Leaders | Zero-sum

The destructive new logic that threatens globalisation

America is leading a dangerous global slide towards subsidies, export controls and protectionism

Since 1945 the world economy has run according to a system of rules and norms underwritten by America. This brought about unprecedented economic integration that boosted growth, lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty and helped the West prevail over Soviet Russia in the cold war. Today the system is in peril. Countries are racing to subsidise green industry, lure manufacturing away from friend and foe alike and restrict the flow of goods and capital. Mutual benefit is out and national gain is in. An era of zero-sum thinking has begun.

This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “Zero-sum”

Zero-sum

From the January 14th 2023 edition

Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contents

Explore the edition

More from Leaders

America is sabotaging itself in the global battle for talent

Some countries are much more serious about attracting the highly skilled

Time to shine a light on the shadowy carry trade

Transparency will help to avoid financial blow-ups


Reluctantly, America eyes building more nuclear weapons

The superpower faces more adversaries, new technologies and less-confident allies


Our forecast puts Kamala Harris and Donald Trump neck and neck

We relaunch our presidential-election model for a transformed race

The rights, wrongs and risks of Ukraine’s Kursk incursion

Ukrainian forces should be careful not to overreach

Why Ethiopia and Nigeria must press on with reforms

Currency liberalisation alone is not enough