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Trevor Raab

The Best Winter Cycling Gear: Everything You Need to Ride in Cold Weather

These Head Covers, Gloves, Fenders, And More Will Keep You Warm And Dry On Your Bike This Winter

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The weather’s getting colder, but that doesn’t mean you have to stay home and bike on the indoor trainer. Armed with proper winter cycling gear, there’s no reason why you can’t get out for a ride.

Riding in the cold is often more pleasurable with a group of like-minded, equally dedicated riding buddies who will happily complain about the cold and share a mid-ride coffee with you. Some of my favorite rides come on sunny winter days. There are fewer people out, and the roads are quiet. Even the drivers tend to be more impressed that we’re actually out.

If you need the fresh air and abhor the trainer as much as I do, you can outfit yourself with an assortment of cold-weather clothing and accessories to keep you warm as you ride. With the best winter cycling gear, you’ll rarely be inclined to use the “it’s too cold to ride” excuse.

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The Best Winter Cycling Gear

The Expert (Vanessa Nirode): I’ve been writing about gear, adventure travel, and health and wellness for more than 15 years for all kinds of publications, including Bicycling, Popular Mechanics, Time Magazine, HuffPost, BBC Travel, Adventure Cycling Magazine, and many more. Living in New York City, I’m lucky to have a group of friends to regularly cycle with through the winter months. We ride through all kinds of weather–even an occasional blizzard. I’ve also bikepacked through various mountain ranges across the world, including the snowy ranges like the Himalayas and the Pamirs.

How to Dress for a Cold-Weather Ride

Riding comfortably in the cold is all about layering. Wearing a few light layers of clothing is more versatile than a bulky winter jacket, as you can add or remove clothes to match conditions. Your outfit will trap body heat more efficiently, keeping you warm, while allowing sweat vapor out so you don’t get soaked from the inside out.

Everyone has their own tolerance for cold, so the specifics of what you want to wear on any given day will vary from person to person. Our colleagues at Runner’s World have a good rule of thumb for cold-weather running, though, which also applies for cycling: Dress as if it will be 15- to 20-degrees warmer than the actual temperature. That’s what you’ll feel when you start working up a sweat.

Of course, once the outside temperature drops below 50 degrees Fahrenheit, you will likely need an extra-warm top layer for the first leg of your ride. If you’re dressed efficiently, though, you should feel cold at the start of a winter ride.

Staying Dry

No matter the temperature, you should wear an outer layer that can repel water–whether it's from rain or melting snow. At the very least, you should look for a cycling jacket that’s been treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) so light rain and snow roll off you. A lightweight water-repellent jacket is more breathable than a multi-layer waterproof option made from Gore-Tex or another technical fabric, making it a better choice in most cases.

When you need more warmth, make sure to pick a base layer made from moisture-wicking fabric, or a material like merino wool, which still keeps you warm even when it’s wet. Many people consider merino the ideal base layer but, as someone who tends to overdress (and sweat a lot), I prefer something made from a technical, synthetic fabric that will actively minimize the amount of sweat hanging on me. That said, it’s ultimately a personal choice. You may need to experiment with different options to determine what works best for you and your body.

Lastly, you should add a set of fenders to your bike. They’ll protect yourself and your fellow riders. They’ll direct all the grime, gunk, and moisture your tires kick up back down toward the road instead of up onto your butt or the rider on your wheel.

How We Selected The Best Winter Cycling Gear

I’ve biked through all four seasons for the past 20 years, across continents and through mountains. I’ve crossed vast, windy steppes, and icy trails all over the world. In that time, I’ve tried out all kinds of cold-weather cycling gear, and found the stuff that keeps me the most comfortable in the coldest conditions.

In addition to drawing on my own riding and testing experience, I’ve spent a lot of time talking gear with cyclists from a range of disciplines–road, gravel, mountain, bikepacking, and touring–to get their perspectives on what winter gear works and what doesn’t. I also consulted the reviews and endorsements of Bicycling’s very knowledgeable test editors and reviews contributors.

1
Best Budget Jacket

Baleaf Winter Cycling Jacket

Winter Cycling Jacket
$54 at Amazon
Pros
  • Three zippered pockets
  • Wind- and water-resistant
  • Reflective panels for low-light/night rides
Cons
  • Sizing runs small

Made from an insulated, three-layer waterproof material and lined with fleece, Baleaf’s Winter Cycling Jacket delivers warmth and comfort at a reasonable price. There are two zippered side hand pockets and a zippered back pocket to stow your phone, money, and snacks. It also has a decent number of reflective panels, which will make sure drivers can see you in low light conditions.

The elastic cuffs and double layer collar keep the cold out and the warmth in. Surprisingly, this is one of the warmest jackets I own without a ‘puff’ layer.

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2
Best Thermal Bibs

Rapha Core Winter Cargo Tights

Core Winter Cargo Tights
Pros
  • Soft, fleece-backed fabric
  • Cargo pockets
  • Wind blocking and water-repellent
Cons
  • No zippers on ankles

I own a few pairs of Rapha’s Core Winter tights, and have been wearing them for years. I’ve tried many other brands but always come back to these.

The “Cargo” version has all the properties I love: They’re matte, stretchy, lightweight, and lined with fleece to keep you warm. The nylon-elastane fabric is also wind- and water-resistant to keep you warm and dry through short bouts of freezing rain. They have wide, breathable bib straps and a comfy chamois, too. The coup de grace, of course, is a pair of cargo pockets for stashing your phone and some snacks.

Never one to adhere to conventional norms when it comes to dressing for a cold-weather ride, I’ll wear these over a base layer on days when the wind chill falls well below freezing. Most riders find it uncomfortable adding a layer under a padded tight, but, somehow, Rapha’s flexible chamois hasn’t ever bothered me.

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3
Best Balaclava

Bontrager Windshell Cycling Balaclava

On Sale
Windshell Cycling Balaclava
Now 33% Off
Pros
  • Lightweight
  • Laser cut holes for ventilation
  • Windproof
Cons
  • One size may not fit all

No winter riding kit is complete without a trusty balaclava. Keeping your face and neck warm will make you infinitely more comfortable when the temperatures dip close to freezing. This mask from Bontrager sports a water-repellent and wind-resistant shell with a brushed thermal interior to keep all that hot air around your head from escaping, keeping you nice and toasty.

The neck portion is long enough to keep tucked into a collar, even in a bent-over position. The clamshell design allows you to easily pull the front down under your chin if needed or if, like me, breathing directly into a balaclava makes your glasses fog up.

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4
Best Winter Cycling Hat

RockBros Fleece Skull Cap

On Sale
Fleece Skull Cap
Now 25% Off
Pros
  • Curved hem to fit over ears
  • Stays in place
  • Breathable top section
Cons
  • Users say fabric crinkles noisily in the wind

Nothing beats fleece for keeping frigid winds from penetrating your noggin. This helmet-friendly winter cap from RockBros curves down at the sides and back to properly cover your ears. It’s lined with warm, but breathable polar fleece around the front and sides that keep you warm without holding in sweat vapor. It also has an elastic edge that keeps it securely in place without curling or drifting upward.

Overall, its thin profile lets you forget you have it on. On extremely cold, windy days, I’ll put this on under my balaclava for an extra layer of warmth.

5
Best Winter Helmet

Kask Wasabi Bike Helmet

Wasabi Bike Helmet
Pros
  • Adjustable ventilation
  • Merino wool lining
  • Comfortable
Cons
  • No place to park your sunglasses

Designed for riding in all seasons, the Kask Wasabi features an innovative airflow adjustment system. There’s a vent on top that’s easily opened or closed mid ride with the push of a finger (giving a whole new meaning to the statement, “I need to blow off a little steam.”)

It’s just one of six vents, but gives you a lot of freedom to adjust to airflow through the helmet; I definitely notice the difference between when it’s open and closed. With a merino wool lining and a floating inner head cradle with supports that have 180 degrees of adjustment, this is the most comfortable bike helmet I’ve owned.

6
Best Shoe Covers

Pearl Izumi AmFib Shoe Covers

AmFib Shoe Covers
Pros
  • Warm
  • Water-repellent
  • Stretchy
Cons
  • Sizing runs small

If you aren’t ready to break out the winter cycling shoes or just don’t want to pick up a second pair just for the cold, these shoe covers from Pearl Izumi slip on over your regular cycling shoes and keep you warm.

Constructed with a softshell fabric, and treated with a water-repellent finish, they protect your feet from wind, freezing rain, and cold. They’re held in place by two hook-and-loop flaps on the heel, which require a little bit of pulling and adjusting to get on just right, but give you a cozy fit in the end.

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7
Best Waterproof Gloves

Sealskinz Bodham Waterproof All-Weather Cycling Gloves

Bodham Waterproof All-Weather Cycling Gloves
Pros
  • Waterproof
  • Smartphone compatible
  • Warm
Cons
  • Not very breathable

Cold and wet hands lead to all kinds of unpleasant things, like blisters, numbness, and even frostbite. The Bodham waterproof cycling gloves from Sealskinz are made with three layers of fabric, including a polyurethane membrane to block precipitation and a polyester anti-slip lining that eliminates any potential pullout.

These gloves keep your hands dry in any weather and prevent sweat from mucking things up from the inside, out. They’re also smartphone-compatible, so you don’t have to remove your glove when answering a text or looking up the nearest train time.

8
Best Cycling Sunglasses

Oakley Plazma Sunglasses

On Sale
Plazma Sunglasses
Pros
  • Work for strong prescriptions
  • Protects eyes from chilly winds
Cons
  • May be too big for smaller faces

Oakley has long been a frontrunner in cycling sunglasses, and these Plazma frames are one of my favorites. The lightweight dual-lens frame is specifically designed for strong (and progressive) prescriptions like mine, and the Plutonite lens material provides 100% UV and impact protection.

I prefer these for cold weather riding because they fit close to the face and keep my eyeballs from freezing while providing excellent optical clarity at every angle. The frames never impede my peripheral vision.

And, yes, even though they are described as “men’s,” they work just as well on women’s faces. They’re also available in a low-bridge fit.

9
Best Waterproof Cycling Jacket

Rapha Core Rain Jacket II

Core Rain Jacket II
Pros
  • Packable
  • Offset front zipper
Cons
  • No pockets

One of the best defenses against wet, windy, cold weather is a quality waterproof jacket that you can layer over multiple garments. The Rapha Core Rain Jacket line features a relaxed fit that will accommodate warm layers underneath, while protecting you from both rain and wind.

It’s waterproof with taped seams, which makes it less breathable than most of my favorite cycling jackets, but it provides exceptional protection for a shell without any inner lining.

One of my favorite things about Rapha jackets is their offset front zippers, which help keep drafts from penetrating through layers. I wear this jacket for warmth while cycling (and running), even when it isn’t raining. It creates a nice, toasty inner warmth, no matter what the weather is doing.

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10
Best Cycling Shoes for Winter

Fizik Tempo Artica GTX Cycling Shoe

Tempo Artica GTX Cycling Shoe
Pros
  • Comfortable
  • Room for sock layers
  • Stiff outsole
Cons
  • Water can get in from ankle

Cold weather rides often lead to painful, freezing toes. It’s especially difficult to keep your feet warm while cycling, since they’re relatively stationary, resting on your pedals as the breeze blows through them.

Made with a breathable Gore-Tex membrane and a soft fleece brushed lining, Fizik’s Tempo Artica GTX shoes keep you warm, while providing a stiff outsole for efficiency. The BOA dial system and top hook-and-loop strap create a secure fit that keeps the cold out and, at just over 11 ounces, they won’t feel as if you’re lugging bricks on your feet.

Like any Gore-Tex product, these shoes do an excellent job of keeping your feet dry, unless you roll through a deep puddle or next to a car that creates enough splash to send water over your ankles and into the shoes.

11
Best Fenders

Portland Design Works Sodapop Fenders

On Sale
Sodapop Fenders
Pros
  • Made from recycled plastic
  • Lightweight
  • Flexible
Cons
  • Need hole in fork crown to mount

Winter road sludge is wet, dirty, and often full of road salt. A set of fenders will block that gross spray, keeping your posterior clean and dry. Made from recycled beverage bottles, Portland Design Works’ “Sodapop” fenders attach to your bike with a frame clip in the rear and a bolt through the front.

Since they’re made from plastic, they won’t add any significant weight to your ride. Together, the fenders weigh in at a little over half a pound combined. They’re also slim enough to fit under a rear rack if you have one, and flexible enough to throw in a bag if you need to remove them.

Alternatively, the company also makes a set of strap-on “Origami” fenders, which are also flexible and easy to remove and reinstall without any tools.

12
Best Base Layer

Patagonia Capilene Midweight Crew

Capilene Midweight Crew
Now 51% Off
Pros
  • Comes in lots of colors
  • Durable
  • Antimicrobial
  • Versatile
Cons
  • Some may find the fit restrictive in the armpits

While many experts herald merino wool as the best material for a base layer, I’ve long been partial to Patagonia’s synthetic Capilene crew, which is made from a bluesign-approved proprietary fabric.

Capilene features a hollow yarn construction that delivers exceptional wicking properties and dries quickly. Plus, its antimicrobial treatment prevents odor-causing bacteria from taking root. I’ve owned my go-to Capilene crew for about 25 years and it remains odor-free. With a slim fit and a slightly dropped back hem, it's perfect for cycling – or any other outdoor activity.

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13
Best Bike Pack

Post Carry Co. Frame Pack

On Sale
Frame Pack
Pros
  • Stable, secure fit
  • Easy-access side pocket
Cons
  • Doesn’t fit on smaller bikes

Winter rides, in my experience, often require a little extra storage space. I like carrying an extra pair of gloves and socks, and it always helps to have some room to stash a hat or jacket if you get warm.

The Post Carry Co. Frame Pack provides enough space for both these scenarios, as well as a side pocket for your phone, without taking up too much real estate on your frame. It also provides quick access to snacks mid-ride, which is more important in winter when slowing down also means cooling down.

I’ve never been a fan of handlebar bags, and while I am eternally partial to my Revelate Seat Pack, this is my favorite by far. Even though my bike has a small custom frame–about 50cm–I can, miraculously, fit the small size of this pack on it and still extract my water bottles (with just a bit of finagling.)

14
Best Cycling Headband

Smartwool Merino Sport Fleece Wind Training Headband

On Sale
Merino Sport Fleece Wind Training Headband
Pros
  • Lightweight
  • Versatile
  • Wind protection on front
Cons
  • Wind blocking fabric makes crinkly noise

I grew up in the 1980s, so headbands always remind me of Olivia Newton-John’s Physical. This one, from Smartwool, is much warmer and more functional than the one worn in that music video.

It’s the perfect solution for days when you need head ventilation and ear protection at the same time. The shaped lower edge of this soft and comfy merino wool band curves down over your ears and the back of your head to retain extra warmth and protect you from the wind, while allowing heat to radiate off the top of your head.

The windproof front panel adds an extra shield from particularly icy gusts, though those with sensitive hearing may find that it makes an annoying crinkly noise.

15
Best Bike Light

Blackburn Countdown 1600 Front Light

Countdown 1600 Front Light
Pros
  • Battery countdown
  • Six modes
  • Waterproof
Cons
  • Battery only lasts an hour on high setting

When the days get colder, the nights grow longer. Whether you’re commuting or just on a group ride that pushes on past sunset, you should always keep a bike light handy. I love the 1600-lumen Countdown front light from Blackburn, which will make sure you aren’t pedaling in the dark.

On its most powerful “blitz” setting, the Countdown can illuminate a heavily forested trail. (I put this to the test last winter while commuting at 5am on the Ponkapoag Trail and paths in Canton, Massachusetts.)

It’s also winter-ride ready: The Countdown is weather-rated to withstand heavy rain, and can stay submerged in 3 feet of water for up to 30 minutes in the event you decide to go through the lake rather than around - though in cold temperatures when staying dry is key this is obviously not the best course of action.

The light will only last about an hour at max brightness, but with six modes, including high, low, pulse and strobe, so you can always start at a dimmer setting to save power. It also features a titular countdown feature, which alerts you to just how much battery life you have left so you can switch illumination modes or launch a concentrated time trial effort to reach your destination before the battery dies.

Even if you miss the mark, the battery will recharge to 80 percent in just 10 minutes, so you can always stop and top it off with a battery pack.

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Q+A With Seasoned Cycling Gear Expert Vanessa Nirode

line break

When is it too cold to bike?

I’ll ride right up until the point when I find it’s too cold to even leave the house without almost instantly freezing. (Remember what New York looked like in The Day After Tomorrow?) Personally, riding in the Northeast, anything below 20 degrees Fahrenheit is bordering on the “too cold to cycle.”

As long as you have the correct gear and properly cover any exposed skin, though, you can safely bike in very low temperatures. Use common sense, of course, and limit your outdoor ride time if temperatures and wind chill are well below freezing.

What are the hazards of cycling in the winter?

Black ice, or any ice, is one of the main hazards of winter cycling, especially in urban environments where the majority of road surfaces have been plowed and you’re not expecting to encounter it.

Cars can also make potentially hazardous cycling conditions worse, especially once your city plows cars in, then the neighborhood digs its cars out. The process leaves random, uneven piles of snow on the road.

I also feel as if I am less visible in the dim winter daylight. I break out a set of flashing bike lights in the winter, even in the middle of the day, to make sure motorists will notice my presence.

Can I ride in the snow?

You can definitely ride your bike in the snow, but you should use caution if you’re cycling near/with vehicular traffic. I’m not necessarily concerned about unscheduled dismounts while in the snow, but I do worry about slipping and falling into a car.

Knobby tires, similar to what you’d use for mud, help tremendously. Fat tires are also great, since their wide treads provide a larger area of contact with the ground. In the winter, I use either 30mm Alpine tires from Ritchey or 28mm Contact Plus tires from Continental.

Headshot of Vanessa Nirode
Vanessa Nirode

Vanessa Nirode is a freelance writer who covers wellness, culture, outdoor adventure and travel for Hearst, HuffPost, PopSci, BBC Travel, and Threads, among others. She’s also a pattern maker and tailor for film and television but most of the time, she’d rather just be riding her bicycle.

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