Gitnang Silangan. Ang pakpak na militaryo nito ay itinuturing na samahang terorista ng mga bansang kanluraning gaya ng Canada, Australia, Ehipto, at Estados Unidos. Hindi ito itinuturing na teroristang samahanan ng mga bansang gaya ng Iran, Turkey, Tsina, at mga bansang Arabo.
Sanggunian
[baguhin | baguhin ang wikitext]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Harakat al-Muqawama al-Islamiyya (Hamas)". Transnational and non state armed groups. Humanitarian Policy and Conflict Research Harvard University. 2008. Nakuha noong Pebrero 7, 2009.
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: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ * "Understanding Islamism" Naka-arkibo 2013-03-07 sa Wayback Machine., Cris is Group Middle East/North Africa Report N°37, March 2, 2005
- "The New Hamas: Between Resistance and Participation". Middle East Report. Graham Usher, August 21, 2005
- "Hamas leader condemns Islamist charity blacklist". Reuters. Agosto 23, 2007. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.
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: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - Hider, James (Oktubre 12, 2007). "Islamist leader hints at Hamas pull-out from Gaza". The Times. London. Nakuha noong Enero 28, 2009.
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: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - "Council on Foreign Relations". Council on Foreign Relations. Inarkibo mula sa ang orihinal noong Hunyo 2, 2010. Nakuha noong Mayo 27, 2010.
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: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
- ↑
- Islamic fundamentalism in the West Bank and Gaza: Muslim Brotherhood and Islamic Jihad, by Ziyād Abū 'Amr, Indiana University Press, 1994, pp. 66–72
- Anti-Semitic Motifs in the Ideology of Hizballah and Hamas, Esther Webman, Project for the Study of Anti-Semitism, 1994. ISBN 978-965-222-592-4